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Helogale

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Genus of carnivores

Dwarf mongoose
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Order:Carnivora
Family:Herpestidae
Subfamily:Mungotinae
Genus:Helogale
Gray, 1861
Type species
Herpestes parvulus
Sundevall, 1847
Species
Helogale ranges

Helogale is agenus of themongoose family (Herpestidae). It consists of twospecies and 12subspecies:[1]

Extant Species

[edit]
GenusHelogaleGray, 1861 – two species
Common nameScientific name and subspeciesRangeSize and ecologyIUCN status and estimated population
Ethiopian dwarf mongoose

Helogale hirtula
Thomas, 1904

Five subspecies
  • H. h. hirtula
  • H. h. ahlselli
  • H. h. annulata
  • H. h. lutescens
  • H. h. powelli
eastern Africa, particularly Ethiopia, Kenya, and Somalia.
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


Common dwarf mongoose

Helogale parvula
Sundevall, 1847

Seven subspecies
  • H. p. parvula
  • H. p. ivori
  • H. p. mimetra
  • H. p. nero
  • H. p. ruficeps
  • H. p. undulatus
  • H. p. varia
East to southern Central Africa, from Eritrea and Ethiopia to the provinces of Limpopo and Mpumalanga in the Republic of South Africa.
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 



The helogales are the smallest species of mongooses and both are endemic to Africa. The distribution of the Ethiopian dwarf mongoose is more tropical, and overlaps completely with that of the common dwarf mongoose, which is more widespread. Both are social diurnal species, and due to their small sizes they are vulnerable to predation. Both species live independently of open water.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Wilson, D. E.;Reeder, D. M., eds. (2005)."Helogale".Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore:Johns Hopkins University Press.ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0.OCLC 62265494.
ExtantCarnivora species
Prionodon(Asiatic linsangs)
Pantherinae
Neofelis
Panthera
Felinaesensu stricto
Bay cat
lineage
Pardofelis
Catopuma
Caracal
lineage
Caracal
Leopardus
Lynx
Puma
lineage
Acinonyx
Puma
Leopard cat
lineage
Prionailurus
Felis
Viverroidea
    • see below↓
Hemigalinae
Paradoxurinae
Paradoxurus
Viverrinaesensu lato
Viverrinae
sensu stricto
Viverra
Poiana
(African linsangs)
Genetta
(genets)
Herpestoidea
    • see below↓
Hyaenidae
(hyenas)
Proteles
Hyaeninae
(bone-crushing hyenas)
Crocuta
Herpestidaesensu lato
Eupleridae
(Malagasy
carnivorans)
Euplerinae
(Malagasy civets)
Eupleres(falanoucs)
Galidiinae
(vontsira)
Galidictis
Salanoia
Suricata
Mungos
Helogale
Crossarchus
(kusimanses)
Urva
(Asian mongooses)
Bdeogale
Herpestes
(slender mongooses)
Urocyon
Nyctereutes
(raccoon dogs)
Vulpes
(truefoxes)
Speothos
Lycalopex
(South American foxes)
Lupulella
Lycaon
Canis
Ailuropoda
Tremarctos
Ursinae
Ursus
Mustelida
Pinnipedia(seals)
    • see below↓
Musteloidea
    • see below↓
Odobenidae
Callorhinus
(northernfur seals)
Otariinae
(sea lions)
Zalophus
Neophoca
Arctocephalus
(southernfur seals)
Phoca
Pusa
Monachini
(monk seals)
Neomonachus
Mirounga
(elephant seals)
Lobodontini
(Antarctic seals)
Ailuridae
Conepatus
(hog-nosed skunks)
Mephitis
Mydaus
(stink badgers)
Spilogale
(spotted skunks)
Bassariscus
Procyon
(raccoons)
Bassaricyon
(olingos)
Nasuina
(coatis)
Nasua
Nasuella
(mountain coatis)
Mustelidae
    • see below↓
Mellivora
Arctonyx
(hog badgers)
Meles
(Eurasian badgers)
Melogale
(ferret-badgers)
Pekania
Gulo
Martes
(martens)
Lyncodontini
Galictis
(grisons)
Ictonychini
(African polecats)
Vormela
Ictonyx
Lontra
Enhydra
Lutra
Lutrogale
Aonyx
Neogale
(New World weasels)
subgenusMustela
(paraphyletic)
subgenusLutreola
(paraphyletic)
subgenusPutorius
Genera ofcivets,mongooses,hyenas,cats, and their extinct allies
Palaeogalidae
Nimravidae
Aeluroidea
Nandiniidae
Viverroidea
Viverridae
Genettinae
Hemigalinae
Paradoxurinae
Viverrinae
Herpestoidea
Herpestidae
    • See below↓
Hyaenidae
    • See below↓
Feloidea
    • See below↓
Eupleridae
Euplerinae
Galidiinae
Herpestidae
Herpestinae
Mungotinae
Percrocutidae?
Lophocyonidae
Hyaenidae
Ictitheriinae
Protelinae
Hyaeninae
Barbourofelidae
Prionodontidae
Felidae
Proailurinae
Felinae
Machairodontinae
Pantherinae
Helogale
National
Other


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