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Hamilton, Queensland

Coordinates:27°26′18″S153°04′02″E / 27.4383°S 153.0672°E /-27.4383; 153.0672 (Hamilton (centre of suburb))
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Suburb of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
Suburb in Queensland, Australia
Hamilton
Southern part of Hamilton facing the Brisbane River
Southern part of Hamilton facing theBrisbane River
Hamilton is located in Brisbane
Hamilton
Hamilton
Location in metropolitanBrisbane
Map
Interactive map of Hamilton
Coordinates:27°26′18″S153°04′02″E / 27.4383°S 153.0672°E /-27.4383; 153.0672 (Hamilton (centre of suburb))
CountryAustralia
StateQueensland
CityBrisbane
LGA
Location
Government
 • State electorate
 • Federal division
Area
 • Total
3.4 km2 (1.3 sq mi)
Elevation
10–68 m (33–223 ft)
Population
 • Total8,922 (2021 census)[3]
 • Density2,620/km2 (6,800/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+10:00 (AEST)
Postcode
4007
Suburbs around Hamilton
AscotAscotEagle Farm
AlbionHamiltonEagle Farm
NewsteadBulimba
Morningside
Murarrie

Hamilton is a riverside mixed-usesuburb in the north-east of theCity of Brisbane,Queensland, Australia.[4] Hamilton is located along the north bank of theBrisbane River. In the2021 census, Hamilton had a population of 8,922 people.[3]

Geography

[edit]

The suburb is bounded by the Brisbane River to the south and this section of the river is known as Hamilton Reach (27°26′26″S153°03′22″E / 27.4405°S 153.0561°E /-27.4405; 153.0561 (Hamilton Reach)).[5][6]

Kingsford Smith Drive enters the suburb at its south-west corner (fromAlbion) and runs along the river for approx 1.5 kilometres (0.93 mi) before heading north-east away from the river and exiting the suburb to the north-east (toEagle Farm).[6]

Historically Kingsford Smith Drive divided the suburb into a hilly residential area to the north and west of the road and a flat industrial area to the south and east which featured wharves used for the transport of goods (and for a time Brisbane's main port facility). However, the need to accommodate larger vessels has led to the relocation of wharves to the current Port of Brisbane at the mouth of the river and the rising value of riverfront land for residential purposes has led to an urban redevelopment plan called Hamilton Northshore, in which industrial sites will gradually be replaced by residential development and associated services.[7]

The western part of suburb is hilly with views of theBrisbane central business district, including:

Although not passing through the suburb, theDoomben railway line runs immediately north of the northernmost part of the suburb withDoomben railway station serving the suburb (27°25′53″S153°04′28″E / 27.4313°S 153.0745°E /-27.4313; 153.0745 (Doomben railway station)).[9]

Racecourse Road is a north–south road that connectsKingsford Smith Drive and theEagle Farm Racecourse.[6] It is a dining, shopping and entertainment precinct.[10]

Cameron Rocks are located on the riverbank in the south-west of the suburb (27°26′25″S153°03′03″E / 27.4402°S 153.0508°E /-27.4402; 153.0508 (Cameron Rocks)).[11]Bretts Wharf ferry terminal is also on the riverbank opposite Racecourse Road (27°26′24″S153°03′43″E / 27.4401°S 153.0620°E /-27.4401; 153.0620 (Bretts Wharf ferry terminal)).[12]

History

[edit]
Further information:Town of Hamilton
Real estate map of Russell Association Land, Hamilton and Breakfast Creek, ca. 1880s

It is believed the first hotel in the district was built by the Gustavus Hamilton (father of Messrs. F. G. Hamilton, barrister, and R. Hamilton, surveyor). Amongst the earlier lessees of the hotel was a Mrs. Warren, who, by coincidence, married another Mr. Hamilton, so that the hotel was occupied by different families of the nameHamilton. The Hamilton Hotel became an easy reference mark in the days when buildings were few in the district, and its name was gradually applied to the whole district.[4][13]

In March 1884, 19 allotments from "Belle Vue Estate" were advertised to be auctioned by E. Hooker & Son, Auctioneers. A map advertising the auction states the estate was "the pick of the Mount Pleasant Estate" at Breakfast Creek and contains a locality sketch.[14][15]

