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List of hepato-biliary diseases

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

(Redirected fromHepatobiliary disorder)

Hepato-biliary diseases includeliver diseases andbiliary diseases. Their study is known ashepatology.

Liver diseases

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Further information:Chronic liver disease

Viral hepatitis

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Acutehepatitis A
Acutehepatitis B
Acutehepatitis C
Acutehepatitis D – this is a superinfection with the delta-agent in a patient already infected with hepatitis B
Acutehepatitis E
Chronic viral hepatitis
Other viral hepatitis viruses may exist but their relation to the disease is not firmly established like the previous ones (hepatitis F,GB virus C,hepatitis X)

This includes mostly drug-inducedhepatotoxicity, (DILI) which may generate many different patterns over liver disease, including

cholestasis
necrosis
acute hepatitis and chronichepatitis of different forms,
cirrhosis
Effects of Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
other rare disorders likefocal nodular hyperplasia,Hepatic fibrosis,peliosis hepatis andveno-occlusive disease.

Liver damage is part ofReye syndrome.

Tumours

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Malignantneoplasm of liver and intrahepatic bile ducts. The most frequent forms aremetastatic malignant neoplasm of liver)

liver cell carcinoma
- hepatocellular carcinoma
- hepatoma
cholangiocarcinoma
hepatoblastoma
angiosarcoma of liver
Kupffer cell sarcoma
other sarcomas of liver

Benignneoplasm of liver includehepatic hemangiomas,hepatic adenomas, andfocal nodular hyperplasia (FNH).

End-stage liver disease

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Chronic liver diseases likechronic hepatitis, chronicalcohol abuse or chronictoxic liver disease may cause

liver failure andhepatorenal syndrome
fibrosis andcirrhosis ofliver

Cirrhosis may also occur inprimary biliary cirrhosis. Rarely, cirrhosis is congenital.

Metabolic diseases

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metabolic diseases (chapter E in ICD-10)

Vascular disorders

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chronic passive congestion of liver
central haemorrhagic necrosis of liver
infarction of liver
peliosis hepatis
veno-occlusive disease
portal hypertension
Budd–Chiari syndrome

Cysts

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Congenital cystic disease of the liver
Cysts caused byEchinococcus
Polycystic liver disease

Others

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Amyloid degeneration of liver

Gallbladder and biliary tract diseases

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malignant neoplasm of the gallbladder
malignant neoplasm of other parts of biliary tract
- extrahepatic bile duct
- ampulla of Vater
cholelithiasis
cholecystitis
others (excludingpostcholecystectomy syndrome), but including
- other obstructions of the gallbladder (like strictures)
- hydrops,perforation,fistula
- cholesterolosis
- biliary dyskinesia
ICD-10 code K83: other diseases of thebiliary tract:
- cholangitis (includingascending cholangitis andprimary sclerosing cholangitis)
- obstruction,perforation,fistula ofbiliary tract (bile duct)
- spasm ofsphincter of Oddi
- biliarycyst
- biliary atresia

References

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ICD-10 codes K70-K77: Liver Diseases[1]

Diseases of thehuman digestive system

Upper GI tract

Esophagus

Stomach

Lower GI tract
Enteropathy

Small intestine (Duodenum/Jejunum/Ileum)	Enteritis Duodenitis Jejunitis Ileitis Peptic (duodenal) ulcer Curling's ulcer Malabsorption:Coeliac Tropical sprue Blind loop syndrome Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth Whipple's Short bowel syndrome Steatorrhea Milroy disease Bile acid malabsorption
Large intestine (Appendix/Colon)	Appendicitis Colitis Pseudomembranous Ulcerative Ischemic Microscopic Collagenous Lymphocytic Dysentery Functional colonic disease IBS Intestinal pseudoobstruction /Ogilvie syndrome Megacolon /Toxic megacolon Diverticulitis/Diverticulosis/SCAD
Large and/or small	Enterocolitis Necrotizing Gastroenterocolitis IBD Crohn's disease Vascular:Abdominal angina Mesenteric ischemia Angiodysplasia Bowel obstruction:Ileus Intussusception Volvulus Fecal impaction Constipation Functional Diarrhea Infectious Intestinal adhesions
Rectum	Proctitis Radiation proctitis Proctalgia fugax Rectal prolapse (Internal rectal prolapse) Anismus Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome Rectal stricture
Anal canal	Anal fissure/Anal fistula Anal abscess Hemorrhoid Anal dysplasia Pruritus ani Anal stricture

GI bleeding

Accessory

Liver	Hepatitis Viral hepatitis Autoimmune hepatitis Alcoholic hepatitis Cirrhosis PBC Fatty liver MASLD Vascular Budd–Chiari syndrome Hepatic veno-occlusive disease Portal hypertension Nutmeg liver Alcoholic liver disease Liver failure Hepatic encephalopathy Acute liver failure Liver abscess Pyogenic Amoebic Hepatorenal syndrome Peliosis hepatis Metabolic disorders Wilson's disease Hemochromatosis
Gallbladder	Cholecystitis Gallstone / Cholelithiasis Cholesterolosis Adenomyomatosis Postcholecystectomy syndrome Porcelain gallbladder
Bile duct/ Otherbiliary tree	Cholangitis Primary sclerosing cholangitis Secondary sclerosing cholangitis Ascending Cholestasis/Mirizzi's syndrome Biliary fistula Haemobilia Common bile duct Choledocholithiasis Biliary dyskinesia Sphincter of Oddi dysfunction
Pancreatic	Pancreatitis Acute Chronic Hereditary Pancreatic abscess Pancreatic pseudocyst Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency Pancreatic fistula

Other

Hernia	Diaphragmatic Congenital Hiatus Inguinal Indirect Direct Umbilical Paraumbilical Femoral Obturator Spigelian Lumbar Petit's Grynfeltt–Lesshaft Undefined location Incisional Internal hernia Richter's
Peritoneal	Peritonitis Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis Hemoperitoneum Pneumoperitoneum