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HNK Rijeka

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Croatian football club

Football club
Rijeka
Full nameHrvatski nogometni klub Rijeka
(Croatian Football Club Rijeka)
NicknameRiječki bijeli (Rijeka's Whites)
Short nameRIJ
Founded1906; 119 years ago (1906)
GroundStadion Rujevica
Capacity8,279[1]
Owner(s)Damir Mišković, via Teanna Limited (70%)
City of Rijeka (30%)
PresidentDamir Mišković
Head coachVíctor Sánchez
LeagueCroatian Football League
2024–251st of 10 (champions)
Websitenk-rijeka.hrEdit this at Wikidata
Current season

Hrvatski nogometni klub Rijeka (English:Croatian Football Club Rijeka), commonly referred to asHNK Rijeka, is a Croatian professionalfootball club based in the city ofRijeka.

HNK Rijeka competes in Croatia's top division,Supersport HNL, of which they have been members since its foundation in 1992 and is thecurrent champion. During the reconstruction ofStadion Kantrida, their traditional home ground, they have been based atStadion Rujevica. Rijeka's traditional home colours throughout its history have beenwhite,sky blue andgold.

The club was founded in 1904, with the football team being active at last since 1906,[2][3] and following the tumultuous political changes that swept the border city of Rijeka in the following decades, it changed its name toU.S. Fiumana in 1926, toS.C.F. Quarnero in 1946,[4] toNK Rijeka in 1954,[5] and finally HNK Rijeka in 1995.[6][7][8] Rijeka is the third-most successfulCroatian football club, having won twoCroatian First League titles, twoYugoslav Cups, sevenCroatian Cups, oneCroatian Super Cup, Serie C 1940–41, the Italian Federal Cup 1927–28 and the1977–78 Balkans Cup.

History

[edit]

1906–1926

[edit]

The club was founded on 21 April 1904 asClub Sportivo Olimpia by Antonio Marchich, Aristodemo Susmel, Agesilao Satti, Carlo Colussi, the brothers Romeo and Alessandro Mitrovich during the time Rijeka was part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire as a Corpus Separatum of the Hungarian Crown. The club was originally founded as a tennis-lawn, football, swimming, cycling and athletics club.[9] The first official activities of the football section recorded by contemporary chronicles happened on 25 November 1906, with historians still investigating the football activities in the previous 2,5 years. For lack of better data, this date is currently officially taken as the beginning of HNK Rijeka as a football club.[7][2] This also makes Rijeka the oldest still active association football club on the territory of today'sRepublic of Croatia.

While many clubs in town and the region often had specific ethnic leanings, Olimpia intentionally had a very international soul, with Italian, Croatian, Hungarian, and German players all playing and working with each other in unison.[10] The oldest line-up known from Rijeka's pioneer years was: Duimovic, Smoivar, Penka, Brosnich, R. Mittrovich, Lenardon, Satti, Novodnik, A. Mittrovich, Paulovatz, Cittovich (captain). Initially, the club played its matches on the main Scoglietto square, in front of the localHonved HQ, but moved to Kantrida stadium during the following decade (and the stadium changed its name to Campo Sportivo Olympia). Initially, Olimpia played in black and white garments, but in the 1910s, the club also used a fully white kit.

One of the first historic derbies between Olimpia and Doria at the Kantrida stadium, during the 1910s.
One of the last Olympia-Gloria matches before their merger, on 30 November 1924.

During the following years, Olimpia will be joined by several other local football clubs from the city of Rijeka and will continue the legacy ofFiumei Atletikai Club as the main city club, when Atletico discontinued its football section in the course of the 1910s.[11] Among the many clubs being founded in town during these years, a side, in particular, will soon rise as fierce arch-rival to Olimpia:Doria (later renamed intoCS Gloria) arose from the proletarian classes and the humble old town dwellers of the industry-rich port town on the Adriatic. WhileOlimpia was associated with the wealthier classes, mostly players from working-class families performed forGloria; therefore, the club found most of its sympathisers among the poorer part of the population.[12] Olimpia was renamed toOlympia on 9 January 1918 during a meeting of its board and the new president became the Fiuman writer Antonio de Schlemmer, possibly as an anti-irredentist move. During these years, it achieved its first major local and international successes: it became the champion of theFree State of Fiume championship in 1921, and it won several Julian March and North-Eastern Italian championships in the following years, soon becoming the strongest side in the Alpe-Adria region.

1926–1943

[edit]

On 2 September 1926, following Mussolini's reforms of theFIGC and the 1924 Fiume putsch led by local Italians, which brought to the annexation of the independentFree State of Fiume to Italy, Olympia was then merged with its arch-rival Gloria into theUnione Sportiva Fiumana. Pietro Pasquali was picked as the new president of the club. Two years later, Fiumana won its first national trophy when it reached first place in the Italian Federal Cup.

