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Hans Ulrich Klintzsch

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German SA commander (1898–1959)

Hans Ulrich Klintzsch
Birth nameJohann Ulrich Klintzsch
Born4 November 1898
Died17 August 1959 (aged 60)
Allegiance
Branch Imperial German Navy
 Reichsmarine
 Luftwaffe
Years of service1919–45
Rank

Johann "Hans"Ulrich Klintzsch[1] (4 November 1898 – 17 August 1959) was a formerImperial German Navylieutenant who was an early leader of theNazi Party'sSturmabteilung (SA).

After the German defeat in theFirst World War, Klintzsch moved toMunich to continue his studies. It was there he joined theErhardt Brigade, aFreikorps unit of the earlyWeimar Republic that had been formed from members of the formerImperial German Navy. In 1920Adolf Hitler asked the Ehrhardt Brigade to take over the military control of its euphemistically named "gymnastics and sports department" which was actually cover for the fledglingSturmabteilung (Nazi Stormtroopers). Klintzsch, who had joined theNSDAP that year, took an active role in training the SA members. In late 1921 he was arrested under the suspicion of involvement in the murder ofMatthias Erzberger, aCentre Party politician who was killed by two members of the right-wing terrorist groupOrganisation Consul.

Following his release from prison, Hitler asked Klintzsch to be theOberster SA-Führer, the supreme commander of theSturmabteilung (SA). He held the position from 1921 to February 1923 until ceding control of the organisation toHermann Göring. After his career as SA leader, he returned to civilian life. In 1935, the Nazi Party began offering fast-track promotions to former military officers who had left their services during the reduction of all German armed forces in the post-warWeimar Republic. Klintzsch opted to be reactivated as amajor in theLuftwaffe. By the end of theSecond World War, he was acolonel ofFliegerführer 6 inLuftflotte 6.

He died during the wedding of his son Fridthjof in 1950.

Decorations and awards

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References

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Notes

  1. ^"StAM, Polizeidirektion München (Pol.Dir.) 6701".dfg-viewer.de (in German). 1923. Retrieved17 March 2021.
  2. ^abcMiller 2015, p. 24.

Bibliography

  • Miller, Michael (2015).Leaders of the Storm Troops Volume 1. England: Helion & Company.ISBN 978-1-909982-87-1.

Further reading

  • Krüger, Gabriele (1971)Die Brigade Ehrhardt. Leibniz-Verlag.(in German)
  • Tyrell, Albrecht (1969)Führer befiehl. Droste.(in German)
  • Tyrell, Albrecht (1975)Vom Trommler zum Führer. Fink.(in German)


Political offices
Preceded bySupreme SA Leader
1921–1923
Succeeded by
International
National
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