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Hefei–Nanjing railway

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Railway line in China

Hefei-Nanjing railway

Nanjing-Hefei section ofShanghai–Wuhan–Chengdu passenger-dedicated railway

Hefei-Nanjing Railway

Overview

Other name

Hening railway

Native name

合宁铁路

Status

Operational

Locale

Termini

Stations

Service

Type

High-speed rail
Heavy rail

System

China Railway High-speed

History

Opened

April 18, 2008 (2008-04-18)

Technical

Line length

156 km (97 mi)

Number of tracks

2 (Double-track)

Track gauge

1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in)standard gauge

Electrification

25 kV 50 Hz AC (Overhead line)

Operating speed

250 km/h (160 mph)

Route map

Legend

Hefei–Xinqiao Airport–Lu'an ICR

Hefei–Wuhan railway fromHankou

Hefei South (Intercity station/currentNingrong station)

fromNanjing–Xi'an railway,Hefei–Wuhan railway,

Hefei–Jiujiang railway,Huainan railway,Hefei–Bengbu HSR

Hefei

fromHefei East

Sanshilipu

Chaohu–Ma'anshan intercity railway toWuhu

Huainan railway toWuhu

21.7

Feidong

(start of section shared withNanjing–Xi'an railway)

Shanghang HSR toHuzhou

Shanghai–Nanjing–Hefei HSR Shanghai Baoshan

54.4

Chaobei

78.3

Huang'an

(passing loop)

101

Quanjiao

Tingzishan line station

(end of section shared withNanjing–Xi'an railway)

Nanjing–Xi'an railway

Beijing–Shanghai HSR fromBeijing South

126.5

Jiangpu

Beijing–Shanghai railway fromBeijing

Yongning Zhen

Nanjing–Qidong railway toQidong

Linchang

Beijing–Shanghai railway toNanjing,Shanghai

Bridge over theYangtze

156.4

Nanjing South

Ninghang HSR toHangzhou East

link toBeijing–Shanghai HSR

andShanghai–Nanjing ICR

This diagram:

TheHefei–Nanjing railway also known as theHening railway (simplified Chinese:合宁铁路;traditional Chinese:合寧鐵路;pinyin:Hé-Níng Tiělù) is a railway line inChina, running fromHefei toNanjing at 250 km/h (155 mph).^[1] The line is 166 km (103 mi) long and began service on April 18, 2008.^[2] High-speed trains on the line reduced travel time between Nanjing and Hefei from over three hours to 1.5 hours. The Hening Line forms part of thehigher-speed Shanghai–Wuhan–Chengdu passenger-dedicated railway from Shanghai to Chengdu and the easternmost section of theNanjing–Xi'an Railway. The fasterShanghai–Chongqing–Chengdu high-speed railway is under construction, including the parallelShanghai–Suzhou–Huzhou high-speed railway (completed in 2024)^[3] and the Hefei South–Huzhou section of theShangqiu–Hangzhou high-speed railway (completed in 2020).^[4] The railway is built to National Class I standards and can accommodate freight traffic,^[5] includingdouble-stack rail transport.^[6]

TheShanghai–Nanjing–Hefei high-speed railway is a faster 350kph rated under construction line that parallels the Hening Railway, as part of theShanghai–Chongqing–Chengdu high-speed railway.^[7]

References

[edit]

^Xie Fang (August 12, 2009)."High-speed trains by 2012".China Daily.
^(Chinese)"合宁铁路今天通车运营"Anhuinews.comArchived 2012-04-25 at theWayback Machine 2008-04-18
^"新华全媒＋丨沪苏湖高铁开通运营-新华网" [Shanghai–Suzhou–Huzhou high-speed railway opens for operation]. Xinhuanet. 26 December 2024. Retrieved27 December 2024.
^"商合杭高铁合肥至湖州段6月28日开通运营" (Press release) (in Chinese).China Railway. 26 June 2020.Archived from the original on 20 July 2019. Retrieved20 January 2025.
^"中铁四局参建的合宁铁路全线开工－国务院国有资产监督管理委员会".www.sasac.gov.cn. Retrieved2025-03-09.
^"合宁铁路电气化破解两大难题 - 轨道企业资讯_铁路_轨道_地铁_城铁最新的企业资讯 - 世界轨道交通资讯网-世界轨道行业排名领先的艾莱资讯旗下的专业轨道交通资讯网".rail.ally.net.cn. Retrieved2025-03-09.
^蔡东海."中铁北京工程局沪合宁高铁肥东站桩基工程顺利完工".cn.chinadaily.com.cn. Retrieved2025-03-09.