Players and management celebrating the 1927-28 Federal Cup victory.

The following season saw the club playing in the ItalianSerie A, with some of the biggest Italian clubs such as Ambrosiana (today'sInter, also forced into a brand image change by the new regime),Juventus andNapoli played at the Kantrida stadium (renamed to Stadio Borgomarina in those years). Despite a decent performance in Serie A, the city, now impoverished by the annexation and cut off from its natural economic hinterland, was not in the financial position to compete with the biggest cities in Italy and following these successes, the club had to see many of its stars signed by major Italian sides. During most of the 1930s and 1940s, the club competed in the second and third tier of the Italian competitions. At the reopening of a refurbished Kantrida (then renamed Stadio del Littorio) in 1935, Fiumana hostedAS Roma. In June 1941, it becamechampion of the newly created Italian Serie C.

Serie C's last season before the fall of fascist Italy in 1943 saw Fiumana end in third place. Mostly from workers' families, the players leaned heavily toward the partisan movement, often joining it outright. They didn't participate in theItalian Social Republic championships and the Adriatic Littoral championship set up by the German occupational force. Nonetheless, the players kept playing several matches with other local clubs and against sides organised or brought in by the German occupational authorities. Worth mentioning are the excessive celebrations for some victories against the German sides that brought several players to be imprisoned and sent to various concentration camps in Germany, and a last ceremonial game between the old legends of Olympia and Gloria that was held on 15 June 1944 while allied planes were bombing the city's surroundings.[10] Most Fiumana players joined the partisan movement and helped the Yugoslav liberation movement, with many ending up in imprisonment and being sent to concentration camps.

1943–1954

[edit]

Following the liberation of the city from the Nazi occupation and the subsequent occupation by Yugoslav troops, and due to the uncertain future status of the city during the longParis peace conference, the club resumed its activities in the post-war period under the slightly rebranded name ofRappresentativa Sindacale Fiumana. It went on playing several games against the most notable teams of the newly constituted Yugoslav state, beating Dinamo Zagreb 4–2, Akademičar Zagreb 7–2 and Metalac Beograd 2–0.[10] During the interim post-war year, and before the first edition of theYugoslav First League, R.S. Fiumana played against some of its future Balkan rivals. The authorities also set up an unofficial city tournament among factories named after Fiumana's late captainGiovanni Maras, who died heroically in partisan combat on the nearby MountRisnjak.[13] Despite Maras and most of his colleagues' partisan allegiance and the many hardships endured by them in Nazi concentration camps, the name Fiumana came soon to be considered too Italian for a city that the Yugoslav occupational authorities were trying to annex by force before the official peace treaty could be signed.

As in most other cities in Yugoslavia, in 1946 the communist authorities established a new identity for the city's most representative club in order for it to take part in the upcoming Yugoslav championship[8] and rebranded and restructured the club intoSocietà Cultura Fisica Quarnero (S.C.F. Quarnero), which later added also the bilingual titleSportsko Društvo Kvarner.[4][14][15][16] The new name followed the geographic neutral naming conventions requested to local councils by the central authorities in Belgrade in order to approve the reestablishment of the local sport club activities and to participate in competitions. The initiative came from Ettore Mazzieri, the city's sports commissioner for the Yugoslav military administration and a previous Fiumana manager. The first match with the Quarnero identify was played on 7 August 1946, bringing revenge againstHajduk Split for the loss from the previous year. The club began the new course with a resounding 2–0 against the best Yugoslav side of the time.[17] Quarnero initially continued to play in the Fiumanaamaranto colours, but started switching colours after the first few championships games, and continued appearing with new kits every few matches until season 1957–58. Luigi Sošić and, in particular, Giovanni Cucera took over the role of the first post-war president, shaping the new communist direction of the club. At the same time, all former Fiumana players and staff carried on playing in the renamed club for the next few years before the Italianexodus slowly forced many of them to leave the city after the season 1947–48. As all clubs in Yugoslavia had to transform general sports clubs following the Stalinist model imposed by Belgrade in 1945,[8] S.C.F. Quarnero incorporated 11 other sections in addition to football, including boxing, fencing, basketball and tennis. The international tennis championOrlando Sirola started his career at the club before his exile.[10]

The authorities in Belgrade soon decided that Rijeka's club should be invited to participate in the firstYugoslav First League in 1946–47 as an external guest, representing the occupied Zone B of theJulian March region, but only after a play-off with thePula-based club Unione Sportiva Operaia. When the city of Rijeka was assigned to Yugoslavia in February 1947, and Tito broke all ties with Stalin in 1948, most Yugoslav clubs underwent a further re-organisation. Thus, in 1948, Quarnero became once again an all-football club, and the name was also modified intoSocietà Calcio Quarnero – Nogometni Klub Kvarner. During the early period playing inYugoslavia's competitions, Kvarner reached moderate success in various national and local leagues. Still, the club was relegated at the end of their inaugural season in theYugoslav First League in1946–47 due to a purely political decision to favourPonziana, after Quarnero had already secured its stay in the first league during the season. Upon securing Rijeka for Yugoslavia, the Belgrade authorities were now trying to pander to Trieste's residents through sport in the hope of annexing also that city to Yugoslavia.[18]

The club continued to play with mixed results in Yugoslav football's second and third divisions. The club achieved mediocre results over the next ten years, concurrently with Rijeka'sautochthonous population slowly leaving hometown over the years. Consequently, the club lost many of its best players because many opted to leave Yugoslavia and move overseas.

