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Hattie Greene Lockett

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American writer

Hattie Greene Lockett
A middle-aged white woman with dark hair brushed back from face and up from neck
Hattie Greene Lockett, from a 1937 newspaper
Born
Hattie Myrtle Greene

(1879-08-25)August 25, 1879
Bushnell, Illinois, United States
DiedMay 19, 1962(1962-05-19) (aged 82)
Phoenix, Arizona, United States
Occupation(s)Writer, anthropologist, rancher, clubwoman

Hattie Myrtle Greene Lockett (August 25, 1879[1] – May 19, 1962[2]) was an American writer, rancher, and clubwoman. She was inducted into theArizona Women's Hall of Fame in 1987.

Early life

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Hattie Myrtle Greene was born inBushnell, Illinois, the daughter of William Greene and Hattie Wallace Greene. The family moved toScottsdale, Arizona when she was in her teens. She trained as a teacher at Bushnell Normal School andTempe Normal School.[3][4]

Career

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Greene taught school in Arizona as a young woman.[5] She was founder and first president of the Washington Woman's Club in Phoenix in 1912,[6] and she organized the Tucson Junior Women's Club.[2] When her husband died in 1921, she took charge of the family sheep ranch.[7][8] She attended National Wool Growers Association meetings, won awards for her prize sheep, and worked with theUnited States Forest Service on grazing reform.[3]

In 1932, after her children were grown, she earned a master's degree in anthropology at theUniversity of Arizona; her thesis, later published as a book, was titled "The Unwritten Literature of theHopi: First Hand Accounts of Customs, Traditions and Beliefs of the Northern Arizona Indian Tribe".[3][4]

In her later life, Lockett was primarily a writer and speaker.[9][10] She published poems and short stories, and served a term as president of the Arizona chapter of theLeague of American Pen Women. She was also president of the Flagstaff Writers Club, active in the Phoenix Writers' Club,[11] and the founder of Arizona Poetry Day[12] and a related statewide contest.[13] She served on the national advisory board of theGeneral Federation of Women's Clubs.[3]

Publications

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  • "To a Desert Flower" (1926)[14]
  • The Unwritten Literature of the Hopi (1933)[4][15]
  • "Prayer for Today" (1955)[16]

Personal life and legacy

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Greene married Henry Claiborne Lockett, a widowed rancher with three children, in 1905. They had two sons, Claiborne (Clay)[17] and Robert.[18] Her husband died in 1921. After years of living withParkinson's disease, Lockett died in 1962, at the age of 82, at a rest home inPhoenix.[2][19]

In 1978, her son Clay Lockett established the Hattie Lockett Awards at the University of Arizona, presented annually to three undergraduates "who demonstrate great promise as poets."[20][21]

Awards and honors

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References

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  1. ^Lockett's gravestone gives August 25, 1880 as her birthdate, but her death certificate gives August 25, 1879; via Ancestry
  2. ^abc"Mrs. Hattie Lockett, Flag Sheep Company Owner, Dies".Arizona Daily Sun. May 21, 1962. p. 1. RetrievedOctober 20, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  3. ^abcde"Hattie Greene Lockett".AWHF. RetrievedOctober 20, 2022.
  4. ^abcLockett, Hattie Greene.The Unwritten Literature of the Hopi. Project Gutenberg.
  5. ^Nelson, Jeff (August 7, 1991)."Board's 1st Meeting to be Re-Enacted".Arizona Republic. p. 49. RetrievedOctober 20, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  6. ^"Club Founder Writes Pageant".Arizona Republic. March 7, 1937. p. 20. RetrievedOctober 20, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  7. ^"'Sheep Queen of Arizona'".Textile World.75 (8): 31. February 23, 1929 – via Internet Archive.
  8. ^Wilson, Roscoe G. (October 17, 1954)."Arizona Days: Coconino Oldtimers Swap Yarns".Arizona Republic. p. 78. RetrievedOctober 20, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  9. ^"Hattie Green Lockett Wins Federation Story Competition".Arizona Republic. March 31, 1940. p. 24. RetrievedOctober 20, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  10. ^"Altrusa Club Hears Hattie G. Lockett".Arizona Republic. May 3, 1940. p. 57. RetrievedOctober 20, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  11. ^"Hattie G. Lockett Arranges Program".Arizona Republic. March 4, 1934. p. 11. RetrievedOctober 20, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  12. ^"Mrs. Hattie Greene Lockett Will be Speaker in Flagstaff".Arizona Republic. July 14, 1949. p. 24. RetrievedOctober 20, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  13. ^"Poetry Contest Rules Announced".Arizona Republic. February 27, 1944. p. 18. RetrievedOctober 20, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  14. ^Lockett, Hattie Greene (March 1926)."To a Desert Flower".The Arizona Reacher and Home Journal.14 (7): 26.
  15. ^"Hopi Literature (review)".The New York Times. January 14, 1934. p. 19.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedOctober 20, 2022 – via TimesMachine.
  16. ^Lockett, Hattie Greene (November 1955)."Prayer for Today".Farm Journal.79 (11): 129 – via Internet Archive.
  17. ^"Henry Claiborne Lockett collection".Museum of Northern Arizona. RetrievedOctober 20, 2022.
  18. ^"Obituary for Robert W. Lockett (Aged 74)".Arizona Daily Sun. April 20, 1986. p. 2. RetrievedOctober 20, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  19. ^"Hattie Greene Lockett, Rancher, Writer, Speaker".Arizona Republic. May 21, 1962. p. 18. RetrievedOctober 20, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  20. ^"The Hattie Lockett Awards".Poetry Center. July 7, 2017. RetrievedOctober 20, 2022.
  21. ^ab"The Hattie Lockett Awards".Poetry Center. July 7, 2017. RetrievedMarch 15, 2024.
  22. ^"Honors Given Posthumously".Tucson Citizen. November 3, 1987. p. 40. RetrievedOctober 20, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  23. ^Martin, J. C. (October 18, 1987)."Southern Arizona well-represented in 1987 Hall of Fame".Arizona Daily Star. p. 53. RetrievedOctober 20, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.

External links

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Arizona Women's Hall of Fame – by year of induction
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