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HD 283572

Coordinates:Sky map04h 21m 58.8483s, +28° 18′ 06.5119″
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Young star in constellation Taurus
HD 283572

A combinedy band (near-infrared) and visual bandlight curve for V987 Tauri, adapted from Strassmeier and Rice (1998)[1]
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
ConstellationTaurus
Right ascension04h 21m 58.8483s[2]
Declination+28° 18′ 06.5119″[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stagepre-main-sequence star[3]
Spectral typeG5[4]
Apparent magnitude (B)9.80[2]
Apparent magnitude (g)8.80[5]
Apparent magnitude (R)9.14[2]
Apparent magnitude (J)7.414[2]
Variable typeT Tau[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)15.0±1.5[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: 8.84±0.03mas/yr[5]
Dec.: -26.426±0.017mas/yr[5]
Parallax (π)7.8735±0.0190 mas[5]
Distance414.2 ± 1.0 ly
(127.0 ± 0.3 pc)
Details[4]
Mass1.6 M
Radius2.2 R
Luminosity5.5 L
Temperature5770 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.7±0.2[3] dex
Rotation1.55d[3]
Rotational velocity (v sin i)78[3] km/s
AgeMyr
Other designations
HDE 283572,2MASS J04215884+2818066, BD+27 657, GSC 01828-00481, HIP 20388, TYC 1828-481-1, V987 Tauri, Gaia DR2 164536250037820160
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 283572 is a youngT Tauri-typepre-main sequence star in the constellation ofTaurus about414 light years away, belonging to theTaurus Molecular Cloud.[3] It is a rather evolvedprotostar which already dispersed itsbirth shroud.[4] The star emits a very highX-ray flux of 1031 ergs/s. That radiation flux associated with the magnetic activity induced a high coronal temperature of 3 kEv and regularflares.[6] HD 283572 will eventually evolve to anA-type main-sequence star when on themain sequence.[3] It is no longer accreting mass, and is magnetically decoupled from the remnants of theprotoplanetary disk,[3] belonging to the terminal, 3rd phase of the disk evolution.[7]Submillimeter Array (SMA) 1.3mm observations of HD 283572 detected an extreme brightening event with a radio luminosity of 8.3x1016erg/s/Hz that spanned 9 hours on January 17th 2022.[8][9]Although HD 283572 was observed by the SMA on 8 separate nights, millimeter emission was detected on one night only, strongly suggesting stellar variability as a result of an extreme stellar flare.[8][9]

Protoplanetary system

[edit]

HD 283572 is surrounded by a light (<0.0004M) and faint protoplanetary disk with uncertain inclination. Different instruments yielded measurements of disk inclination to the plane of sky from 35 to 60 degrees.[7] A search for planetary transits was performed but no planets were detected as of 2019.[10]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Strassmeier, K. G.; Rice, J. B. (November 1998)."Doppler imaging of stellar surface structure. IX. A high-resolution image of the weak-lined T Tauri star HDE 283572 = V987 Tauri".Astronomy and Astrophysics.339:497–506.Bibcode:1998A&A...339..497S. Retrieved8 April 2022.
  2. ^abcde"HD 283572".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2021-11-01.
  3. ^abcdefgScelsi, L.; Maggio, A.; Peres, G.; Pallavicini, R. (2005), "Coronal properties of G-type stars in different evolutionary phases",Astronomy & Astrophysics,432 (2):671–685,arXiv:astro-ph/0501631,Bibcode:2005A&A...432..671S,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20041739,S2CID 15298988
  4. ^abcdeTorres, Rosa M.; Loinard, Laurent; Mioduszewski, Amy J.; Rodriguez, Luis F. (2007), "VLBA Determination of the Distance to Nearby Star-forming Regions. II. Hubble 4 and HDE 283572 in Taurus",The Astrophysical Journal,671 (2):1813–1819,arXiv:0708.4403,Bibcode:2007ApJ...671.1813T,doi:10.1086/522924,S2CID 16357104
  5. ^abcBrown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2021)."Gaia Early Data Release 3: Summary of the contents and survey properties".Astronomy & Astrophysics.649: A1.arXiv:2012.01533.Bibcode:2021A&A...649A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657.S2CID 227254300. (Erratum: doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657e). Gaia EDR3 record for this source atVizieR.
  6. ^Favata, F.; Micela, G.; Sciortino, S. (1998), "X-ray spectroscopy of the weak-lined T Tauri star HD 283572",Astronomy and Astrophysics,336:413–420,Bibcode:1998A&A...337..413F
  7. ^abYasui, Chikako; Hamano, Satoshi; Fukue, Kei; Kondo, Sohei; Sameshima, Hiroaki; Takenaka, Keiichi; Matsunaga, Noriyuki; Ikeda, Yuji; Kawakita, Hideyo; Otsubo, Shogo; Watase, Ayaka; Taniguchi, Daisuke; Mizumoto, Misaki; Izumi, Natsuko; Kobayashi, Naoto (2019), "Possible Progression of Mass-flow Processes around Young Intermediate-mass Stars Based on High-resolution Near-infrared Spectroscopy. I. Taurus",The Astrophysical Journal,886 (2): 115,arXiv:1909.09850,Bibcode:2019ApJ...886..115Y,doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab45ee,S2CID 202718804
  8. ^abLovell, Joshua Bennett; Keating, Garrett K.; Wilner, David J.; Andrews, Sean M.; MacGregor, Meredith; Rahman, Ramisa Akther; Rao, Ramprasad; Williams, Jonathan P. (February 2024)."SMA Detection of an Extreme Millimeter Flare from the Young Class III Star HD 283572".The Astrophysical Journal Letters.962 (1): L12.arXiv:2402.01833.Bibcode:2024ApJ...962L..12L.doi:10.3847/2041-8213/ad18ba.
  9. ^abExtreme Eruption on Young Sun-like Star Signals Savage Environment for Developing Exoplanets
  10. ^Hambálek, Ľ.; Vaňko, M.; Paunzen, E.; Smalley, B. (2019), "T Tauri stars in the SuperWASP and NSVS surveys",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,483 (2):1642–1654,arXiv:1811.08655,Bibcode:2019MNRAS.483.1642H,doi:10.1093/mnras/sty3151
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