In 1954, following rising ethnic tensions around the Trieste Crisis and the subsequent elimination of all forms of bilingualism in the city, paired with a desire to have a brand more recognizable and associated the club was further renamed intoNK Rijeka.[19]

1954–1991

[edit]
HNK Rijeka badge from 1954 up until 1971

Given the political interferences in the club's life and the continuous mistreatment of ethnic Italians, many of Quarnero's best players were forced to join the Fiumanexodus, and the club lingered between the second and third tier of the Yugoslav competition for the next several years. Following new Italian-Yugoslav tensions that arose during the Trieste Crisis, and the subsequentde facto abolition of the city's full bilingual rights by the communist authorities in Belgrade,[20] the club changed its name once again, into the now completely monolingualNK Rijeka (Rijeka Football Club) on 2 July 1954, giving up onto the Italian language in its brand image for the first time in the club's history. Rijeka started to use a white kit for the second time in its history in a match inŠibenik in the 1957–58 second league season. During the previous seasons, the kit colours were constantly changing, depending on what was available to the management at any given time and what the sponsors could offer.[21] The main kit remained white since. Rijeka returned to the First League in 1958 and remained in the top tier for 11 consecutive seasons until 1969, when it got relegated once again to theYugoslav Second League.[22] Despite finishing at the top in four (out of five) seasons of the second league, due to three failed promotion play-off attempts, the club only gained promotion back to the top tier in 1974. Rijeka remained in the top tier until thebreakup of Yugoslavia in 1991, with varying but improving results.[22]

The club's greatest successes during this period are twoYugoslav Cup titles in1978 and1979 and a runner-up finish in1987, when Rijeka lost the final in thepenalty shoot-out.[23] The club never managed to finish the season higher than fourth place in theYugoslav First League. In1984, the club came closest to a Yugoslav championship title, finishing only two points behindRed Star Belgrade. Rijeka were also the best placed Croatian club in theYugoslav First League in1965,1984 and1987.[24]

1991–present

[edit]
Players and staff celebrating their2006 Croatian Cup win

Following the breakup of Yugoslavia in 1992, Rijeka joined theCroatian First Football League in itsinaugural season. In 1995, the club changed its name toHNK Rijeka, adding the prefix "Croatian" to its name, following the example of many other clubs during theCroatian War for Independence. Today, Rijeka remains one of only four founding member clubs of the HNL to have never been relegated and is regarded as one of the country's top three clubs. Since the Croatian independence, the club won its first-ever league title in2017, endingDinamo Zagreb's run of 11 consecutive titles, and was a runner-up eight times.[25] Rijeka has also won sevenCroatian Cups, including back-to-back titles in2005 and2006 and most recently in2019 and2020. The club also won the cup in2014 and in2017, which helped them secure a historicDouble in that year.[26] Rijeka repeated this remarkable feat in the 2024–25 season, once again winning both the league and the cup to complete a second historic Double.

A refereeing error denied Rijeka their first championship title in the final round of the1998–99 season. With one match to play, Rijeka was one point ahead of Croatia Zagreb, needing a home win againstOsijek to secure the title. With the match tied at 1–1, in the 89th minute, Rijeka forwardAdmir Hasančić converted a cross byBarnabás Sztipánovics. However, moments later, assistant referee Krečak raised his flag, and referee Šupraha disallowed Rijeka's winning goal for an alleged offside.[27] Following an investigation,3D analysis revealed Hasančić was not, in fact, in an offside position, and that Rijeka was wrongfully denied their first championship title.[28][29] An investigation byNacional revealedFranjo Tuđman, the president of the Republic of Croatia and an ardent Croatia Zagreb supporter, earlier in 1999 ordered the country's intelligence agencies to spy on football referees, officials and journalists, to ensure the Zagreb club wins the league title.[29]

HNK Rijeka in the European competitions

[edit]

