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Hastings and Rye

Coordinates:50°55′N0°42′E / 50.92°N 0.7°E /50.92; 0.7
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1983 onwards

Hastings and Rye
County constituency
for theHouse of Commons
Map
Interactive map of boundaries since 2024
Map of constituency
Boundary within South East England
CountyEast Sussex
Electorate75,581 (2023)[1]
Major settlements
Current constituency
Created1983
Member of ParliamentHelena Dollimore (Labour Co-op)
SeatsOne
Created from

Hastings and Rye is aconstituency[n 1] inEast Sussex represented in theHouse of Commons of theUK Parliament since2024 byHelena Dollimore of theLabour and Co-operative Party.

Constituency profile

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As its name suggests, the main settlements in the constituency are the seaside resort ofHastings and smaller nearby tourist town ofRye. The constituency also includes theCinque Port ofWinchelsea and the villages ofFairlight,Winchelsea Beach, Three Oaks,Guestling,Icklesham,Playden,Iden,Rye Harbour,East Guldeford,Camber, andPett.

The constituency is set in a relatively isolated part of the southeast from the railways perspective and so does not enjoy some of the more general affluence of this part of the country. In the 2000 index of multiple deprivation a majority of wards fell within the bottom half of rankings so it can arguably be considered a deprived area.[2] Hastings has some light industry, while Rye has a small port, which includes hire and repair activities for leisure vessels and fishing. Hastings is mostly Labour-voting, whereas Rye and the rest of the areas from Rother council are Conservative.

Property prices in the villages are however rising and are in affluent areas, unlike residential estates in the towns. Three Oaks does enjoy a nearby train station for its residents, which has services allowing connecting services to London.

History

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The constituency was created in 1983 by combining most ofHastings with a small part ofRye. TheConservative MP for Hastings since 1970,Kenneth Warren, won the new seat.[n 2]. Warren held Hastings and Rye until he chose to retire in 1992; during this period its large majorities suggested it was a Conservativesafe seat, with theLiberal Party (now theLiberal Democrats) regularly coming second.Jacqui Lait won the seat on Warren's retirement, but in 1997 theLabour candidateMichael Foster narrowly defeated Lait, becoming the second-least expected (onswing) Labour MP in the landslide of that year[citation needed] and since 2001 setting a pattern that suggests the seat is a two-way Labour-Conservativemarginal.

Foster held the seat, again with slim majorities over Conservatives, in 2001 and 2005, but lost it toConservativeAmber Rudd in 2010. Rudd was re-elected with an increased majority in 2015, but in the2017 general election, theGreen Party declined to contest the seat and instead called on its supporters to back theLabour candidate.[3] Rudd held the seat with a slim majority of 346, making it the 24th-closest nationally (of 650 seats).[4] From 2010 until 2019, Rudd served asSecretary of State for Energy and Climate Change,Minister for Women and Equalities,Secretary of State for the Home Department andSecretary of State for Work and Pensions under the governments ofDavid Cameron,Theresa May andBoris Johnson.

After losing the Conservativewhip, Rudd did not stand at the2019 general election, which was won for the Conservatives bySally-Ann Hart. In2024,Helena Dollimore recaptured the seat for Labour with a majority of 18.8%.

Boundaries

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Map
Map of boundaries 2010–2024

1983–2010: The Borough of Hastings, and the District of Rother wards of Camber, Fairlight, Guestling and Pett, Rye, and Winchelsea.

2010–2024: The Borough of Hastings, and the District of Rother wards of Brede Valley, Eastern Rother, Marsham, and Rye.

2024–present: The Borough of Hastings, and the District of Rother wards of Eastern Rother, Rye & Winchelsea, and Southern Rother.[5]

Minor changes to bring the electorate within the permitted range and align to new ward boundaries in the District of Rother.

