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Hackbridge

Coordinates:51°22′26″N0°09′03″W / 51.3738°N 0.1509°W /51.3738; -0.1509
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Human settlement in England
Hackbridge
2013 apartment building in London Road oppositeHackbridge railway station
Hackbridge is located in Greater London
Hackbridge
Hackbridge
Location withinGreater London
OS grid referenceTQ285685
London borough
Ceremonial countyGreater London
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townWALLINGTON
Postcode districtSM6
Dialling code020
PoliceMetropolitan
FireLondon
AmbulanceLondon
UK Parliament
London Assembly
List of places
UK
England
London
51°22′26″N0°09′03″W / 51.3738°N 0.1509°W /51.3738; -0.1509

Hackbridge is a suburb in theLondon Borough of Sutton, south-west London, just over two miles north-east of the town ofSutton itself. It is 8.8 miles (15 km) south-west ofCharing Cross.

Governance

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Hackbridge is part of theCarshalton and Wallington constituency for elections to theHouse of Commons of the United Kingdom.

Hackbridge is part of theHackbridge ward for elections toSutton London Borough Council.[1]

Toponymy

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The district takes its name from Hack Bridge, a bridge over theRiver Wandle, which serves the area. The origin of the name is obscure; it may mean "Haka's bridge", or "bridge of thehogs". Early versions includeHakebridge,Hagbridge andHogbridge.[2]

Hackbridge Masterplan and New Mill Quarter

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TheLondon Borough of Sutton is working to make Hackbridge the "UK's first truly sustainable suburb". There has been a regeneration scheme in Hackbridge which has a number of developments on many sites. These are mentioned as part of theHackbridge Regeneration. Detailed plans include proposals for new eco-friendly homes, more shops, leisure and community facilities, jobs, sustainable transport and pedestrian/cycle initiatives, improved networks and open spaces.[3]

A key part of this is a £150m plan to redevelop the one million square foot former Felnex industrial estate, which in 2016 gained redevelopment approval from the Greater London Authority.[4] The development, described as "one of the greenest places to live in the UK", is to be centred on a public square and will see 725 homes built, as well as a new supermarket, doctor's surgery, care home, offices and workshops, additional shops and a bus interchange. Work was expected to begin as soon as detailed consent was obtained for the first phase, which was expected to be in early 2013.[5]

New Mill Quarter

One of the housing developments is the Barratt-built New Mill Quarter which is providing 440 new homes with commercial and retail space. It is the largest new residential development in the area.[6]

BedZED

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Main article:BedZED
General view of BedZED

Hackbridge has already achieved success in its green agenda in the form of theBedZED (Beddington Zero Energy Development) eco-friendly housing development, around 500 yards north ofHackbridge railway station, which is in Zone 4. Designed to createzero carbon emissions, it was the first large scale community to do so.[7] BedZED utilises a number of innovative technologies to enable it to operate with zero energy use. It has attracted wide interest over the past decade since it was built, and, among other examples of recognition, it was shortlisted for theStirling Prize for architecture in 2003. Key features of BedZED include:

  • Zero energy — The project is designed to use only energy from renewable sources generated on site. There are 777 square metres (8,360 sq ft) of solar panels.
  • High quality — The apartments are finished to a high standard to attract the eco-minded urban professional.
  • Energy efficient — The houses face south to take advantage of solar gain, are triple glazed, and have high thermal insulation.
  • Water efficient — Most rain water falling on the site is collected and reused.

Geography

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Hackbridge is located three miles away from the town of Mitcham and is located 1.3 miles away from the area of Wallington

Location

Hackbridge is located on theRiver Wandle in theLondon Borough of Sutton, about almost three miles north east of the town ofSutton itself.

Architecture

Hackbridge has a fairly wide range of architecture, but is mainly Edwardian and early 20th century in the central shopping area with surrounding suburbs inTudorbethansemi-detached style - a number ofPost War Modernist social housing schemes have been demolished in recent years.[8]

There are also a number of 21st century buildings, the most notable being the environmentally-friendlyBedZED development (see above); but a further example is the large and just completed (in 2013) Centrale apartment building (see photo) located in London Road, opposite the railway station. The formerDurand Close Council estate is also being regenerated as a mixed tenure development[9] by the Lavender Housing Partnership over the period 2003–2018.[10]

Churches

The parish church of Hackbridge was built in 1931 (see photo of interior). The architect was H.P. Burke-Downing, and it is located oppositeBedZED on the London Road.

Open Space
The River Wandle within Beddington Park

Beddington Park, through which theRiver Wandle flows, is a quarter of a mile (400 metres) south ofHackbridge railway station. It is nearly 100 acres (40 hectares) in size and is maintained by the London Borough of Sutton. It was originally part of the Deer Park attached to Carew Manor, a grand country house built in the Tudor period, which stands to this day. It is a large area of open grassland with small clumps of trees, with an area of more formal gardens near the Grange restaurant, as well as the lake and pond. The main lake in the south west of the park was originally a mill pond. There are many paths and a number of ornamental bridges (see photo), which cross the stream which feeds the lake: this is part of the River Wandle (a Thames tributary), and the park is on the Wandle Trail. Part of the park is managed as a wildlife site.

Destinations from Hackbridge

Sport

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Nearest professional football clubs:

Nearest Non League football clubs:

Education

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Primary education

  • Hackbridge Primary School

Famous past residents

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Transport

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Rail

Hackbridge railway station is served by train services toLondon Victoria,London Blackfriars,London Bridge,Sutton,Wimbledon,London St Pancras,St Albans andLuton. Trains are operated byThameslink andSouthern. The station is in Travel Card Zone 4 and the journey time to London Victoria is 25 minutes.

Bus

Hackbridge is served byTransport for London bus routes:80,127 and151.[13]

Tram

The nearestTramlink stop to Hackbridge is at Mitcham Junction. Trams go toWimbledon andCroydon.

Dogs' Home

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Hackbridge was home to the first country dogs'[clarification needed] home, opened by the Duke and Duchess of Portland in 1898.[14]

External links

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References

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  1. ^"The London Borough of Sutton (Electoral Changes) Order 2020".gov.uk. 5 November 2020. Retrieved14 November 2021.
  2. ^Weinreb, Ben;Hibbert, Christopher (1992).The London Encyclopaedia (reprint ed.).Macmillan. p. 359.
  3. ^London Borough of Sutton: Hackbridge Masterplan
  4. ^NDG, Hackbridge (8 September 2016)."Felnex reserved matters application approved".Hackbridge & Beddington Corner Neighbourhood Development Group. Retrieved6 December 2021.
  5. ^Sutton Guardian 7 June 2012
  6. ^Barratt Homes
  7. ^Hyde, Richard; Watson, Steve; Cheshire, Wendy; Thompson, Mark (2007),The Environmental Brief: Pathways for Green Design,Taylor and Francis, p. 44,ISBN 978-0-203-96681-5
  8. ^Sutton Guardian
  9. ^"Pollard Thomas Edwards". Archived fromthe original on 10 June 2016. Retrieved17 May 2016.
  10. ^"Lavender Housing". Archived fromthe original on 11 June 2016. Retrieved17 May 2016.
  11. ^"The Paley Center for Media | She Made It | Tracey Ullman". She Made It. 30 December 1959. Archived fromthe original on 17 March 2014. Retrieved17 March 2014.
  12. ^Your local Guardian
  13. ^"Buses from Hackbridge"(PDF).Transport for London. Retrieved17 March 2014.
  14. ^Historic England
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Coat of arms of the London Borough of Sutton

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