v t e Shanghai–Wuhan–Chengdu passenger-dedicated line
Shanghai–Nanjing	seeBeijing–Shanghai high-speed railway andShanghai–Nanjing intercity railway
Nanjing–Hefei	Qinhuaihe signal station Nanjing South Nanjing Jiangpu Quanjiao Huang'an Chaobei Feidong (-Hefei)Hefei South
Hefei–Wuhan	Hefei South (Hefei -) Chang'anji Nanfenlu Lu'an Dushan Jinzhai Tiantangzhai Dunyitang Sanhe Macheng North Hong'an West Hengdian East Hankou
Wuhan–Yichang	Hankou Hanchuan Tianmen South Xiantao West Qianjiang Jingzhou Zhijiang North Yichang East
Yichang–Lichuan	Yichang East Yichang South Changyang Langping Yesanguan Gaoping Luoshuidong Jianshi Enshi Baiguo Qingkou Lichuan
Lichuan–Chongqing	Lichuan Liangwu Shizhuxian Fengdu Fuling North Changshou North Fusheng Shuangxi Chongqing North
Chongqing–Suining	Chongqing North Dongjiaxi signal station Huangjue signal station Hechuan Weituo Xiataihe Tongnan Sanxing (-Suining)Suining South
Suining–Chengdu	Suining South (Suining -) Xinqiao signal station Daying East Jijin South Huaikou South Shibantan Chengdu East

High-speed rail in China

High-speed demonstrativemaglev
Shanghai maglev train Xianning–Changsha maglev test line (Planned)

National 8+8 high-speed corridors

Coastal

Dandong–Dalian –Shenyang –Qinhuangdao –(Tianjin –Dongying–Weifang)–Qingdao –Lianyungang–Yancheng
–Nantong –Shanghai –Hangzhou –Taizhou–Wenzhou–Fuzhou–Xiamen–Zhangzhou–Shantou–
Shanwei–Shenshan –Xili-Jiangmen–Maoming–(Zhanjiang(–)Hepu)–Qinzhou–Fangchenggang–Dongxing

Hangshen parallel	Hangzhou–Ningbo –Wenzhou –Fuzhou –Xiamen –Shenzhen
other branches	Weifang–Yantai Qingdao–Rongcheng Shanwei–Guangzhou–Zhanjiang

Beijing–Shanghai

West route	Beijing–Shanghai
East route	Beijing–(Tianjin–Dongying–Weifang)–Linyi–Suqian–Huai'an –Yangzhou –Nantong–Shanghai
branches	Nanjing–Hangzhou Bengbu–Hefei –Hangzhou

Beijing–Hong Kong (Taipei)§

Beijing–Xiong'an–Shangqiu–Fuyang–Hefei –Jiujiang–Lushan–Nanchang

ToHong Kong	Nanchang–Ganzhou –Shenzhen –Hong Kong
ToTaipei	Hefei–Fuzhou Nanchang–Fuzhou Fuzhou–Pingtan Pingtan–Hsinchu Hsinchu–Taipei§

Harbin–Hong Kong (Macau)§

Hohhot–Nanning

Beijing–Kunming

Beijing–Xiong'an(–)Xinzhou–Xi'an –Chengdu –Yibin–Kunming

Branch lines	Beijing–Zhangjiakou–Datong –Taiyuan Chongqing–Kunming

Baotou (Yinchuan)–Hainan

Yinchuan–Xi'an
Baotou–Yan'an–Xi'an–Chongqing –Guiyang –Nanning–Qinzhou–Beihai–Zhanjiang–Haikou
Hainan eastern ring
Hainan western ring

Lanzhou (Xining)–Guangzhou

Suifenhe–Manzhouli

Suifenhe–Mudanjiang –Harbin –Qiqihar–Manzhouli

Beijing–Lanzhou

Beijing–Zhangjiakou –Hohhot –Baotou–Yinchuan–Lanzhou

Qingdao–Yinchuan

Qingdao–Jinan –Shijiazhuang –Taiyuan–Yinchuan

Eurasia Continental

Lianyungang–Xuzhou –Zhengzhou–Xi'an–Baoji–Lanzhou –Ürümqi–Khorgas

Yangtze River

Old line	Shanghai–Wuxi–Nanjing –Hefei –Wuhan –Yichang –Lichuan –Chongqing –Suining –Chengdu