Rijeka participated inUEFA competitions on 25 occasions, including 13 consecutive appearances since 2013–14. The greatest success was the quarter-final of the1979–80 European Cup Winners' Cup, where they lost to Italian giantsJuventus 2–0 on aggregate.[30] The most memorable result in Europe was the home win (3–1) against eventual winnersReal Madrid in the1984–85 UEFA Cup.[31] Controversially, in the return leg atSantiago Bernabéu Stadium, which Rijeka lost 3–0, three of their players were sent off. Madrid scored their first goal from a dubious penalty in the 67th minute with Rijeka already down to ten men. Over the next ten minutes, two additional Rijeka players were sent off, most notablyDamir Desnica. While Desnica received the first yellow card because he did not stop play after Schoeters blew his whistle, the second yellow was issued because he allegedly insulted the referee. However, unbeknownst to the referee, Desnica had been adeaf-mute since birth.[24] With Rijeka reduced to eight players, Madrid scored two additional goals, progressed to the next round and eventually won the trophy.[citation needed]

In 2013, after winning 4–3 on aggregate againstVfB Stuttgart, Rijeka qualified for the2013–14 UEFA Europa League group stage.[32][33] Rijeka also participated in the2014–15 UEFA Europa League group stage, where they defeatedFeyenoord andStandard Liège and drew with title-holders and eventual winnersSevilla.[34][35][36] In 2017, Rijeka reached the2017–18 UEFA Champions League play-off, where they lost 3–1 on aggregate to Greek championsOlympiacos, and automatically qualified for the2017–18 UEFA Europa League group stage. In the group stage, they recorded a famous home win (2–0) againstAC Milan.[37] In2020–21 Rijeka reached the group stages of the Europa League for the fourth time in eight years but once again failed to progress to the knockout stages. In2021–22,2023–24 and2024–25, Rijeka was eliminated in the play-off round ofUEFA Conference League.[citation needed]

Private ownership

[edit]

In February 2012,Gabriele Volpi – an Italian businessman and the founder of Orlean Invest, as well as the owner of football clubSpezia and water polo clubPro Recco – injected much-needed capital into the club. With the privatization process complete by September 2013, Volpi, through Dutch-based Stichting Social Sport Foundation, owned 70% of the club, with the City of Rijeka in control of the remaining 30%.[38][39] On 29 December 2017 it was announced that chairmanDamir Mišković, through London-based Teanna Limited, acquired the majority stake in the club from Stichting Social Sport Foundation.[40][41]

Record transfers

[edit]

In January 2015, Rijeka sold their star strikerAndrej Kramarić toLeicester City for a club-record £9.7 million transfer fee.[42]

Historical names

[edit]
  • 1904 –C.S. Olimpia (Club Sportivo Olimpia)
  • 1918 –C.S. Olympia (Club Sportivo Olympia)
  • 1926 –U.S. Fiumana (Unione Sportiva Fiumana), after merger withC.S. Gloria
  • 1945 –R.S. Fiumana (Rappresentativa Sindacale Fiumana)
  • 1946 –S.C.F. Quarnero (Società Cultura Fisica Quarnero), after rebranding to partake in theYugoslav football championships system
  • 1948 –S.C. Quarnero- N.K. Kvarner (Società Calcio Quarnero - Nogometni Klub Kvarner)
  • 1954 –N.K. Rijeka (Nogometni Klub Rijeka)
  • 1995 –H.N.K. Rijeka (Hrvatski Nogometni Klub Rijeka)

Stadium

[edit]
Main articles:Stadion Kantrida andStadion Rujevica
The Kantrida stadium in season 1921–22. At the time, the field was named Campo Sportivo Olimpia, as per the club's original name.
Rujevica stadium, NK Rijeka's current home.

The club initially played at theHonved training field in front of today's Popular University of Rijeka in the centralScoglietto suburb of Rijeka. During the 1920s, the club was allowed to build a new and, at the time, modern facility in Scoglietto, and toward the end of the decade, it started usingStadion Kantrida as its primary field, naming itCampo Sportivo Olympia. Kantrida was the club's traditional home ground for over 95 years (with a short hiatus between 1947 and 1951 due to refurbishing) until July 2015. Since August 2015, Rijeka has been based at the newly builtStadion Rujevica, a modernall-seater with a capacity of 8,279. Stadion Rujevica is part of Rijeka's new training centre and is the club's temporary home ground. Following the club's move to Rujevica, plans emerged to build a new, state-of-the-art, all-seater Stadion Kantrida.[43][44] The project was on hold for close to a decade as the club was seeking funding and co-investors to make the project viable. In December 2023, plans were unveiled that, in addition to the stadium, investors plan to build a commercial complex, which may include three residential highrise towers and a hotel, with a total cost exceeding €100 million. The new Kantrida stadium will be located at the previous location but rotated 90 degrees from the previously proposed location, facing north–south. The facility is designed to accommodate 12,000 to 14,000 spectators and will meet UEFA's fourth-category standards.[45]

Support

[edit]
Main article:Armada Rijeka

Rijeka'sultras group is calledArmada Rijeka, or simply Armada. The group has been active since 1987, but some forms of organised (albeit not registered as associations) support were present and following the club already in the decades before, with the earliest reported in the 1920s.

