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HP Kayak

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Line of workstation computers
Kayak
HP Kayak XAs, dualPentium II workstation
DeveloperHewlett-Packard
Type
Release dateSeptember 9, 1997 (1997-09-09)
Discontinued2002 (2002)
Operating systemWindows NT
CPU

Kayak was a line ofx86-based, optionally dual-processorworkstation computers released byHewlett-Packard from 1997 until the acquisition of Compaq in 2002. The Kayak line was aimed at the scientific computing and professional 3D graphics markets and came preinstalled withWindows NT.[1][2]

History

[edit]

Hewlett-Packard introduced the Kayak line on September 9, 1997, alongside theirBrio line of small office/home office desktops. Models in the Kayak line initially featuredIntel'sPentium II processors;[3] later models featuredPentium II Xeons,[4]Pentium IIIs,[5]Pentium III Xeons,[6] andPentium 4s.[7] The Kayak line was introduced expressly to compete withCompaq, then the largest global manufacturer of personal computers, in the scientific computing and professional 3D graphics markets—particularly with Compaq'sProfessional Workstation line.[1][2] The Kayak served as HP's introduction to theWintel workstation market; they had previously only catered to theUnix set with theirRISC-based9000 line of performance workstations.[8]

HP came to dominate the Wintel workstation segment with the Kayak by the turn of the millennium. However, in late 2001, they were eclipsed byDell and theirPrecision workstations.[9] In Europe, HP rebranded the Kayak as the HP Workstation with their x4000 model in 2001.[10] By 2002, HP followed suit in the United States.[11]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abGomes, Lee (September 10, 1997)."Hewlett-Packard Boldly Sets Out to Pass IBM, Compaq in PC Sales".Pittsburgh Post-Gazette: E7.ProQuest 391574499.
  2. ^abKvitka, Andre (December 22, 1997)."HP Kayak XU workstation proves to be seaworthy".InfoWorld.19 (51–52). IDG Publications: 86 – via Google Books.
  3. ^Kehoe, Louise (September 10, 1997)."Hewlett-Packard aims to lead business PC market".Financial Times: 41.ProQuest 248508294.
  4. ^Mahon, Luke (October 1998)."Hewlett-Packard Kayak XU".PC Magazine. United Kingdom: ZDNet: 62 – via Gale.
  5. ^"HP slashes PC prices".PC Week. Ziff-Davis: 35. August 30, 1999 – via Gale.
  6. ^"Crece la familia Kayak" [Kayak family grows].PC Semanal (in Spanish).15 (353). Servicios Editoriales Sayrols: 6. May 3, 1999 – via Gale.
  7. ^Resnick, Mason; Russell Hart (July 2001)."Computers".American Photo.XII (4). Hachette Filipacchi Médias: 90 – via Google Books.
  8. ^Vijayan, Jaikumar (September 15, 1997)."HP plays both sides of the fence; unveils NT, Unix workstations".InfoWorld.31 (37). IDG Publications: 3 – via Google Books.
  9. ^"HP fights back in workstation market".CNET. CBS Interactive. January 2, 2002. Archived fromthe original on July 31, 2023.
  10. ^"HP Workstation ready for Europe".Printing World. Haymarket Business: 18. June 25, 2001 – via Gale.
  11. ^"Hewlett-Packard".CADalyst.19 (6). Questex: 36. June 2002 – via Gale.
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  • Asterisk (*) denotes product lines continued byHP Inc.
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