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Hadrut Province

Coordinates:39°31′00″N47°01′48″E / 39.5167°N 47.0300°E /39.5167; 47.0300
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For the town, seeHadrut. For the district ofNKAO, seeHadrut District (NKAO).
Province in Republic of Artsakh
Hadrut
Հադրութ
Location of Hadrut
CountryRepublic of Artsakh
DisestablishmentNovember 2020
SeatHadrut
Government
 • GovernorValery Gevorkian (before 2020)
Area
 • Total
1,877 km2 (725 sq mi)
 • RankRanked 2nd
Population
 (2013)[1]
 • Total
13,163
 • RankRanked 5th
 • Density7.013/km2 (18.16/sq mi)
FIPS 10-4Azer
WebsiteHadrut Province

Hadrut Province (Armenian:Հադրութի շրջան) was aprovince of theRepublic of Artsakh. The provincial capital wasHadrut city. The last governor was Valery Gevorkian. The province was captured by the armed forces of theRepublic of Azerbaijan during the2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war.

It consisted of most of theJabrayil District, the western part of theFuzuli District as well as the southwestern part of theKhojavend District.

History

[edit]

More than 340 people of Hadrut Region fell victim during theFirst Nagorno-Karabakh War.[citation needed]

During the2020 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict,heavy fighting took place in and around the city ofHadrut. Independent sources confirmed that the Azerbaijani army took control of the city of Hadrut on either 14 or 15 October 2020.[2][3] Following theAras Valley campaign and theBattle of Shusha, all of Hadrut Province was captured by theAzerbaijan Army by 9 November 2020.[4] A peacekeeping contingent of the Russian Federation was placed along the frontline.

Geography

[edit]

Hadrut Province formed thebreakaway Republic of Artsakh's southern border and is one of its mostmountainous parts. Villages were primarily found along two river valleys and scattered in lower elevations on the very southern fringe. Excavations of theAzokh Cave showed that humans have inhabited this area for tens of thousands of years, and the region has a rich history.

Hadrut province had 30 communities of which one was considered urban and 29 were rural. The most important problems were drinking and irrigation water, and internal communication roads. Some villages were lacking a telephone network and some had difficulties with watching Armenian TV channels. Nearly 30% of its area has been ruined and burnt several times.[5]

Settlements

[edit]

Sites of interest

[edit]
The Hadrut Regional Hospital
  • Monastery of Spitak Khatch (Սպիտակ Խաչ; White Cross), 14th century
  • Gtichavank monastery (Գտիչի վանք), 1241–1248
  • Anapat Church (Անապատ եկեղեցի), 13th century, near the village of Togh (Տող)
  • Khodaafarin Bridges

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Census
  2. ^"An Execution in Hadrut".Bellingcat. 15 October 2020. Retrieved2020-10-16.
  3. ^"President of Azerbaijan: 'Hadrut settlement and several villages liberated from occupation'".APA.az. 9 October 2020.Archived from the original on 10 October 2020. Retrieved9 October 2020.Azerbaijan's Hadrut settlement and several villages were liberated from Armenian aggressors, President Ilham Aliyev said this in his address to the nation, APA reports.
  4. ^"İşğaldan azad olunan şəhər, qəsəbə və kəndlərimiz".
  5. ^Hetq.am Now the time has come for buildingArchived 2011-05-31 at theWayback Machine

External links

[edit]
Capital:Hadrut
Urban comunities
Rural comunities
Capital city
Flag of the Republic of Artsakh
Provinces
Provincial capitals
Other urban communities
Background
First war (1988–1994)
Interwar clashes
Second war (2020)
Post-ceasefire events
Peace process
Main locations
Political leaders
Military leaders
International documents

39°31′00″N47°01′48″E / 39.5167°N 47.0300°E /39.5167; 47.0300

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