During most home matches, the majority of the seats are occupied byseason ticket holders. For the2024–25 season, the club had more than 4,600 season ticket holders and 16,500 members.

Rivalries

[edit]
Further information:Adriatic derby,Dinamo–Rijeka derby,Derby della Učka, andOsijek–Rijeka derby

Rijeka's greatest rivalry nowadays is withHajduk Split. Since 1946, the Adriatic derby has been contested between the two most popular Croatian football clubs from theAdriatic coast. Other rivalries exist with major clubs in Croatia likeDinamo Zagreb and a milder withOsijek. The primary regional derby is withIstra Pula. The origins of the Rijeka–Pula rivalry date back to the clashes betweenFiumana andGrion Pola since the late 1920s. The city derby withOrijent is probably the oldest, with its roots in the clashes between CS Olimpia and CS Gloria against Orijent and the other more successful in those early years Sušak-based club,Victoria.

Kit manufacturers and shirt sponsors

[edit]
PeriodKit manufacturerShirt partner
1998–1999AdidasINA
1999–2002Kronos
2002–2003Torpedo
2003–2004Lero
2004–2005Legea
2005–2006INA
2006–2008KappaCroatia Osiguranje
2008–2012Jako
2012–2014Lotto –
2014–2016Jako
2017–2018Sava Osiguranje
2018–2023Joma
2023–Favbet

Players

[edit]

Current squad

[edit]
As of 11 October 2025[46]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No.Pos.NationPlayer
1GK CROVito Kovač
4MF CRONiko Janković
5DF CROMile Škorić
6DF BIHStjepan Radeljić(4th captain)
7FW MNEOmar Sijarić
8MF SVNDejan Petrovič
9FW CRODuje Čop
10MF CROToni Fruk(vice-captain)
11FW CROGabriel Rukavina
13GK BIHMartin Zlomislić(captain)
14MF BIHAmer Gojak
17FW BIHLuka Menalo
18FW ENGDaniel Adu-Adjei
19MF ITASamuele Vignato
20MF CGOMerveil Ndockyt
No.Pos.NationPlayer
21MF BIHSilvio Ilinković
22DF CROAnte Oreč
23DF LTUJustas Lasickas
26MF PORTiago Dantas
27FW CROŠimun Butić
30MF CROBruno Bogojević
34DF SRBMladen Devetak
45DF CROAnte Majstorović(3rd captain)
51DF SUIAnel Husić
64MF BULDominik Yankov
77FW CROAnte Matej Jurić
87MF CRODamir Kreilach
91DF CRONoel Bodetić
99GK SRBAleksa Todorović

Players with multiple nationalities

[edit]

Dual registration

[edit]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No.Pos.NationPlayer
2DF CROLovro Kitin(atCroatiaGrobničan)
12GK CRONiko Vučetić(atCroatiaOpatija)
24DF CROBruno Burčul(atCroatiaOrijent)
25FW CRODominik Thaqi(atCroatiaGrobničan)
37FW GAMCherno Saho(atCroatiaOrijent)
GK NGADavid Nwolokor(atCroatiaOpatija)
No.Pos.NationPlayer
DF CRORoko Valinčić(atCroatiaOrijent)
MF MNENikola Medojević(atCroatiaOrijent)
MF MKDMatej Momchilovski(atCroatiaGrobničan)
MF CROBorna Panić(atCroatiaOrijent)
MF CRORajan Žlibanović(atCroatiaOpatija)

Out on loan

[edit]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No.Pos.NationPlayer
15DF MKDJovan Manev(atSerbiaNovi Pazar until 30 June 2026)
55DF CROPetar Raguž(atCroatiaKarlovac 1919 until 26 June 2026)
GK CRODomagoj Ivan Marić(atCroatiaKarlovac 1919 until 26 June 2026)
No.Pos.NationPlayer
FW SRBKomnen Andrić(atGeorgia (country)Torpedo Kutaisi until 30 June 2026)
FW CRODominik Dogan(atBosnia and HerzegovinaVelež Mostar until 30 June 2026)
FW CRODominik Simčić(atCroatiaKarlovac 1919 until 26 June 2026)