Shanghai–Kunming

Shanghai–Hangzhou –Changsha –Guiyang–Kunming

Xiamen–Chongqing

Kaohsiung§–Xiamen–Longyan –Ganzhou–Changsha –Changde–Qianjiang–Chongqing

Guangzhou–Kunming

Guangzhou–Nanning –Kunming

Other conventional high-speed railways (list)

Intercity and
long-distance

North China	Tianjin–Daxing Airport Tianjin–Chengde Beijing–Tangshan Beijing–Binhai Tianjin–Baoding
Northeast China	Qiqihar–Tongliao Shenyang–Jiamusi Shenyang–Baihe Dunhua–Baihe Mudanjiang–Dunhua Mudanjiang–Jiamusi Changchun–Hunchun Changchun–Jilin Jilin–Hunchun Harbin–Yichun Shenyang–Dandong Panjin–Yingkou Chifeng–Kazuo Chaoyang–Linghai Xinmin–Tongliao
East China	Qingdao–Jinan Jinan–Laiwu Rizhao–Lankao Zhengzhou–Fuyang Xuzhou–Yancheng Huaibei–Xiaoxian Shanghai–Suzhou–Huzhou Hangzhou–Wenzhou Hefei–Suqian Ma'anshan–Anqing Longyan–Longchuan Hangzhou–Nanchang Hangzhou–Taizhou Nanchang–Jiujiang
Central and South China	Zhengzhou–Jinan Zhengzhou–Xinzheng Airport Wuhan–Shiyan Wuhan–Huangshi/Huanggang Zhangjiajie–Jishou–Huaihua Changsha–Zhuzhou–Xiangtan Meizhou–Chaoshan Nanning–Pingxiang Shimen–Huaihua Guigang–Yulin
Northwest China	Lanzhou–Zhongchuan Airport Lanzhou–Zhangye Wuchangshi
Southwest China	Mianyang–Luzhou Anshun–Liupanshui Jishou–Yuping Mile–Mengzi Zhaotong–Liupanshui

Intercity railway
networks

Upgraded lines with
operating speeds
≥ 200 km (120 mi)

Rolling stock
X 2000 Blue Arrow China Star Hexie (CRH1/CRH2/CRH3/CRH5/CRH6/CRH380A/CRH380B/CRH380C/CRH380D) Vibrant Express (MTR CRH380A)§ CIT Trains Fuxing (CR200J/CR220J/CR300AF/CR300BF/CR400AF/CR400BF/CR450AF/CR450BF)

Italics: under construction or currently not operational
(-), Place A-: section under construction or currently not operational
§: in/related to Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan
(Place A–Place B): share tracks with other lines

High-speed rail

Part ofrail transport

Technologies

Proposed	Hyperloop/Vactrain Swissmetro

High-speed trains
by service speed
or planned service speed

400 km/h (249 mph) or more	China RailwayFuxing CR450AF,CR450BF HEMU-430X Shinkansen Series L0 Transrapid
350–399 km/h (217–248 mph)	Avelia Stream (Zefiro 380) Bely Krechet British Rail Class 895 China RailwayFuxing CR400AF / KCIC400AF,CR400BF
300–349 km/h (186–217 mph)	AGV AVRIL China RailwayHexie CRH2C,3C,380A /MTR CRH380A,380B,380C,380D ETR 500 Eurostar e300;e320 Frecciarossa 1000 ICE 3, 3M, New ICE 3, ICE 3neo KTX-I,KTX-Sancheon,KTX-Cheongryong Oaris PBKA Renfe Class 100, 101,102,103 Shinkansen Series 500,N700/N700A,N700S,E5/H5,E6,E8,E10 TGV Sud-Est (refurbished),Atlantique,Réseau (PBA),Duplex,POS,2N2,M (Avelia Horizon) TCDD HT80000 THSR 700T,N700ST Velaro Zefiro 300
250–299 km/h (155–186 mph)	Avelia Liberty Avelia Stream (New Pendolino,Zefiro 250) DJJ2 "China Star",DJF2,China RailwayHexie CRH1A, 1B, 1E,2A, 2B, 2E, 2G,3A,5A, 5E, 5G,China RailwayFuxing CR300AF,CR300BF ICE 1,2,4 (ICx) KTX-Eum Renfe Class 120, 121,130 Sapsan SBB RABe 501,RABe 503 Shinkansen Series 200,300,700,800,E2,E3,E7/W7 TCDD HT65000 TGV Sud-Est (original),La Poste UTY EMU-250 V250
200–249 km/h (124–155 mph)	Acela AEM-7 ACS-64 APT British Rail Classes 180,220,221,222,390,395,397,800,801,802,803,805,807,810 China Railway DJJ1,China RailwayHexie CRH3A-A,6,China RailwayFuxing CR220J ER200 EU200 HHP-8 IC4 ICNG InterCity 125,225 ICE T,TD,L (ECx) Javelin NSB Class 71 (Flytoget),73,74,78 Pendolino Railjet Regina Shinkansen series 0,100,400,E1,E4 SBB RABDe 500 Re 460 SC-44 SCB-40 X 2000,SJ X40 Z-TER (Z 21500) Sokol Talgo XXI Voyager/Meridian X3
Experimental and prototype high-speed trains (category)