Members of Parliament

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Hastings prior to 1983

ElectionMember[6]Party
1983Kenneth WarrenConservative
1992Jacqui LaitConservative
1997Michael FosterLabour
2010Amber RuddConservative
September 2019Independent
2019Sally-Ann HartConservative
2024Helena DollimoreLabour Co-op

Elections

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Elections in the 2020s

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2024 general election: Hastings and Rye[7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Co-opHelena Dollimore19,13441.6−0.8
ConservativeSally-Ann Hart10,48122.8−26.3
ReformLucian Fernando7,40116.1N/A
GreenBecca Horn5,76112.5+12.4
Liberal DemocratsGuy Harris2,5865.6−1.8
Workers PartyPhilip Colle3620.8N/A
CommunistNicholas Davies1360.3N/A
IndependentPaul Crosland1290.3−0.8
Majority8,65318.8N/A
Turnout45,99060.6−8.9
Registered electors75,939
Labour Co-opgain fromConservativeSwingIncrease12.8

Elections in the 2010s

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2019notional result[8]
PartyVote%
Conservative25,80449.1
Labour22,27242.4
Liberal Democrats3,8927.4
Others5651.1
Green330.1
Turnout52,56669.5
Electorate75,581
2019 general election: Hastings and Rye[9]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeSally-Ann Hart26,89649.6+2.7
LabourPeter Chowney22,85342.1−4.1
Liberal DemocratsNick Perry3,9607.3+3.9
IndependentPaul Crosland5651.0N/A
Majority4,0437.5+6.8
Turnout54,27467.4−4.2
ConservativeholdSwing+3.4
2017 general election: Hastings and Rye
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeAmber Rudd25,66846.9+2.4
LabourPeter Chowney25,32246.2+11.1
Liberal DemocratsNick Perry1,8853.4+0.2
UKIPMichael Phillips1,4792.7−10.6
IndependentNicholas Wilson4120.8N/A
Majority3460.7−8.7
Turnout54,76671.6+3.6
ConservativeholdSwing-4.4
2015 general election: Hastings and Rye[10][11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeAmber Rudd22,68644.5+3.4
LabourSarah Owen17,89035.1−2.0
UKIPAndrew Michael6,78613.3+10.5
GreenJake Bowers1,9513.8+3.8
Liberal DemocratsNick Perry1,6143.2−12.5
Majority4,7969.4+5.4
Turnout50,92768.0+4.1
ConservativeholdSwing+2.7
2010 general election: Hastings and Rye[12][13]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeAmber Rudd20,46841.1+3.0
LabourMichael Foster18,47537.1−3.5
Liberal DemocratsNick Perry7,82515.7+0.6
UKIPAnthony Smith1,3972.8+0.1
BNPNick Prince1,3102.6+2.6
English DemocratRod Bridger3390.7+0.7
Majority1,9934.0N/A
Turnout49,81463.9+4.9
Conservativegain fromLabourSwing+3.3

Elections in the 2000s

[edit]
2005 general election: Hastings and Rye[14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourMichael Foster18,10742.1−5.0
ConservativeMark Coote16,08137.4+0.8
Liberal DemocratsRichard Stevens6,47915.1+4.8
UKIPTerry Grant1,0982.6+0.4
GreenSally Phillips1,0322.4+0.7
Monster Raving LoonyViscount Clarkey of Rochdale Canal Ord-Clarke2070.50.0
Majority2,0264.7−5.8
Turnout43,00459.1+0.7
LabourholdSwing-2.9
2001 general election: Hastings and Rye[15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourMichael Foster19,40247.1+12.7
ConservativeMark Coote15,09436.6+7.4
Liberal DemocratsGraem Peters4,26610.3−17.7
UKIPAlan Coomber9112.2+1.2
GreenSally Phillips7211.7N/A
IndependentGillian Bargery4861.2N/A
Monster Raving LoonyJohn Ord-Clarke1980.5+0.2
Rock 'n' Roll LoonyBrett McLean1400.3N/A
Majority4,30810.5+5.3
Turnout41,21858.4−11.3
LabourholdSwing+2.6