In September 1885, "The Hamilton Reach Estate" comprising 428 allotments were advertised to be auctioned by Arthur Martin & Co., Auctioneers. A map advertising the auction shows the estate had frontage on the Brisbane River and contains a locality sketch.[16][17] In October 1885, "Wickham Estate" consisting of 412 allotments were advertised to be auctioned by John Cameron, Auctioneer. A map advertising the auction includes a local sketch of the area.[18] Newspaper advertising states the estate is "situated on the bank of the Brisbane River, immediately below the Hamilton Hotel, and is intersected by the Eagle Farm Road and Nudgee Road".[19]

In July 1887, 54 allotments from "Russell Association Land" were advertised to be auctioned by James R. Dickson & Company, Auctioneers. A map advertising the auction states the estate held "magnificent sites, commanding views of the city and Brisbane River".[20][21]

Hamilton State School opened on 19 March 1907.[22] Hamilton Methodist Church was dedicated on 11 May 1911, but services had been held at the site since 26 January 1907. It was remodelled a number of times over the years, including the 1971 addition of the pipe organ from the former Congregational Church in Baroona Road,Milton. On 12 October 1976, it was renamed St Luke's and in 1977 with the amalgamation of the Methodist Church into the Uniting Church in Australia, it became St Luke's Hamilton Uniting Church.[23][24][25]

ArchbishopJames Duhig laid thefoundation block of St Cecilia's Catholic Church on Sunday 14 December 1913.[26] The church was officially opened, blessed and dedicated on Sunday 5 April 1914 by Archbishop Duhig.[27]

On Sunday 1 October 1916, Archbishop Duhig laid the foundation stone for St Cecilia's Convent School.[28] Archbishop Duhig officially opened the school on Sunday 21 January 1917. It was operated by theSisters of Mercy and was just to the north of the church.[29] It closed on 4 December 1981.[22] It was on the north-east corner of Windsor Street and Hants Street (27°26′01″S153°04′29″E / 27.43368°S 153.07479°E /-27.43368; 153.07479 (St Cecilia's School (former))).[30] As at 2025, the former school building is now a childcare centre.[31]

World War 1 memorial, Hamilton, 2013

AfterWorld War I, a war memorial was built alongside theBrisbane River near Cameron Rocks (27°26′25″S153°02′58″E / 27.4404°S 153.0495°E /-27.4404; 153.0495 (Cameron Rocks War Memorial)).[32] It was unveiled by theQueensland GovernorJohn Goodwin on Sunday 16 August 1931.[33]

Accident involving a towed plane on Kingsford Smith Drive inc. 1945

The Hamilton Library opened in 1947.[34] In 1947 five priests of theAugustinian Order established a secondary school for Catholic boys calledVillanova College afterSt Thomas of Villanova in a house calledWhinstanes on a 10-acre (4.0 ha) site on College Road (27°26′03″S153°04′32″E / 27.4341°S 153.0756°E /-27.4341; 153.0756 (Villanova College (Whinstanes))).[35][36][37] Archbishop Duhig officially opened the school on Sunday 25 January 1948 with an initial enrolment of 40 days.[38] The number of students grew so quickly that by 1951 it was necessary to find a new location. In 1954, the school was transferred to the school's current site atCoorparoo.[22][39]

The Archbishop's Chapel of The Good Shepherd atBishopsbourne (the residence of theAnglican Archbishop of Brisbane) was dedicated on 4 November 1964 by ArchbishopPhilip Strong. Its closure on 20 December 2006 due to the sale of the property was approved by ArchbishopPhillip Aspinall.[40]

In 1967, the Mission to Seafarers opened the Anglican Chapel of St Nicolas in Hamilton. It was dedicated by CoadjutorBishop Hudson on 4 November 1967. Its closure on 17 June 2007 was approved byBishop Adrian Charles.[41]

