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HR 4180

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in the constellation Vela
HD 92449
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
ConstellationVela
HD 92449
Right ascension10h 39m 18.3925s[1]
Declination−55° 36′ 11.765″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)4.29[2]
HD 92463
Right ascension10h 39m 24.2778s[3]
Declination−55° 36′ 25.642″[3]
Characteristics
Spectral typeG5 IIa[4] + B8 V[5]
B−Vcolor index1.025±0.003[2]
Astrometry
HD 92449
Radial velocity (Rv)+20.1±0.7[6] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −19.032(91)mas/yr[1]
Dec.: 5.032(90)mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)4.1595±0.0940 mas[1]
Distance780 ± 20 ly
(240 ± 5 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−2.76[2]
HD 92463
Proper motion (μ)RA: −18.941(40) mas/yr[3]
Dec.: 5.386(42) mas/yr[3]
Parallax (π)4.2647 ± 0.0405 mas[3]
Distance765 ± 7 ly
(234 ± 2 pc)
Details
Luminosity1370.29[7] L
Temperature5,100[7] K
Other designations
x Vel,HR 4180,WDS J10393-5536
A:CD−54 3915,HD 92449,HIP 52154,SAO 238309
B:CD−54 3675,HD 92463,SAO 238313
Database references
SIMBADHD 92449
HD 92463

HR 4180 is a double star with componentsHD 92449 andHD 92463 in the southernconstellation ofVela. They are probably members of abinary star system.[8] HR 4180 can be viewed with the naked eye, having anapparent visual magnitude of 4.29.[2] Based upon the annualparallax shift of the two stars it is located approximately 780 light years from the Sun.[1][3] The system is moving further from the Earth with a heliocentricradial velocity of +20 km/s.[6]

The primary component of this system, HD 92449, is abright giant with astellar classification of G5 IIa.[4] The star radiates 1,370 times theSun's luminosity from itsphotosphere at aneffective temperature of 5,100 K.[7] It shares acommon proper motion with the magnitude 6.06[9] star HD 92463,[10] and the pair likely form a binary system.[8] This secondary component is aB-type main-sequence star with a class of B8 V.[5] As of 2000, it had anangular separation of51.70 along aposition angle of 105° from the primary.[9]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdeVallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023)."Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties".Astronomy and Astrophysics.674: A1.arXiv:2208.00211.Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940.S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source atVizieR.
  2. ^abcdAnderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation",Astronomy Letters,38 (5): 331,arXiv:1108.4971,Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A,doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015,S2CID 119257644.
  3. ^abcdeVallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023)."Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties".Astronomy and Astrophysics.674: A1.arXiv:2208.00211.Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940.S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source atVizieR.
  4. ^abKeenan, Philip C.; McNeil, Raymond C. (1989). "The Perkins catalog of revised MK types for the cooler stars".Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series.71: 245.Bibcode:1989ApJS...71..245K.doi:10.1086/191373.S2CID 123149047.
  5. ^abHouk, Nancy; Cowley, A. P. (1979).Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars. Vol. 1. Ann Arbor, Michigan: Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan.Bibcode:1978mcts.book.....H.
  6. ^abde Bruijne, J. H. J.; Eilers, A.-C. (October 2012). "Radial velocities for the HIPPARCOS-Gaia Hundred-Thousand-Proper-Motion project".Astronomy & Astrophysics.546: 14.arXiv:1208.3048.Bibcode:2012A&A...546A..61D.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219219.S2CID 59451347. A61.
  7. ^abcMcDonald, I.; et al. (2012), "Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Hipparcos stars",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,427 (1):343–357,arXiv:1208.2037,Bibcode:2012MNRAS.427..343M,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x,S2CID 118665352.
  8. ^abEggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (2008)."A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems".Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.389 (2): 869.arXiv:0806.2878.Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E.doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x.S2CID 14878976.
  9. ^abMason, B. D.; et al. (2008)."Washington Visual Double Star Catalog, 2006.5 (WDS)". U. S. Naval Observatory, Washington D.C. Archived fromthe original on 2011-02-14. Retrieved2018-08-13.
  10. ^Eggen, O. J. (June 15, 1980). "VY Carinae, S Normae, and photometric luminosities for bright giants and supergiants of types G and K".Astrophysical Journal, Part 1.238:919–928.Bibcode:1980ApJ...238..919E.doi:10.1086/158055.
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