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Hanguana

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromHanguanaceae)
Genus of flowering plants

Hanguana
Hanguana rubinea, fruiting
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Monocots
Clade:Commelinids
Order:Commelinales
Family:Hanguanaceae
Airy Shaw[1]
Genus:Hanguana
Blume
Type species
Hanguana kassintu
Blume
Synonyms[2]
  • SusumBlume
  • VeratroniaMiq.

Hanguana is agenus offlowering plants with a dozen known species.[3] It is the only genus in thefamilyHanguanaceae.

TheAPG IV system of 2016 recognizes such a family and places it in the orderCommelinales, in the cladecommelinids, in themonocots (unchanged from theAPG III system of 2009 and theAPG II system of 2003.[4][1] This represents a slight change from theAPG system, of 1998, which left Hanguanaceae unplaced as to order, but assigned it to these same clades (although it used the name commelinoids). The family consists of only very few species of perennial, tropical plants inSri Lanka,Southeast Asia,New Guinea,Micronesia, and northernAustralia.[2][5][6]

Species currently accepted (August 2014):[2]

  1. Hanguana bakoensisSiti Nurfazilah, Sofiman Othman & P.C.Boyce - Sarawak
  2. Hanguana bogneriTillich & E.Sill - Sarawak
  3. Hanguana exultansSiti Nurfazilah, Mohd Fahmi, Sofiman Othman & P.C.Boyce - Peninsular Malaysia
  4. Hanguana kassintuBlume - Java
  5. Hanguana loiMohd Fahmi, Sofiman Othman & P.C.Boyce - Sarawak
  6. Hanguana majorAiry Shaw - Sarawak, Sabah
  7. Hanguana malayana(Jack) Merr. - Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, Peninsular Malaysia, Borneo, Java, Sumatra, Sulawesi, Philippines, New Guinea, Queensland, Northern Territory, Palau.Bakong (Hanguana malayana) is abundant inLaguna de Cagayan'sagricultural wasteland, specifically inSanta Teresita, Cagayan, Mindoro, Palawan, Lanao del Sur, Agusan del Sur, and Surigao.[7] The aquatic plant grows to three meters and is used to make pulp, yarn, bioplastics, textile, clothing, accessories, furniture and paperhandicrafts.[8]
  8. Hanguana neglecta? - Malaya
  9. Hanguana nitensSiti Nurfazilah, Mohd Fahmi, Sofiman Othman & P.C.Boyce - Peninsular Malaysia
  10. Hanguana pantiensisSiti Nurfazilah, Mohd Fahmi, Sofiman Othman & P.C.Boyce - Peninsular Malaysia
  11. Hanguana podzolicaSiti Nurfazilah, Mohd Fahmi, Sofiman Othman & P.C.Boyce - Peninsular Malaysia
  12. Hanguana rubineaŠkorničk. & P.C.Boyce - Singapore
  13. Hanguana stenopodaSiti Nurfazilah, Mohd Fahmi, Sofiman Othman & P.C.Boyce - Peninsular Malaysia
  14. Hanguana triangulataŠkorničk. & P.C.Boyce - Singapore

References

[edit]
  1. ^abAngiosperm Phylogeny Group (2016)."An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV".Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society.181 (1):1–20.doi:10.1111/boj.12385.ISSN 0024-4074.
  2. ^abcKew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  3. ^Christenhusz, M. J. M.; Byng, J. W. (2016)."The number of known plants species in the world and its annual increase".Phytotaxa.261 (3):201–217.Bibcode:2016Phytx.261..201C.doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.261.3.1.
  4. ^Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009)."An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III".Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society.161 (2):105–121.doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x.hdl:10654/18083.
  5. ^Govaerts, R. (2004). World Checklist of Monocotyledons Database in ACCESS: 1-54382. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  6. ^Siti Nurfazilah, A.R., Ahmed Sofiman, O., Mohd Fahmi, A.B. & Boyce, P.C. (2010). Studies onHanguana (Commelinales, Hanguanaceae) for Sunda II: Five new forest species from Peninsular Malaysia and recircumscription ofHanguana malayana. Willdenowia 40: 205-219
  7. ^De Borja, Ria (September 29, 2024)."Bakong, a wild plant, is birthing new designs in the Philippines".Rappler. RetrievedOctober 2, 2024.
  8. ^"New fiber products made with waste product, disliked plant".BusinessWorld. January 30, 2023. RetrievedOctober 2, 2024.

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Susum


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