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Hass refugee camp bombing

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
2019 aerial bombardment of a Syrian camp

Hass refugee camp bombing
Hass compound airstrike
Part ofRussian intervention in the Syrian civil war
Location of Hass in Syria
Location35°37′N36°35′E / 35.617°N 36.583°E /35.617; 36.583
Hass,Idlib Governorate,Syria
Date16 August 2019; 6 years ago (2019-08-16)
7:25 p.m.[1] (local time)
TargetRefugee camp
Attack type
Airstrike
WeaponsAerial bombs
Deaths20civilians
Injured52
PerpetratorsRussian Air Force
Motiveunknown
Civil uprising in Syria (March–August 2011)
Start of insurgency in Syria (Sept. 2011 – April 2012)
UN ceasefire;Rebel advances (May 2012 – Dec. 2013)
U.S.-led intervention,Rebel andISIL advances (Sept. 2014 – Sept. 2015)
Russian intervention (Sept. 2015 – March 2016)
Aleppo escalation andEuphrates Shield (March 2016 – February 2017)
Collapse of theIslamic State in Syria (Feb. – Nov. 2017)
Rebels in retreat andOperation Olive Branch
(Nov. 2017 – Sep. 2018)
Idlib demilitarization
(Sep. 2018 – April 2019)
Idlib ceasefire (March 2020 – Nov. 2024)
Opposition offensives andAssad overthrown (Nov. – Dec. 2024)

TheHass refugee camp bombing was anaerial bombardment of arefugee camp in theSyrian opposition-held town ofHass in theIdlib Governorate ofSyria, which has been deemed awar crime byHuman Rights Watch. It was perpetrated on 16 August 2019, at 7:25 p.m. local time, during theSyrian civil war. The bombing killed 20civilians, including a pregnant woman, and injured another 52 people.[2]

Airstrike

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The refugee camp was located outside the town, eight miles from the nearest front line, and there were no military targets nearby. Later analysis confirmed that the bombing was perpetrated by abomber jet of theRussian Federation.[3] Two RussianSukhoi Su-24 war planes departed theKhmeimim Air Base on that day, at 7:02 p.m., and were then circling the area. No Syrian war planes were recorded over the area at the time of the bombardment.[1] The two bombs dropped on the refugee camp were identified asOFAB-100-120 andKAB-500.[4] The blast collapsed a row of buildings around the courtyard of the camp.[3]

It was part of awider Syrian military campaign against Idlib in 2019.Human Rights Watch released a statement saying that "underinternational law, deliberate or reckless attacks against civilians and civilian objects committed with criminal intent are war crimes".[5]

International responses

[edit]

France condemned theairstrike on the refugee camp and called for the cessation of hostilities.[6]

TheUnited Nations Human Rights Council recorded the crime in its report published on 2 March 2020. It stated the following:

...the Commission concluded that a Russian aircraft participated in each incident as described above, and that each of the incidents theRussian Air Force did not direct the attacks at a specificmilitary objective, amounting to thewar crime of launching indiscriminate attacks incivilian areas.[4]

See also

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Similar international events:

References

[edit]
  1. ^abUnited Nations Human Rights Council 2020, p. 23.
  2. ^"Syria-Russia Attack on Refuge an Apparent War Crime".Human Rights Watch. 18 October 2019. Retrieved15 January 2020.
  3. ^abMalachy Browne, Christiaan Triebert, Evan Hill and Dmitriy Khavin (1 December 2019)."A Civilian Camp in Syria Was Bombed. Here's How We Traced the Culprit".New York Times. Retrieved15 January 2020.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. ^abUnited Nations Human Rights Council 2020, p. 24.
  5. ^"Russia Should Be Held Accountable for Any War Crimes in Syria".Human Rights Watch. 3 December 2019. Retrieved15 January 2020.
  6. ^"Syria – Air strikes on a camp for displaced people (16 August 2019)".diplomatie.gouv.fr. Retrieved15 January 2020.

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