Elections in the 1990s

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1997 general election: Hastings and Rye[16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourMichael Foster16,86734.4+18.7
ConservativeJacqui Lait14,30729.2−18.4
Liberal DemocratsMonroe Palmer13,71728.0−7.2
ReferendumChristopher J.M. McGovern2,5115.1N/A
LiberalJane M.E. Amstad1,0462.1N/A
UKIPW.N. Andrews4721.0N/A
Monster Raving LoonyDerek Tiverton1490.30.0
Majority2,5605.2N/A
Turnout49,06969.7−5.2
Labourgain fromConservativeSwing+18.5
1992 general election: Hastings and Rye[17][18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJacqui Lait25,57347.6−2.5
Liberal DemocratsMonroe Palmer18,93935.2−0.8
LabourRichard D. Stevens8,45815.7+2.6
GreenSally Philips6401.2N/A
Monster Raving LoonyLord of Howell Derek Tiverton1680.3−0.1
Majority6,63412.4−1.7
Turnout53,77874.9+3.1
ConservativeholdSwing−0.9

Elections in the 1980s

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1987 general election: Hastings and Rye[19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeKenneth Warren26,16350.1−3.2
LiberalDavid Amies18,81636.0+5.5
LabourJoy Hurcombe6,82513.1−2.1
Monster Raving LoonyLord of Howell Derek Tiverton2420.4N/A
IndependentStanley Davies1940.4N/A
Majority7,34714.1−12.7
Turnout52,24071.8+2.9
ConservativeholdSwing−4.4
1983 general election: Hastings and Rye[20]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeKenneth Warren25,62653.3N/A
LiberalDavid Amies14,64630.5N/A
LabourNigel Knowles7,30415.2N/A
IndependentG.L. McNally5031.0N/A
Majority10,98022.8N/A
Turnout48,07968.9N/A
Conservativewin (new seat)

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^Acounty constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
  2. ^The Conservative MP for the abolished seat of Rye (since 1955)Bryant Godman Irvine retired

References

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  1. ^"The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume two: Constituency names, designations and composition – South East". Boundary Commission for England. Retrieved25 June 2024.
  2. ^"Local statistics". Office for National Statistics. Archived fromthe original on 11 February 2003. Retrieved30 March 2022.
  3. ^Khan, Shebab (2 July 2017)."Election 2017: Labour say they have 'every chance of winning' Home Secretary Amber Rudd's seat".The Independent.Archived from the original on 9 May 2022.
  4. ^"GE2017: Marginal seats and turnout".House of Commons Library. UK Parliament. 23 June 2017.
  5. ^"The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 6 South East region.
  6. ^Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "H" (part 2)
  7. ^"Hastings and Rye - General election results 2024".BBC News. Retrieved8 December 2024.
  8. ^"Notional results for a UK general election on 12 December 2019".Rallings & Thrasher, Professor David Denver (Scotland), Nicholas Whyte (NI) for Sky News, PA, BBC News and ITV News.UK Parliament. Retrieved11 July 2024.
  9. ^Jane Hartnell – Acting Returning Officer (14 November 2019)."Election of a Member of Parliament – Hastings and Rye Constituency"(PDF). Hastings Borough Council. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 10 August 2023. Retrieved17 November 2019.
  10. ^"Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  11. ^"08 May 2015 Parliamentary Election – Results". Hastings Borough Council. Archived fromthe original on 18 May 2015. Retrieved8 May 2015.
  12. ^"Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  13. ^"06 May 2010 Parliamentary Election – Results". Hastings District Council. 16 June 2010. Archived fromthe original on 10 June 2011.
  14. ^"Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  15. ^"Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  16. ^"Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  17. ^"Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  18. ^"Politics Resources".Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Archived fromthe original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved6 December 2010.
  19. ^"Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  20. ^"Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.

Sources

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External links

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Labour (35)
Conservative (30)
Liberal Democrats (24)
Green (1)
Independent (1)
Authority control databases: PeopleEdit this at Wikidata

50°55′N0°42′E / 50.92°N 0.7°E /50.92; 0.7

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