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Henri Troyat

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Russian-French author (1911–2007)

Henri Troyat
Henri Troyat in 1943
Troyat in 1943
Born
Lev Aslanovich Tarasov

(1911-11-01)1 November 1911
Moscow, Russia
Died2 March 2007(2007-03-02) (aged 95)
Paris, France
Resting placeMontparnasse Cemetery
Occupation
LanguageFrench
EducationLycée Pasteur
Period1935–2010
Notable awardsPrix Goncourt (1938)
French andFrancophone literature
by category
History
Movements
Writers
Countries and regions
Portals

Henri Troyat (bornLev Aslanovich Tarasov; 1 November [O.S. 19 October] 1911 – 2 March 2007)[1] was a Russian-French[2] writer, biographer, historian, and novelist.

Early life

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Lev Aslanovich Tarasov[3] (Russian:Лев Асланович Тарасов,Lev Aslanovich Tarasov) was born in Moscow to parents ofArmenian heritage.[4][5] In his autobiography, he states that his surname isArmenian (Torossian). His family fled Russia after the outbreak of therevolution. After a long exodus taking them to theCaucasus on toCrimea and later by sea toIstanbul and thenVenice, the family finally settled in Paris in 1920, where young Troyat was schooled and later earned a law degree. The stirring and tragic events of this flight across half of Europe are vividly recounted by Troyat inTant que la terre durera (While the earth lasts).

Career

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Troyat received his first literary award,Le prix du roman populaire, at the age of twenty-four, and by twenty-seven, he was awarded thePrix Goncourt. He published more than 100 books, novels and biographies, among them those ofAnton Chekhov,Catherine the Great,Rasputin,Fyodor Dostoyevsky,Ivan the Terrible andLeo Tolstoy. Troyat's best-known work isLa neige en deuil (The snow in mourning), which was adapted as an English-language film in 1956 under the titleThe Mountain.

Troyat was elected as a member of theAcadémie Française in 1959. At the time of his death, he was the longest-serving member.

Personal life and death

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Troyat's first marriage produced a son before ending in divorce. He later married a widow with a young daughter whom he raised as his own. He died on 2 March 2007 in Paris.[6]

The tomb of Henri Troyat in Montparnasse Cemetery, Paris
Henri Troyat's resting place inMontparnasse Cemetery, Paris

