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HMSMelton

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Minesweeper of the Royal Navy

History
United Kingdom
NameHMSMelton
NamesakeMelton Racecourse, Leicestershire
BuilderWilliam Hamilton & Company
LaunchedMarch 1916
FateSold into civilian service in 1927
United Kingdom
NameQueen of Thanet
OwnerNew Medway Steam Packet Co.
Acquired1929
FateRequisitioned byAdmiralty 1939
United Kingdom
NameHMSQueen of Thanet
Commissioned1939
Decommissioned1946
FateReleased back to civilian service
United Kingdom
Name
  • Queen of Thanet (1946 - 1949)
  • Solent Queen (1949 - 1951)
Owner
FateScrapped after fire in 1951
General characteristics
Class & typeRacecourse-classminesweeper
Displacement810 long tons (823 t)
Length235 ft (72 m)
Beam
  • 29 ft (8.8 m)
  • 58 ft (18 m) at the paddles
Draught6.75–7 ft (2.06–2.13 m)
PropulsionInclined compound. Cylindrical return tube. 1,400 hp.
Speed15knots (17 mph; 28 km/h)
Range156 tons coal
Complement50–52 men
Armament2 ×12-pounder guns

HMSMelton was aRacecourse-classminesweeper of theRoyal Navy. The Racecourse class comprised 32 paddlewheel coastalminesweepingsloops.

She returned to active service inWorld War II asHMSQueen of Thanet (J30).

History

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Great War

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Built byWilliam Hamilton & Company inPort Glasgow, Scotland,Melton was launched in March 1916 with thepennant number 898. As built she was equipped to operate two seaplanes but never did so. For the rest ofWorld War I she served with theAuxiliary Patrol. Post-war she was transferred to the Mine Clearance Service.[1]

Between the wars

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Melton was sold toHughes Bolckow in 1927. She was bought by The New Medway Steam Packet Company in 1929 and converted for excursion work on theRiver Medway andRiver Thames. She was renamedQueen of Thanet. For the next twelve years she could be found working fromSheerness andSouthend. Regular excursions took her toGravesend,Margate,Clacton andDover as well as across theEnglish Channel toCalais,Boulogne andDunkirk.[2]

World War II

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In September 1939 she was requisitioned by theAdmiralty for minesweeping duties once more and commissioned as HMSQueen of Thanet, pennant number J30.[3] In May 1940 she took part in theDunkirk evacuation rescuing 4,000 men in four trips. Of that number, 2,000 were transferred from the ex-LNER steamerPrague, after the latter had been damaged by near misses from shells and dive bombers offGravelines.[4] ForOperation Overlord in June 1944 she was stationed atSelsey as theMulberry Despatch Control Ship. After the war she was returned in 1946 to her owners to recommence excursion work around the Thames Estuary.

Post War

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In January 1949 she was sold toRed Funnel and transferred toSouthampton. After refitting atThorneycroft's yard at Northam she was commissioned in the spring as the company's secondSolent Queen. For the next two years she operated excursions from Southampton in the summer. In June 1951 while slipped for survey and repair, she caught fire and was written off as a constructive loss.[5] She was scrapped by Dover Industries atDover Eastern Docks in 1951.[6]

References

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  1. ^Gray, Randal, ed. (1985).Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906-1921. Annapolis, Maryland:Naval Institute Press. p. 97.ISBN 978-0-87021-907-8.
  2. ^"New Medway PS Co".Simplon Post Cards. Retrieved20 May 2015.
  3. ^Lenton, H.T. & Colledge, J.J. (1964).Warships of World War II, Part 4.Shepperton:Ian Allan Publishing.
  4. ^Divine, David (1959).The Nine Days of Dunkirk. Clerkenwell:Pan Books.
  5. ^Adams, R.B. (1986).Red Funnel and Before. Southampton: Kingfisher Railway.ISBN 978-0-94618-421-7.
  6. ^"Shipbreakers Yard, Eastern Docks".Dover Museum. Archived fromthe original on 27 September 2010. Retrieved23 February 2011.

Bibliography

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External links

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