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Heart of America Sports Attractions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Professional wrestling promotion from 1948 to 1989
Heart of America
Sports Attractions
AcronymCSW
FoundedJuly 1948
Defunct1989
StyleAmerican wrestling
HeadquartersKansas City, Missouri
FounderOrville Brown
Owner(s)Orville Brown (1948–63)
Bob Geigel (1963–86, 1987–89)
Jim Crockett, Jr. (1986–87)
ParentWWE Libraries (WWE)
SisterSt. Louis Wrestling Club
FormerlyCentral States Wrestling

Heart of America Sports Attractions, Inc., operating as theMidwest Wrestling Association,Central States Wrestling and theWorld Wrestling Alliance, was an Americanprofessional wrestling promotion that ran shows mainly inKansas,Missouri,Nebraska andIowa.[1] Due to the promotion's main office and base of operations being inKansas City, Missouri the territory[2] was often referred to simply as "Kansas City". The promotion existed from July 1948 until it closed in 1989. The territory was one of the originalterritories of theNational Wrestling Alliance with two of the six "founding fathers" of the NWA (Paul "Pinkie" George andOrville Brown) promoting in it.[3]

History

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Midwest Wrestling Association

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Originally known as the "Midwest Wrestling Association" before the formation of the National Wrestling Alliance it controlled and booked shows territories in Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska and Iowa and was seen as a cornerstone of the NWA. It joined the NWA in October 1948. The territory was promoted byPinkie George and the first officialNWA World Heavyweight Champion Orville Brown (Sonny Myers being the preceding unofficial one) from the creation of the NWA until 1958.

TheMWA World Heavyweight Championship began in 1940, preceding the consolidation with the CSW and WWA.

Heart of America Sports Attractions forms

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In 1963, wrestler/promoter Bob Geigel took over and partnered up withPat O'Conner and promoters George Simpson and Gust Karras to form "Heart of America Sports Attractions, Inc." The promotion continued to be a cornerstone of the NWA with Geigel sitting on the board of directors and even served as chairman of the National Wrestling Alliance from 1978 until 1987, the period that is considered the last "glory years" of the NWA.[3] Central States Wrestling did not become a household name across the United States until 1973, whenHarley Race brought attention to CSW (and its "sister promotion" theSt. Louis Wrestling Club) by winning the NWA World Heavyweight Title for the first time.[1]

Under Jim Crockett Promotions

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In 1986, Geigel sold the promotion toJim Crockett Promotions ownerJim Crockett, Jr., who ran the territory from September 1986 until February 1987, where Bob Geigel bought the promotion back and co partnered with George Petraski.[4]

World Wrestling Alliance

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After stepping down as chairman of the NWA, Geigel withdrew his promotion from the NWA in late 1987 and formed a new sanctioning body known as the "World Wrestling Alliance" in an attempt to compete with the national expansion of Jim Crockett andVince McMahon. The move did not pay off and Geigel closed the WWA in 1989.[4]

Central-States Championship Wrestling

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The NWA Central States Heavyweight Championship is currently controlled by the NWA affiliate Central-States Championship Wrestling (CCW).

Tape library

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The promotion's classic tape library is currently owned by Justin Race, son ofHarley Race. As of 2024, Race has been distributing the footage through platforms such as The Savoldi Family's Ultimate Classic Wrestling Network and Joe Dombrowski's Pro Wrestling Library.

Former personnel

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Main article:List of former Central States Wrestling personnel

Championships

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Championship:Last Champion(s):Active From:Active Until:Notes:
MWA World Heavyweight ChampionshipOrville BrownJanuary 1940October 1948The top promotional title of the Midwest Wrestling Association first won byBobby Bruns, retired when the MWA joined theNational Wrestling Alliance with Brown as the first champion.
NWA World Heavyweight ChampionshipStill activeJuly 1948PresentAs a member of the NWA, the NWA World title was recognized as the top title in the promotion.
NWA Central States Heavyweight ChampionshipStill activeMay 18, 1950PresentThe top promotional title of Central States Wrestling, until 1988. Since 2013 the Central States title is the main title in Central-States Championship Wrestling & in the Midwest wrestling scene[4]
NWA Central States Tag Team ChampionshipRick Patterson andSteve RayFebruary 26, 1971April 1988Was briefly promoted in 1961 but not used regularly until it replaced the Central States version of the NWA World Tag Team championship in 1979 as the main tag team title of the promotion[4]
NWA Central States Television ChampionshipMasahiro Chono19771988[4]
NWA Missouri Heavyweight ChampionshipHarley RaceSeptember 16, 1972February 1986The top promotional title of sister promotionSt. Louis Wrestling Club recognized in Kansas City as well[4]
NWA North American Tag Team Championship(Central States version)Great Togo and Tokyo JoeDecember 19, 19631973During their run with the titles Great Togo and Tokyo Joe were "upgraded" to the Central States version of the NWA World Tag Team Championship[4]
NWA United States Heavyweight Championship
(Central States version)
Eddie SharkeyAugust 24, 1961September 1968[4]
NWA World Tag Team Championship(Central States version)Bob Brown and Bob SweetanJune 19581979The Central States version of the World Tag Team Championship was abandoned twice between 1960 and 1973[4]
WWA World Heavyweight ChampionshipMike GeorgeJanuary 19881989[4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abKristian Pope & Ray Whebbe (2003).The Encyclopedia of Professional Wrestling: 100 Years of History, Headlines & Hitmakers (2nd ed.). Krause Publications.ISBN 978-0-87349-625-4.
  2. ^"WrestlingTerritories.png".Freakin' Awesome Network Forums :: Freakin' Awesome Wrestling Forum :: (w)Rest of Wrestling. Retrieved25 March 2012.
  3. ^abHornbaker, Tim (2007).National Wrestling Alliance: The Untold Story of the Monopoly that Strangled Pro Wrestling. ECW Press.ISBN 978-1-55022-741-3.
  4. ^abcdefghijRoyal Duncan & Gary Will (2006).Wrestling Title Histories (4th ed.). Archeus Communications.ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.

External links

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