Bibliography

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Fiction

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  • 1935:Faux Jour (Plon)
  • 1935:Le Vivier (Plon)
  • 1936:Grandeur nature (Plon)
  • 1937:La Clef de voûte (Plon)
  • 1938:L’Araigne (Plon); UK trans.The Web (1984)
  • 1939:La Fosse commune (Plon)
  • 1941:Le Jugement de Dieu (Plon)
  • 1942:Le mort saisit le vif (Plon)
  • 1945:Du Philanthrope à la Rouquine (Flammarion)
  • 1945:Le Signe du taureau (Plon)
  • 1946:Les Ponts de Paris (Flammarion)
  • 1946:Les Vivants, pièce en trois actes (Bonne)
  • 1947:Tant que la terre durera, tome I (La Table ronde); US trans.The Red and the White (1956)
  • 1948:Le Sac et la Cendre, Tant que la terre durera, tome II (La Table ronde); UK trans.Sackcloth and Ashes (1956)
  • 1948:La Case de l’oncle Sam (La Table ronde)
  • 1949:Sébastien, pièce en trois actes (Opéra)
  • 1950:Étrangers sur la terre, Tant que la terre durera, tome III (La Table ronde); UK trans.Strangers in the Land (1958)
  • 1951:La Tête sur les épaules (Plon); UK trans.Head in the Clouds (1979)
  • 1952:La Neige en deuil (Flammarion); UK trans.The Mountain (1953)
  • 1952:L’Étrange Destin de Lermontov (Plon)
  • 1953:Les Semailles et les Moissons, tome I (Plon); US trans.Amelie in Love (1956)
  • 1955:De Gratte-ciel en cocotier (Plon)
  • 1955:Amélie, Les Semailles et les Moissons, tome II (Plon); US trans.Amelie and Pierre (1957)
  • 1956:La Maison des bêtes heureuses (Bias)
  • 1956:La Grive, Les Semailles et les Moissons, tome III (Plon); US trans.Elizabeth (1959)
  • 1957:Tendre et violente Elisabeth, Les Semailles et les Moissons, tome IV (Plon); US trans.Tender and Violent Elizabeth (1960)
  • 1958:La Rencontre, Les Semailles et les Moissons, tome V (Plon); US trans.The Encounter (1962)
  • 1958:Naissance d’une Dauphine (Gallimard)
  • 1959:La Lumière des justes, tome I : Les Compagnons du Coquelicot. (Flammarion); UK trans.The Brotherhood of the Red Poppy (1962)
  • 1960:La Lumière des justes, tome II : La Barynia. (Flammarion); US trans.The Baroness (1961)
  • 1961:La Lumière des justes, tome III : La Gloire des vaincus. (Flammarion)
  • 1962:La Lumière des justes, tome IV : Les Dames de Sibérie. (Flammarion)
  • 1963:La Lumière des justes, tome V : Sophie ou la Fin des combats. (Flammarion)
  • 1963:Une extrême amitié (La Table ronde); UK trans.An Intimate Friendship (1967)
  • 1964:Le Geste d’Ève (Flammarion)
  • 1965:Les Eygletière, tome I (Flammarion)
  • 1966:La Faim des lionceaux, Les Eygletière, tome II (Flammarion)
  • 1967:La Malandre, Les Eygletière, tome III (Flammarion)
  • 1968:Les Héritiers de l’avenir, tome I : Le Cahier. (Flammarion)
  • 1969:Les Héritiers de l’avenir, tome II : Cent un coups de canon. (Flammarion)
  • 1970:Les Héritiers de l’avenir, tome III : L’Éléphant blanc. (Flammarion)
  • 1972:La Pierre, la Feuille et les Ciseaux (Flammarion)
  • 1973:Anne Prédaille (Flammarion)
  • 1974:Le Moscovite, tome I (Flammarion)
  • 1974:Les Désordres secrets, Le Moscovite, tome II (Flammarion)
  • 1975:Les Feux du matin, Le Moscovite, tome III (Flammarion)
  • 1976:Un si long chemin (Stock)
  • 1976:Le Front dans les nuages (Flammarion)
  • 1976:Grimbosq (Flammarion)
  • 1978:Le Prisonnier n° I (Flammarion)
  • 1980:Viou, tome I (Flammarion); UK trans.Sylvie (1982)
  • 1982:Le Pain de l’étranger (Flammarion)
  • 1983:La Dérision (Flammarion)
  • 1984:Marie Karpovna (Flammarion)
  • 1985:Le Bruit solitaire du cœur (Flammarion)
  • 1986:À demain, Sylvie, Viou, tome II (Flammarion); UK trans.Sylvie – Happiness (1989)
  • 1987:Le Troisième Bonheur, Viou, tome III (Flammarion)
  • 1988:Toute ma vie sera mensonge (Flammarion)
  • 1989:La Gouvernante française (Flammarion)
  • 1990:La Femme de David (Flammarion)
  • 1991:Aliocha (Flammarion)
  • 1992:Youri (Flammarion)
  • 1993:Le Chant des Insensés (Flammarion)
  • 1994:Le Marchand de masques (Flammarion)
  • 1995:Le Défi d’Olga (Flammarion)
  • 1996:Votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur (Flammarion)
  • 1997:L’Affaire Crémonnière (Flammarion)
  • 1998:Le Fils du satrape (Grasset)
  • 1998:Terribles tsarines (Grasset)
  • 1999:Les turbulences d’une grande famille (Grasset)
  • 1999:Namouna ou la chaleur animale (Grasset)
  • 2000:La Ballerine de Saint-Pétersbourg (Plon)
  • 2001:La Fille de l'écrivain (Grasset)
  • 2002:L'Étage des bouffons (Grasset)
  • 2004:La Fiancée de l'ogre (Grasset)
  • 2004:La Baronne et le musicien (Grasset)
  • 2006:La Traque (Grasset)
  • 2009:Le Pas du juge (Bernard de Fallois)
  • 2009:La folie des anges (Bernard de Fallois)
  • 2010:Trois mères, trois fils (Bernard de Fallois)

Non-fiction

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In popular culture

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A fictionalised version of Henri Troyat is featured in the 2014–2015Image ComicsMillarworldcomic book seriesMPH byMark Millar andDuncan Fegredo as the former Chief Scientific Officer ofFrance's superhuman development program and inventor of the titular "MPH"super-speed pill, who disappeared in 1984 and has been living in-hiding ever since (bar attending the occasionaljazz festival).[7] While Millar revealed in an interview in January 2014 that the character would return in another then-untitled title set in theMillarworldsharedfictional universe the following year, which turned out to beHuck, the character would be renamed "Orlov" for this follow-up appearance.[8]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Académie française: Latest news. Some sources report that he died on 4 March 2007.
  2. ^"French-Russian writer Henri Troyat dies at 95". Canada Broadcasting Corporation. 5 March 2007.
  3. ^The Independent | Obituaries[dead link]
  4. ^Staff writers (5 March 2007)."Eminent French writer Troyat dies". BBC News. Retrieved7 November 2008.
  5. ^Hewitt, Nicholas (7 March 2007)."Henri Troyat".The Guardian.
  6. ^Riding, Alan (6 March 2007)."Henri Troyat, 95, a Force in French Literature, Dies".The New York Times. Retrieved20 April 2022.
  7. ^Millar, Mark (w), Fegredo, Duncan (a). MPH, vol. .1 (22 April 2015). Portland, Oregon: Image Comics. Retrieved on 22 April 2015.
  8. ^Phegley, Kiel (30 January 2014)."Exclusive: Millar Unveils Millarworld From "MPH" To Hitch & Murphy".Comic Book Resources. Archived fromthe original on 31 January 2014. Retrieved30 January 2014.

External links

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