Club officials and technical staff

[edit]
Further information:Category:HNK Rijeka chairmen and investors andCategory:HNK Rijeka non-playing staff
PositionStaff
PresidentCroatiaDamir Mišković
Supervisory board presidentItaly Francesco Cuzzocrea
Supervisory board memberCroatiaSrećko Juričić
Supervisory board memberCroatia Veljko Karabaić
Supervisory board memberNigeria Ndiomu Didi Dinepre Peter
ProcuratorCroatia Vlatko Vrkić
Board memberCroatia Nikola Ivaniš
Director of financeCroatia Marina Cesarac Dorčić
Administrative directorCroatia Marina Vela
Director of footballCroatiaSrećko Juričić
Sporting directorCroatiaDarko Raić-Sudar
Sporting director (assistant)CroatiaAntonini Čulina
Club secretaryCroatia Milica Alavanja
Press secretaryCroatia Sandra Nešić
Head coachSpainVíctor Sánchez
Assistant coachSpainRamiro Muñoz
Goalkeeping coachCroatiaIvan Vargić
Fitness coachCroatia Fedor Kulušić
Croatia Dominik Rilov
Team managerCroatia Alen Rivetti
DoctorCroatia Boban Dangubić
PhysiotherapistsCroatia Enio Krajač
Croatia Matija Čargonja
Croatia Dragan Marijanović
AnalystsCroatia Matija Drnjević
Kit managersCroatia Denis Miškulin
Croatia Arsen Smolić

Last updated: 10 November 2025
Source:Organization

Notable players

[edit]
For a list of many former and current HNK Rijeka players, seeCategory:HNK Rijeka players.
Further information:List of HNK Rijeka players
To appear in this section a player must have satisfiedall of the following three criteria:

Source:Appearances and Goals. Last updated 26 March 2024.

All-time Best 11

[edit]

According to a 2005–07 survey of former players (older than 40 years of age) and respected journalists, Marinko Lazzarich found that the best all-time team of Rijeka is as follows:

1.Jantoljak, 2.Milevoj, 3.Hrstić, 4.Radaković, 5.Radin, 6.Juričić, 7.Lukarić, 8.Gračan, 9.Osojnak, 10.Naumović, 11.Desnica.[47]

Rijeka's daily,Novi list, in 2011 declared the following 11 players as Rijeka's best all time team:

1.Jantoljak, 2.Šarić, 3.Radin, 4.Juričić, 5.Hrstić, 6.Loik, 7.Radaković, 8.Mladenović, 9.Naumović, 10.Skoblar, 11.Desnica.[48]

Best 11 (2010–20)

[edit]

In 2020, the club's fans voted to select the best squad over the past decade to fit in a 4–2–3–1 formation:

PrskaloRistovski,Župarić,Mitrović,ZutaKreilach,MoisésVešović,Andrijašević,SharbiniKramarić. Manager:Kek.[49]

Historical list of coaches

[edit]
For a list of HNK Rijeka managers, seeCategory:HNK Rijeka managers.

Source:[50][51]

Winning managers

[edit]
NameNationalityHonoursTotal
Matjaž Kek Slovenia2013–14 Croatian Cup,2014 Croatian Super Cup,2016–17 Croatian First League,2016–17 Croatian Cup
4
Dragutin Spasojević Yugoslavia1977–78 Yugoslav Cup,1977–78 Balkans Cup
2
Radomir Đalović Montenegro2024–25 Croatian League,2024–25 Croatian Cup
Delfino Costanzo ValleItaly1926–27 Italian Federal Cup
1
Marijan Brnčić Yugoslavia1978–79 Yugoslav Cup
Elvis Scoria Croatia2004–05 Croatian Cup
Dragan Skočić2005–06 Croatian Cup
Igor Bišćan2018–19 Croatian Cup
Simon Rožman Slovenia2019–20 Croatian Cup

Presidents

[edit]
For a list of HNK Rijeka chairmen, seeCategory:HNK Rijeka chairmen and investors.
  • Antonio Carlo de Schlemmer 1918–1920
  • Antonio Marcich 1920–1921
  • Pietro Pasquali 1921–1923
  • Clemente Marassi 1923–1925
  • Nino Host-Venturi 1925–1926
  • Giovanni Stiglich 1926–1928
  • Ramiro Antonini 1928–1929
  • Oscar Sperber 1929–1931
  • Costanzo Delfino 1931–1936
  • Alessandro Szemere 1936–1937
  • Eugenio Zoncada 1937–1938
  • Alessandro Andreanelli 1938–1939
  • Giuseppe Ianetti 1939–1940
  • Alesandro Andreanelli 1940–1941
  • Carlo Descovich 1941–1942
  • Andrea Gastaldi 1942–1945
  • Luigi Sošić, 1946
  • Giovanni Cucera, 1946–1948
  • Ambrosio Stečić, 1948–1952
  • Dr. Zdravko Kučić, 1953–1954
  • Milorad Doričić, 1955–1956
  • Milan Blažević, 1957–1959
  • Stjepan Koren, 1960–1963
  • Milorad Doričić, 1964–1969
  • Vilim Mulc, 1969–1971
  • Davor Sušanj, 1971
  • Ljubo Španjol, 1972–1978
  • Zvonko Poščić, 1978–1979
  • Nikola Jurčević, 1980
  • Marijan Glavan, 1981
  • Davor Sušanj, 1981–1984
  • Stjepko Gugić, 1985–1986
  • Dragan Krčelić, 1986–1989
  • Želimir Gruičić, 1989–1991
  • Darko Čargonja, 1991–1992
  • Josip Lokmer, 1993–1994
  • Krsto Pavić, 1994–1995
  • Hrvoje Šarinić, 1995–1996
  • Franjo Šoda, 1996–1997
  • Prof. Žarko Tomljanović, 1997–2000
  • Hrvoje Šarinić, Dr. Ivan Vanja Frančišković, Robert Ježić, 2000
  • Robert Ježić, 2000
  • Sanjin Kirigin, 2000–2002
  • Duško Grabovac, 2002–2003
  • Robert Ježić, 2003–2008
  • Dr. Ivan Vanja Frančišković, 2008–2009
  • Ivan Turčić, 2009–2011
  • Robert Komen, 2011–2012
  • Damir Mišković, 2012–