The development of the Northshore Hamilton project was announced on 27 March 2008 by the Urban Land Development Authority.[42] A concept master plan for Northshore Hamilton was released by PremierAnna Bligh in September 2008.[42] Northshore Hamilton is planned to host theOlympic Village for the2032 Summer Olympics, which will house around 10,000 people. The village will likely be turned into real estate after the Games end.[43]

Demographics

[edit]

In 2013, the suburb had the highest mean taxable income of any in Queensland.[44] In the2016 census, Hamilton had a population of 6,995 people,[45] which increased to 8,922 people in the2021 census.[3]

Heritage listings

[edit]
Hamilton Town Hall
Marie Ville (Eltham), viewed from Hillside Crescent, 2012

Hamilton has a number ofheritage-listed sites, including:

Education

[edit]

Hamilton State School is a government primary (Prep–6) school for boys and girls in Oxford Street (27°25′58″S153°04′25″E / 27.4327°S 153.0737°E /-27.4327; 153.0737 (Hamilton State School)).[56][57] In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 117 students with 12 teachers (7 full-time equivalent) and 10 non-teaching staff (5 full-time equivalent).[58]

Amenities

[edit]

TheBrisbane City Council operates a public library at 36 Racecourse Road (corner Rossiter Parade,27°26′16″S153°03′52″E / 27.4379°S 153.0644°E /-27.4379; 153.0644 (Hamilton Library)).[59] Hamilton Post Office is at 11 Racecourse Road (27°26′20″S153°03′52″E / 27.4389°S 153.0645°E /-27.4389; 153.0645 (Hamilton Post Shop)).[60][61]

Churches

[edit]

Parks

[edit]

There are a number of parks, including:

CityCat stops areBretts Wharf and, since October 2011,Northshore Hamilton.[70]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Hamilton Ward".Brisbane City Council.Archived from the original on 12 March 2017. Retrieved12 March 2017.
  2. ^Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022)."Hamilton (Qld) (suburb and locality)".Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved28 June 2022. Edit this at Wikidata
  3. ^abcAustralian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022)."Hamilton (SAL)".2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved28 February 2023.Edit this at Wikidata
  4. ^ab"Hamilton – suburb in the City of Brisbane (entry 49441)".Queensland Place Names.Queensland Government. Retrieved10 November 2020.
  5. ^"Hamilton Reach – reach in City of Brisbane (entry 15283)".Queensland Place Names.Queensland Government. Retrieved10 November 2020.
  6. ^abcde"Queensland Globe".State of Queensland. Retrieved9 November 2020.
  7. ^"Northshore Hamilton: Urban Development Area: Development Scheme"(PDF).Urban Land Development Authority. July 2009. pp. 2–4.Archived(PDF) from the original on 9 November 2020. Retrieved9 November 2020.
  8. ^"Toorak Hill – hill in City of Brisbane (entry 34944)".Queensland Place Names.Queensland Government. Retrieved10 November 2020.
  9. ^"Railway stations and sidings – Queensland".Queensland Open Data.Queensland Government. 27 August 2020.Archived from the original on 5 October 2020. Retrieved5 October 2020.
  10. ^"Brisbane Racecourse Road Restaurants".brisbane-river-restaurants.com.au.Archived from the original on 11 March 2020. Retrieved10 November 2020.
  11. ^"Cameron Rocks – rock in City of Brisbane (entry 5859)".Queensland Place Names.Queensland Government. Retrieved10 November 2020.
  12. ^"Bretts Wharf ferry terminal, Hamilton".Translink.Archived from the original on 10 November 2020. Retrieved10 November 2020.
  13. ^"Brisbane's Suburban Beauties".The Brisbane Courier (1864–1933). Queensland:National Library of Australia. 29 September 1906. p. 12.Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved1 January 2015.
  14. ^"Belle Vue Estate, being the pick of the Mount Pleasant Estate, Breakfast Creek".State Library of Queensland. 1884.hdl:10462/deriv/411999.Archived from the original on 17 October 2023. Retrieved18 January 2023.
  15. ^"Classified Advertising".The Brisbane Courier. Vol. XXXVIII, no. 8, 167. Queensland, Australia. 14 March 1884. p. 7.Archived from the original on 17 October 2023. Retrieved18 January 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
  16. ^"The Hamilton Reach Estate comprising 428 splendid allotments".State Library of Queensland. 1885.hdl:10462/deriv/18714.Archived from the original on 17 October 2023. Retrieved18 January 2023.
  17. ^"Advertising".The Telegraph. No. 4, 055. Queensland, Australia. 10 September 1885. p. 7.Archived from the original on 17 October 2023. Retrieved18 January 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
  18. ^"Wickham Estate".State Library of Queensland. 1885.hdl:10462/deriv/258861.Archived from the original on 17 October 2023. Retrieved18 January 2023.
  19. ^"Advertising".The Telegraph. No. 4, 111. Queensland, Australia. 13 November 1885. p. 8.Archived from the original on 17 October 2023. Retrieved18 January 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
  20. ^"Russell Association Land, Hamilton and Breakfast Creek".State Library of Queensland. 1887.hdl:10462/deriv/264302.Archived from the original on 17 October 2023. Retrieved18 January 2023.
  21. ^"Advertising".The Telegraph. No. 4, 587. Queensland, Australia. 21 June 1887. p. 7.Archived from the original on 17 October 2023. Retrieved18 January 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
  22. ^abcQueensland Family History Society (2010),Queensland schools past and present (Version 1.01 ed.),Queensland Family History Society,ISBN 978-1-921171-26-0
  23. ^"Our Heritage – since 1907".St. Luke's Hamilton Uniting Church, Qld.Archived from the original on 26 October 2021. Retrieved19 October 2021.
  24. ^"St Luke's Uniting (formerly Methodist) Church Jackson Street, Hamilton, Qld".Organ Historical Trust of Australia.Archived from the original on 4 March 2022. Retrieved19 October 2021.
  25. ^"Hamilton Methodist Church | Hamilton".Queensland Religious Places Database.Archived from the original on 17 October 2023. Retrieved17 October 2023.
  26. ^"St. Cecilia's Church, Hamilton".The Brisbane Courier. No. 17, 448. Queensland, Australia. 15 December 1913. p. 5.Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved10 November 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
  27. ^"Church of St. Cecilia".Daily Standard. No. 409 (2nd ed.). Queensland, Australia. 6 April 1914. p. 6.Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved10 November 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
  28. ^"Australians and the War".The Brisbane Courier. No. 18, 318. Queensland, Australia. 2 October 1916. p. 6.Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved10 November 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
  29. ^"St. Cecelia's School".Daily Standard. No. 1285 (2nd ed.). Queensland, Australia. 22 January 1917. p. 4.Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved10 November 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
  30. ^"9543-01 Wooloowin" (Map).Queensland Government. 1978. Retrieved23 July 2025.
  31. ^"St Cecilia's Long Day Care + Kindergarten".Catholic Early EdCare. Retrieved23 July 2025.
  32. ^"Cameron Rocks War Memorial".Queensland War Memorials Register. 23 June 2014.Archived from the original on 10 November 2020. Retrieved10 November 2020.
