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Henry Everard

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Acting President of Rhodesia

Henry Everard
Henry Breedon Everard
President of Rhodesia
Acting
5 March 1979 – 1 June 1979
Prime MinisterIan Smith
Preceded byJack William Pithey(Acting)
Succeeded byJosiah Zion Gumede
as President of Zimbabwe Rhodesia
Acting
31 August 1978 – 1 November 1978
Prime MinisterIan Smith
Preceded byJohn Wrathall
Succeeded byJack William Pithey(Acting)
Acting
31 December 1975 – 14 January 1976
Prime MinisterIan Smith
Preceded byClifford Dupont
Succeeded byJohn Wrathall
Personal details
Born21 February 1897
Barnet, United Kingdom
Died7 August 1980(1980-08-07) (aged 83)
Political partyRhodesian Front
Alma materTrinity College, Cambridge
Civilian awardsLegion of Merit GLMIndependence Commemorative Decoration ICD
Military awardsDistinguished Service Order DSOTerritorial Decoration TD

Lieutenant-ColonelHenry Breedon EverardGLM ICD DSO TD (21 February 1897 – 7 August 1980) was a railway engineer and executive who briefly became the ActingPresident of Rhodesia on three occasions between 1975 and 1979.

Everard was born inBarnet and educated atMarlborough College and graduated fromTrinity College, Cambridge in 1922.[1] During theFirst World War he served in France with theRifle Brigade, where he was wounded in combat and reached the rank ofcaptain. He worked as a railway engineer from 1922, but was commissioned again on the outbreak of theSecond World War, this time in theSherwood Foresters; he was taken prisoner by German forces, awarded theDistinguished Service Order, and reached the rank oflieutenant-colonel. When repatriated after the war he became an executive ofBritish Railways.

In 1953 Everard moved toBulawayo,Southern Rhodesia to become General Manager ofRhodesia Railways, which he remained for five years before retiring. He supported theRhodesian Front and stood in forClifford Dupont (who had been made "Officer Administering the Government") in 1968–69.[2] Following the proclamation of a republic, Everard was Acting President on three occasions between 1975 and 1979.[3]

His maternal first cousin was the eminent scientist and professorNaomi Datta; their maternal grandfather's first cousins were architectHenry Goddard and Mormon pioneerGeorge Goddard.

Awards

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References

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  1. ^The Cambridge University List of Members, 1976
  2. ^Survey of British and Commonwealth Affairs, Volume 2, British Information Services, 1968, page 715
  3. ^Heads of State and Government, John V. Da Graça, Springer, 1985, page 265

Primary sources

[edit]
  • Encyclopaedia Rhodesia (The College Press, Salisbury, 1973)
Political offices
Preceded byPresident of Rhodesia
1975–1976
1978
1979
 
Succeeded by
Presidents ofZimbabwe and its antecedents
Rhodesia
(1965–1979,an unrecognised state)
Zimbabwe Rhodesia
(1979,an unrecognised state)
Zimbabwe
(since 1980,a recognised state)
*Acting President
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