Heinz Roemheld | |
|---|---|
| Born | Heinrich Erich Roemheld (1901-05-01)May 1, 1901 Milwaukee, Wisconsin, U.S. |
| Died | February 11, 1985(1985-02-11) (aged 83) |
| Education | Milwaukee College of Music |
| Occupation | Composer |
| Spouse | Emeline Defnet (divorced) |
| Children | 2 |
| Parent(s) | Heinrich Roemheld (father) Fanny Rauterberg Roemheld (mother) |
Heinz Roemheld (May 1, 1901 – February 11, 1985) was anAmericancomposer.
BornHeinz Eric Roemheld inMilwaukee, Wisconsin, he was one of four children of German immigrant Heinrich Roemheld and his wife Fanny Rauterberg Roemheld. Heinrich was apharmacist, but all the members of the family were musical. His brother Edgar Roemheld (1898-1964) became a conductor. His sister Irmgard Roemheld (1904-1995) became a well-known Milwaukee music teacher and radio broadcaster.
Roemheld was achild prodigy who began playing the piano at four. He graduated from the Milwaukee College of Music at 19 and performed in theaters to earn money to studypiano inEurope. In 1920, he went toBerlin, where he studied withHugo Kaun,Ferruccio Busoni, andEgon Petri. While there, he appeared in concert with theBerlin Philharmonic.[1]
When he returned to America, Roemheld became involved in music forsilent movies, both as a pianist and conductor. In 1925, he was sent back to Berlin as head ofUniversal Pictures theaters there but had to leave in 1929 due to the rise ofNazism.[citation needed]
Back in America, Roemheld moved to Los Angeles and became a prominentcinema composer. He scored some scenes inGone with the Wind, including the burning of Atlanta, although he was not credited on-screen. In 1942, he won theAcademy Award for Best Original Music Score forYankee Doodle Dandy. Among the more than 400 other films for which he composed music wereGentleman Jim,The Lady From Shanghai,The Invisible Man, andShine On, Harvest Moon.[citation needed]
After World War II, Roemheld returned to Germany to become Chief of the Film, Theatre, and Music Section of the Information Central Division of The American Armies in Europe. He continued writing for several major film studios until the late 1950s and, after briefly working intelevision, he retired in 1964 to concentrate on classical composition. He is best known for the song"Ruby" from the movieRuby Gentry (1952), which has become a standard.
He married a former Miss Milwaukee, Emeline Defnet (1901-1980), from whom he was later divorced. They had two daughters, Mary Lou Roemheld, who was married for years to game show hostJack Narz, and Ann Roemheld, who married game show hostBill Cullen.[2]
Roemheld died on February 11, 1985, at a convalescent home inHuntington Beach after contracting pneumonia three weeks earlier.[2]