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HR 297

Coordinates:Sky map01h 04m 19.45s, +61° 34′ 48.66″
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Solitary star in the constellation Cassiopeia
HR 297
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
ConstellationCassiopeia
Right ascension01h 04m 19.451s[1]
Declination+61° 34′ 48.66″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)5.84[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stageMain sequence
Spectral typeF6V[3]
U−Bcolor index+0.11[2]
B−Vcolor index+0.56[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−20.40[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −79.837mas/yr[1]
Dec.: −24.915mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)12.7218±0.0301 mas[1]
Distance256.4 ± 0.6 ly
(78.6 ± 0.2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)1.30[5]
Details
Mass1.953[3] M
Radius4.52±0.15[3] R
Luminosity25.16±1.59[3] L
Surface gravity (log g)3.86[6] cgs
Temperature6,089±35[3] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.01[3] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)42.0[7] km/s
Age1.3[3] Gyr
Other designations
BD+60°158,HD 6210,HIP 5021,SAO 11557[8]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HR 297 is a solitarystar in the northerncircumpolar constellation ofCassiopeia. It has anapparent visual magnitude of 5.8,[2] making itfaintly visible to the naked eye from dark suburban skies.Parallax measurements put this system at a distance of roughly 256 light years.[1] It is drifting closer with a heliocentricradial velocity of −20.4 km/s.[4]

This is anF-type main sequence star with astellar classification of F7V.[3] Because of the stability of this star, it is used as a standard in thephotometric WBVR system.[9] Theangular diameter of this star has been measured directly using theCHARA Array, yielding an estimate of 4.5 times the diameter of the Sun. Stellar models suggest a mass equal to about twice that of the Sun, with 25 times the Sun's luminosity.[3]

This is a young star with an estimated age of 1.3 billion years.[10] It is rotating rapidly, with aprojected rotational velocity of 42 km/s.[7] The abundance of elements other than hydrogen and helium is about the same as that in the Sun. Theeffective temperature of thestellar atmosphere is 6,089 K,[3] giving it the yellow-white hued glow of anF-type star.[10]

This star has been examined for the presence of aninfrared excess, but no statistically significant amount was detected. The detection of such an excess can indicate the presence of a dustycircumstellar disk.[11]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdeBrown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2021)."Gaia Early Data Release 3: Summary of the contents and survey properties".Astronomy & Astrophysics.649: A1.arXiv:2012.01533.Bibcode:2021A&A...649A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657.S2CID 227254300. (Erratum: doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657e). Gaia EDR3 record for this source atVizieR.
  2. ^abcdBreger, M. (February 1974), "Pre-main-sequence stars. III. Herbig Be/Ae stars and other selected objects",Astrophysical Journal,188: 53,Bibcode:1974ApJ...188...53B,doi:10.1086/152684.
  3. ^abcdefghijBoyajian, Tabetha S.; et al. (July 2013), "Stellar Diameters and Temperatures. III. Main-sequence A, F, G, and K Stars: Additional High-precision Measurements and Empirical Relations",The Astrophysical Journal,771 (1): 31,arXiv:1306.2974,Bibcode:2013ApJ...771...40B,doi:10.1088/0004-637X/771/1/40,S2CID 14911430, 40. See Table 3.
  4. ^abGontcharov, G. A. (November 2006), "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system",Astronomy Letters,32 (11):759–771,arXiv:1606.08053,Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G,doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065,S2CID 119231169.
  5. ^Karatas, Y.; Schuster, W. J. (October 2006), "Metallicity and absolute magnitude calibrations for UBV photometry",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,371 (4):1793–1812,Bibcode:2006MNRAS.371.1793K,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10800.x.
  6. ^Balachandran, Suchitra (May 1, 1990), "Lithium depletion and rotation in main-sequence stars",Astrophysical Journal, Part 1,354:310–332,Bibcode:1990ApJ...354..310B,doi:10.1086/168691.
  7. ^abSchröder, C.; et al. (January 2009),"Ca II HK emission in rapidly rotating stars. Evidence for an onset of the solar-type dynamo"(PDF),Astronomy and Astrophysics,493 (3):1099–1107,Bibcode:2009A&A...493.1099S,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:200810377[permanent dead link]
  8. ^"HR 297".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2015-04-15.
  9. ^Khaliullin, Kh.; et al. (April 1985),"A new photometric WBVR system",Astrophysics and Space Science,111 (2):291–323,Bibcode:1985Ap&SS.111..291K,doi:10.1007/BF00649971,S2CID 133626910.
  10. ^ab"The Colour of Stars",Australia Telescope, Outreach and Education,Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, December 21, 2004, archived fromthe original on March 18, 2012, retrieved2012-01-16.
  11. ^McDonald, I.; et al. (November 2011), "Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Hipparcos stars",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,427 (1):343–357,arXiv:1208.2037,Bibcode:2012MNRAS.427..343M,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x,S2CID 118665352.
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