High-speed railway line

List of high-speed railway lines

By countries and territories

planned networks in italics

Africa	Egypt Morocco
Americas	Argentina Brazil Canada Mexico United States
Asia	China Hong Kong India Indonesia Iran Iraq Japan Kazakhstan Laos South Korea Malaysia Saudi Arabia Singapore Taiwan Thailand Turkey Uzbekistan Vietnam
Europe	Austria Belgium Croatia Czech Republic Denmark Finland France Germany Greece Italy Latvia Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal Russia Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom
Oceania	Australia
Proposed high-speed rail by country

High-speed railway lines

Africa

Morocco	Casablanca–Tangier

Asia

China	Coastal corridor* Beijing–Shanghai Beijing–Hong Kong Harbin–Hong Kong (Macau) Guangzhou–Hong Kong Hohhot–Nanning Beijing–Kunming Lanzhou (Xining)–Guangzhou Suifenhe–Manzhouli Beijing–Lanzhou* Qingdao–Yinchuan Lianyungang–Ürümqi Shanghai–Chengdu Shanghai–Kunming Guangzhou–Kunming
Indonesia	Whoosh HSR
Japan	Hokkaido Shinkansen Hokuriku Shinkansen Jōetsu Shinkansen Kyushu Shinkansen Nishi Kyushu Shinkansen San'yō Shinkansen Tōhoku Shinkansen Tōkaidō Shinkansen
Saudi Arabia	Haramain HSR
South Korea	Gyeongbu HSR Honam HSR Suseo–Pyeongtaek HSR Gyeonggang Line (Wonju-Gangneung) Jungang Line (Cheongnyangni-Dodam)* Jungbunaeryuk Line
Taiwan	Taiwan HSR
Turkey	Ankara–Istanbul Ankara–Sivas Polatlı–Konya Konya–Karaman*
Uzbekistan	Tashkent–Samarkand Samarkand–Bukhara

Europe

Belgium	HSL 1 HSL 2 HSL 3* HSL 4
Denmark	Copenhagen–Ringsted
Finland	Kerava-Lahti*
France	LGV Atlantique LGV Bretagne-Pays de la Loire LGV Est LGV Interconnexion Est LGV Méditerranée LGV Nord LGV Rhin-Rhône LGV Rhône-Alpes LGV Sud-Est LGV Sud Europe Atlantique LGV Perpignan–Barcelona*
Germany	Cologne–Düren* Cologne–Frankfurt Erfurt–Leipzig Hanover–Würzburg Mannheim–Stuttgart* Nuremberg–Ingolstadt Nuremberg–Erfurt Rastatt–Offenburg Wendlingen–Ulm Wolfsburg–Berlin
Greece	Athens–Thessaloniki*
Italy	Bologna–Florence Florence–Rome Milan–Bologna Milan–Verona Naples–Salerno Rome–Naples Turin–Milan
Netherlands	HSL-Zuid
Norway	Gardermoen Line
Poland	Grodzisk–Zawiercie*
Russia	Moscow–St.Petersburg*
Spain	Atlantic Axis Madrid–Galicia Madrid–Extremadura Barcelona–Perpignan* Madrid–Barcelona Madrid–León Madrid–Malaga Madrid–Seville Madrid–Toledo Madrid–Levante
Sweden	Bothnia Line
United Kingdom	High Speed 1

America

United States	Northeast Corridor*

Oceania

None

* An asterisk indicates overlap with conventional services.

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