  33. ^"Hamilton War Memorial".The Brisbane Courier (1864–1933). Queensland:National Library of Australia. 14 August 1931. p. 9. Retrieved3 April 2014.
  34. ^"Public Libraries Statistical Bulletin 2016-17"(PDF).Public Libraries Connect. State Library of Queensland. November 2017. p. 11.Archived(PDF) from the original on 30 January 2018. Retrieved15 January 2018.
  35. ^"Personal".The Courier-Mail. No. 3421. Queensland, Australia. 11 November 1947. p. 4.Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved10 November 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
  36. ^"Augustinian Fathers Will".The Courier-Mail. No. 3482. Queensland, Australia. 22 January 1948. p. 4.Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved10 November 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
  37. ^"McKellars Official Map of Brisbane and Suburbs sheet 3" (Map).Queensland Government.Archived from the original on 10 November 2020. Retrieved10 November 2020.
  38. ^"New Catholic School Opened".Daily Mercury. Vol. 82, no. 22. Queensland, Australia. 26 January 1948. p. 1.Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved10 November 2020 – via National Library of Australia.
  39. ^"Mission and History".Villanova College.Archived from the original on 10 November 2020. Retrieved10 November 2020.
  40. ^"Closed Anglican Churches".Anglican Church South Queensland. Archived fromthe original on 3 April 2019. Retrieved29 June 2020.
  41. ^"Closed Churches – Anglican Records and Archives Centre". Archived fromthe original on 3 April 2019. Retrieved3 April 2019.
  42. ^ab"Q2 Vision for Northshore Hamilton released".Media release. Urband Development Land Authority. 14 September 2008. Archived fromthe original on 10 April 2012. Retrieved19 November 2011.
  43. ^"First look at Brisbane's Olympic athletes village".7NEWS. 2 August 2024. Retrieved14 July 2025.
  44. ^Alistair Walsh (2 May 2013)."Hamilton tops Queensland's highest earning postcodes with list dominated by coal mining towns".Property Observer.Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved26 August 2013.
  45. ^Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017)."Hamilton (SSC)".2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved20 October 2018.Edit this at Wikidata
  46. ^"Toorak House (entry 600216)".Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved6 July 2013.
  47. ^"Lochiel (entry 601965)".Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved6 July 2013.
  48. ^Brisbane Heritage Register entry for Marie Ville, 16 Hillside Crescent, Hamilton[permanent dead link]
  49. ^"El Nido (entry 602390)".Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved6 July 2013.
  50. ^"Greystaines (entry 602551)".Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved6 July 2013.
  51. ^"Woolahra (entry 600217)".Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved6 July 2013.
  52. ^"Hamilton State School (entry 650088)".Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved16 August 2021.
  53. ^"Cremorne (entry 600218)".Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved6 July 2013.
  54. ^"Palma Rosa (entry 600219)".Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved6 July 2013.
  55. ^"Hamilton Town Hall (entry 602444)".Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved6 July 2013.
  56. ^"State and non-state school details".Queensland Government. 9 July 2018.Archived from the original on 21 November 2018. Retrieved21 November 2018.
  57. ^"Hamilton State School".Archived from the original on 13 March 2020. Retrieved21 November 2018.
  58. ^"ACARA School Profile 2018".Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority.Archived from the original on 27 August 2020. Retrieved28 January 2020.
  59. ^"Hamilton Library".Public Libraries Connect. State Library of Queensland. 15 December 2017.Archived from the original on 15 January 2018. Retrieved15 January 2018.
  60. ^abcd"Community facilities – Queensland".Queensland Open Data.Queensland Government. 22 October 2020.Archived from the original on 23 October 2020. Retrieved23 October 2020.
  61. ^"Hamilton Central Post Shop".Australia Post.Archived from the original on 10 November 2020. Retrieved10 November 2020.
  62. ^"St Augustine's Anglican Church Hamilton".St Augustine's Anglican Church Hamilton.Archived from the original on 10 November 2020. Retrieved10 November 2020.
  63. ^"St Cecilia's Church, Hamilton".Archdiocese of Brisbane.Archived from the original on 10 November 2020. Retrieved10 November 2020.
  64. ^"Find a Church".Uniting Church in Australia, Queensland Synod.Archived from the original on 24 October 2020. Retrieved22 November 2020.
  65. ^"Welcome".St. Luke's Hamilton Uniting Church Qld.Archived from the original on 10 November 2020. Retrieved19 October 2021.
  66. ^"Welcome".St. Luke's Hamilton Uniting Church Qld.Archived from the original on 10 November 2020. Retrieved10 November 2020.
  67. ^"St Luke's Hamilton Uniting Church".Churches Australia.Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved19 October 2021.
  68. ^"Queensland congregations and faith communities"(PDF).Uniting Church in Australia, Queensland Synod. March 2019.Archived(PDF) from the original on 20 October 2021. Retrieved19 October 2021.
  69. ^abcde"Land for public recreation – Queensland".Queensland Open Data.Queensland Government. 20 November 2020.Archived from the original on 22 November 2020. Retrieved22 November 2020.
  70. ^Tony Moore (19 November 2011)."Car sharing solution for Kingsford Smith Drive gridlock".Brisbane Times.Archived from the original on 20 November 2011. Retrieved19 November 2011.

External links

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