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Henry de Loundres

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Irish bishop

Arms displayed by Henry de Loundres as Archbishop of Dublin, at the signing ofMagna Charta

Henry de Loundres[1] (died1228) was anAnglo-Norman churchman who wasArchbishop of Dublin from1213 to 1228.[2] He was an influential figure in the reign ofJohn of England, an administrator and loyalist to the king. He is mentioned in the text ofMagna Carta, the terms of which he helped to negotiate.[3]

He wasdean of Stafford in 1207[4] and commissioned a church inPenkridge.[5] He had continuing interests inStaffordshire.[6]

He wasjusticiar in Ireland from 1213, his deputy Geoffery de Marisco executing the responsibilities during the bishop's absence in Rome.[7][8] He unsuccessfully attempted to have one of his clerks appointedBishop of Cork in 1214.[9] He was resisted byDonnchad Ua Longargain,Archbishop of Cashel, in his attempts to make the church hierarchy in Ireland more Anglo-Norman.[10]

He organized his archdiocese and made his cathedral see at the enlargedSt. Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin.[11] He was a major figure in the completion ofDublin Castle by 1230,[12] and had a hostel for pilgrims built in Dublin.[13] In 1220 he ordered the extinction of the flame that kept burning inKildare Abbey,[14] as a remainingpagan association. He claimed to bePrimate of Ireland, in opposition to the rival claim of theArchbishop of Armagh: the struggle for supremacy between theSees of Dublin and Armagh was to last for centuries.

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Henri de Diveline, Henry of London, Henry le Blund, Henry le Blount.
  2. ^"Dublin Diocesan Jubilee Website: Primary School Resources". Archived fromthe original on 9 November 2004. Retrieved18 January 2008.
  3. ^J. C. Holt,Magna Carta (second edition 1992), pp. 366-7, 449.
  4. ^Colleges - Stafford, St Mary | British History Online
  5. ^Religion in Penkridge
  6. ^Colleges - Penkridge, St Michael | British History Online
  7. ^One period 1210 to 1215[1]; in 1213 according toA. L. Poole,Domesday Book to Magna Carta p. 315.
  8. ^O'Mahony, Charles (1912).The Viceroys of Ireland. p. 21.
  9. ^Warren – Church and state in Angevin Ireland
  10. ^Maurice Powicke,The Thirteenth Century (1962 edition), p. 568 note.
  11. ^[2],[3]
  12. ^"Dublin Castle – History Chapter 3". Archived fromthe original on 15 December 2007. Retrieved18 January 2008.
  13. ^PDF, p. 125.
  14. ^[4],[5]Archived 27 April 2006 at theWayback Machine

References

[edit]
  • A. Gwynn,Henry of London, archbishop of Dublin: a study in Anglo-Norman statecraft, Studies [Dublin] 38 (1949) 297-306, 389-402.
  • Margaret Murphy,Balancing the Concerns of Church and State: The Archbishops of Dublin, 1181-1228, in Terence B. Barry, Robin Frame, Katharine Simms (editors),Colony and Frontier in Medieval Ireland: Essays Presented to J. F. Lydon (1995)
  • James P. Carley, Felicity Riddy,Arthurian Literature XVI (1998), pp. 71–2
Catholic Church titles
Preceded byArchbishop of Dublin
1230–1255
Succeeded by
Luke
Bishops
Archbishops
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