Hans Ulrich Klintzsch | |
|---|---|
| Birth name | Johann Ulrich Klintzsch |
| Born | 4 November 1898 |
| Died | 17 August 1959 (aged 60) |
| Allegiance |
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| Branch | |
| Years of service | 1919–45 |
| Rank |
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Johann "Hans"Ulrich Klintzsch[1] (4 November 1898 – 17 August 1959) was a formerImperial German Navylieutenant who was an early leader of theNazi Party'sSturmabteilung (SA).
After the German defeat in theFirst World War, Klintzsch moved toMunich to continue his studies. It was there he joined theErhardt Brigade, aFreikorps unit of the earlyWeimar Republic that had been formed from members of the formerImperial German Navy. In 1920Adolf Hitler asked the Ehrhardt Brigade to take over the military control of its euphemistically named "gymnastics and sports department" which was actually cover for the fledglingSturmabteilung (Nazi Stormtroopers). Klintzsch, who had joined theNSDAP that year, took an active role in training the SA members. In late 1921 he was arrested under the suspicion of involvement in the murder ofMatthias Erzberger, aCentre Party politician who was killed by two members of the right-wing terrorist groupOrganisation Consul.
Following his release from prison, Hitler asked Klintzsch to be theOberster SA-Führer, the supreme commander of theSturmabteilung (SA). He held the position from 1921 to February 1923 until ceding control of the organisation toHermann Göring. After his career as SA leader, he returned to civilian life. In 1935, the Nazi Party began offering fast-track promotions to former military officers who had left their services during the reduction of all German armed forces in the post-warWeimar Republic. Klintzsch opted to be reactivated as amajor in theLuftwaffe. By the end of theSecond World War, he was acolonel ofFliegerführer 6 inLuftflotte 6.
He died during the wedding of his son Fridthjof in 1950.
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| Political offices | ||
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| Preceded by | Supreme SA Leader 1921–1923 | Succeeded by |
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