Source:[50][51]

Seasons, statistics and records

[edit]
Further information:List of HNK Rijeka seasons,List of HNK Rijeka records and statistics, andHNK Rijeka record by opponent

Honours

[edit]

Rijeka has won twoCroatian First Football League titles, twoYugoslav Cups and sevenCroatian Cups, one Italian Coppa Federale. In European competitions, the club has reached the quarter-final of theCup Winners' Cup in1979–80,UEFA Cup Round of 32 in1984–85, and group stages of theUEFA Europa League in2013–14,2014–15,2017–18 and2020–21. The club has also won the1977–78 Balkans Cup.[52]

TypeCompetitionTitlesSeasons
DomesticCroatian First League22016–17,2024–25
Croatian Cup72004–05,2005–06,2013–14,2016–17,2018–19,2019–20,2024–25
Croatian Super Cup12014

Other titles

[edit]

Yugoslavia

Italy

  • Italian Coppa Federale
  • Italian North-East league
    • Winners(1): 1923–24
    • Runners-up: 1924–25
  • Italian Third League
  • Julian March Championship
    • Winners (2): 1921–22, 1922–23

Friuli and Julian March Cup

  • Winners (1): 1922–23

Free State of Fiume

  • Fiuman championship
    • Winners (1): 1920–21
  • Fiuman-Julian Cup
    • Winners (1): 1921

Austria-Hungary

Runners-up

[edit]

Source:,[53] Last updated 29 May 2025.

European record

[edit]
Main article:HNK Rijeka in European football

UEFA club competition record

[edit]
CompetitionPldWDLGFGALast season played
UEFA Champions League1023511142025–26
UEFA Cup / UEFA Europa League76291928105972025–26
UEFA Conference League1884626212025–26
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup10334891979–80
UEFA Intertoto Cup4112352008
Total118433045153146

Source:uefa.com, Fully up to date on 2 October 2025.
Pld = Matches played;W = Matches won;D = Matches drawn;L = Matches lost;GF = Goals for;GA = Goals against. Defunct competitions indicated in italics.

By ground

[edit]
GroundPldWDLGFGAGD
Home593015149254+38
Away591315316192−31
Total118433045153146+7

Source:uefa.com, Fully up to date on 2 October 2025.
Pld = Matches played;W = Matches won;D = Matches drawn;L = Matches lost;GF = Goals for;GA = Goals against.

Matches

[edit]

Non-UEFA competitions are listed initalics.

