(left to right)Ibuki,Ha-105,Ha-106 andHa-109 | |
| Class overview | |
|---|---|
| Name | Ha-101-class submarine |
| Builders | |
| Operators | |
| Cost | 2,135,000 JPY[1] |
| Built | 1944–45 |
| In commission | 1944–45 |
| Planned | 12 |
| Completed | 10 |
| Scrapped | 10 |
| General characteristics | |
| Type | Transport submarine |
| Displacement |
|
| Length | 44.5 m (146 ft 0 in) |
| Beam | 6.1 m (20 ft 0 in) |
| Draft | 4.04 m (13 ft 3 in) |
| Installed power |
|
| Propulsion |
|
| Speed |
|
| Range |
|
| Test depth | 100 meters (328 ft) |
| Capacity | 60 metric tons (59 long tons) |
| Complement | 22 |
| Armament | 1 × single25 mm (1 in) Type 96anti-aircraft gun |
TheHa-101-class submarine (波百一型潜水艦,Ha-hyaku-ichi-gata Sensuikan) was atransport submarine built for theImperial Japanese Navy (IJN) duringWorld War II. The IJN planned to build 12 boats, but only 10 vessels were completed by the end of the war. The IJN called these submarinesSen'yu-Shō type submarine (潜輸小型潜水艦,Sen-Yu-Ko-gata sensuikan). The type name was shortened toYusōSensuikanKo-gata (輸送潜水艦小型,Transport Submarine-Small Type).[2]
Several boats were converted to tankers or mother ships forKō-hyōteki model D "Kōryū" (甲標的丁型 蛟龍) midget submarines.
TheHa-101-class submarines were designed as small, cheap transport submarines to resupply isolated island garrisons. Theydisplaced 436 metric tons (429 long tons) surfaced and 501 metric tons (493 long tons) submerged. The submarines were 44.5 meters (146 ft 0 in) long, had abeam of 6.1 meters (20 ft 0 in) and adraft of 4.04 meters (13 ft 3 in). They were designed to carry 60 metric tons (59 long tons) of cargo.[3]
For surface running, the boats were powered by a single 400-brake-horsepower (298 kW)diesel engine that drove onepropeller shaft. When submerged the propeller was driven by a 140-horsepower (104 kW)electric motor. They could reach 10knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) on the surface and 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph) underwater.[4] On the surface, theHa-101s had a range of 3,000nautical miles (5,600 km; 3,500 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph); submerged, they had a range of 46 nmi (85 km; 53 mi) at 2.3 knots (4.3 km/h; 2.6 mph). The boats were armed a single mount for a25 mm (1 in) Type 96anti-aircraft gun.[5]
Project numberS57. In February 1944, the IJN planned a small-size transport submarine, theIJA planned theMaru Yu.
| Boat # | Name | Builder | Laid down | Launched | Completed | Decommissioned | Fate |
| 4601 | Ha-101[6] | Kawasaki-Senshū Shipyard, Kawasaki-Kōbe Shipyard | 08-06-1944 | 22-08-1944 | 22-11-1944 | 15-09-1945 | Converted to a tanker submarine in June 1945;[7] scuttled offShimizu City October 1945 |
| 4602 | Ha-102 | Kawasaki-Senshū Shipyard, Kawasaki-Kōbe Shipyard | 08-06-1944 | 22-08-1944 | 06-12-1944 | 15-09-1945 | Converted to a tanker submarine in June 1945; scuttled off Shimizu City October 1945 |
| 4603 | Ha-103 | Kawasaki-Senshū Shipyard, Kawasaki-Kōbe Shipyard | 29-06-1944 | 21-10-1944 | 03-02-1945 | 30-11-1945 | Converted to a radar picket submarine April 1945; re-converted to a tanker submarine in June 1945; scuttled off theGotō Islands 01-04-1946 |
| 4604 | Ha-104 | Kawasaki-Kōbe Shipyard | 01-07-1944 | 30-09-1944 | 01-12-1944 | 15-09-1945 | Converted to a tanker submarine June 1945; scuttled off Shimizu City October 1945 |
| 4605 | Ha-105 | Kawasaki-Senshū Shipyard, Kawasaki-Kōbe Shipyard | 29-06-1944 | 31-10-1944 | 19-02-1945 | 30-11-1945 | Converted to a radar picket submarine in March or April 1945; re-converted to a tanker submarine in June 1945; scuttled off the Gotō Islands 01-04-1946 |
| 4606 | Ha-106 | Mitsubishi-Kōbe Shipyard | 01-07-1944 | 30-10-1944 | 15-12-1944 | 30-11-1945 | Converted toKōryū mother ship June 1945; scuttled off the Gotō Islands 01-04-1946 |
| 4607 | Ha-107 | Mitsubishi-Kōbe Shipyard | 01-08-1944 | 20-12-1944 | 20-03-1945 | 30-11-1945 | Converted toKōryū mother ship June 1945; scuttled off the Gotō Islands 01-04-1946 |
| 4608 | Ha-108 | Kawasaki-Senshū Shipyard, Kawasaki-Kōbe Shipyard | 05-09-1944 | 28-12-1944 | 06-05-1945 | 30-11-1945 | Converted toKōryū mother ship June 1945; scuttled off the Gotō Islands 01-04-1946 |
| 4609 | Ha-109 | Mitsubishi-Kōbe Shipyard | 01-08-1944 | 10-01-1945 | 10-03-1945 | 30-11-1945 | Converted toKairyu-class submarine's tender July 1945; scuttled off the Gotō Islands 01-04-1946 |
| 4610 | Ha-110 | Kawasaki-Senshū Shipyard, Kawasaki-Kōbe Shipyard | 05-09-1944 | 12-01-1945 | 95% complete; scuttled in theKii Channel 15-04-1946 | ||
| 4611 | Ha-111 | Mitsubishi-Kōbe Shipyard | 16-11-1944 | 02-03-1945 | 13-07-1945 | 30-11-1945 | scuttled off the Gotō Islands 01-04-1946 |
| 4612 | Ha-112 | Mitsubishi-Kōbe Shipyard | 16-11-1944 | 15-04-1945 | 95% complete; scuttled in the Kii Channel 15-04-1946 |