SeasonCompetitionRoundOpponentHomeAwayAggregate
1962–63Intertoto CupGroup
B3
West GermanyRot-Weiß Oberhausen2–13–41st out of 4
SwitzerlandBasel5–12–2
NetherlandsPSV3–13–2
QFHungaryDozsa Pecs2–21–23–4
1965–66Intertoto CupGroup
B1
East GermanyMotor Jena0–31–34th out of 4
CzechoslovakiaTatran Prešov0–01–3
Polish People's RepublicSzombierki Bytom0–31–0
1974–75Mitropa CupGroup
A
HungaryTatabánya3–11–32nd out of 3
AustriaWacker Innsbruck1–30–0
1977Intertoto CupGroup
6
DenmarkFrem Kobenhavn2–20–23rd out of 4
Polish People's RepublicRuch Chorzów0–14–2
AustriaGrazer AK1–13–0
1978Balkans CupGroup
B
AlbaniaSkënderbeu6–00–11st out of 3
GreeceAris Thessaloniki2–02–1
FinalRomaniaJiul Petroșani4–10–14–2
1978–79UEFA Cup Winners' CupR1WalesWrexham3–00–23–2
R2BelgiumBeveren0–00–20–2
1979–80Balkans CupGroup
A
GreecePAS Giannina2–13–11st out of 3
AlbaniaPartizani3–01–4
FinalRomaniaSportul Studențesc1–10–21–3
1979–80UEFA Cup Winners' CupR1BelgiumGerminal Beerschot2–10–02–1
R2CzechoslovakiaLokomotíva Košice3–00–23–2
QFItalyJuventus0–00–20–2
1984–85UEFA CupR1SpainReal Valladolid4–10–14–2
R2SpainReal Madrid3–10–33–4
1985–86Mitropa CupSFHungaryDebreceni0–1 –
3rd Pl.CzechoslovakiaSigma Olomouc3–2 –
1986–87UEFA CupR1BelgiumStandard Liège0–11–11–2
1999–00UEFA Champions LeagueQR2Federal Republic of YugoslaviaPartizan0–31–31–6
2000–01UEFA CupQRMaltaValletta3–25–4 (aet)8–6
R1SpainCelta Vigo0–1 (aet)0–00–1
2002UEFA Intertoto CupR1Republic of IrelandSt Patrick's Athletic3–20–13–3 (a)
2004–05UEFA CupQR2TurkeyGençlerbirliği2–10–12–2 (a)
2005–06UEFA CupQR2BulgariaLitex Lovech2–10–12–2 (a)
2006–07UEFA CupQR1CyprusOmonia2–21–23–4
2008UEFA Intertoto CupR1North MacedoniaRenova0–00–20–2
2009–10UEFA Europa LeagueQR2LuxembourgDifferdange3–00–13–1
QR3UkraineMetalist Kharkiv1–20–21–4
2013–14UEFA Europa LeagueQR2WalesPrestatyn Town5–03–08–0
QR3SlovakiaŽilina2–11–13–2
POGermanyVfB Stuttgart2–12–24–3
Group IPortugalVitória de Guimarães0–00–44th out of 4
SpainReal Betis1–10–0
FranceLyon1–10–1
2014–15UEFA Europa LeagueQR2HungaryFerencváros1–02–13–1
QR3Faroe IslandsVíkingur4–05–19–1
POMoldovaSheriff Tiraspol1–03–04–0
Group GBelgiumStandard Liège2–00–23rd out of 4
SpainSevilla2–20–1
NetherlandsFeyenoord3–10–2
2015–16UEFA Europa LeagueQR2ScotlandAberdeen0–32–22–5
2016–17UEFA Europa LeagueQR3Turkeyİstanbul Başakşehir2–20–02–2 (a)
2017–18UEFA Champions LeagueQR2WalesThe New Saints2–05–17–1
QR3AustriaRed Bull Salzburg0–01–11–1 (a)
POGreeceOlympiacos0–11–21–3
UEFA Europa LeagueGroup DGreeceAEK Athens1–22–23rd out of 4
ItalyMilan2–02–3
AustriaAustria Wien1–43–1
2018–19UEFA Europa LeagueQR3NorwaySarpsborg 080–11–11–2
2019–20UEFA Europa LeagueQR3ScotlandAberdeen2–02–04–0
POBelgiumGent1–11–22–3
2020–21UEFA Europa LeagueQR3UkraineKolos Kovalivka2–0 (aet)
PODenmarkCopenhagen1–0
Group FItalyNapoli1–20–24th out of 4
SpainReal Sociedad0–12–2
NetherlandsAZ Alkmaar2–11–4
2021–22UEFA Conference LeagueQR2MaltaGżira United1–02–03–0
QR3ScotlandHibernian4–11–15−2
POGreecePAOK0–21–11–3
2022–23UEFA Conference LeagueQR2SwedenDjurgården1–20–21–4
2023–24UEFA Conference LeagueQR2KosovoDukagjini6–11–07–1
QR3Faroe IslandsB36 Tórshavn2–03–15–1
POFranceLille1–1 (aet)1–22–3
2024–25UEFA Europa LeagueQR2RomaniaCorvinul Hunedoara1–00–01–0
QR3SwedenElfsborg1–10–21–3
UEFA Conference LeaguePOSloveniaOlimpija Ljubljana1–10–51–6
2025–26UEFA Champions LeagueQR2BulgariaLudogorets Razgrad0–01–3 (aet)1–3
UEFA Europa LeagueQR3Republic of IrelandShelbourne1–23–14–3
POGreecePAOK1–00–51–5
UEFA Conference LeagueLSArmeniaNoah0–1
Czech RepublicSparta Prague1–0
GibraltarLincoln Red Imps
CyprusAEK Larnaca
SloveniaCelje
UkraineShakhtar Donetsk

Last updated on 2 October 2025.
Note: List includes matches played in competitions not endorsed byUEFA.
Matches played at neutral ground inAscoli andPisa,Italy.

Player records

[edit]

UEFA coefficient

[edit]
Further information:UEFA coefficient

Correct as of 21 May 2025.[55]

RankTeamPoints
133PortugalRio Ave F.C.12.453
134KazakhstanFC Astana12.000
135Croatia HNK Rijeka12.000
136LithuaniaFK Žalgiris12.000
137RussiaFC Spartak Moscow12.000

References

[edit]
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