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HD 20367

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in the constellation Aries
HD 20367
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
ConstellationAries[1]
Right ascension03h 17m 40.04683s[2]
Declination+31° 07′ 37.3604″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V)6.40[3]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stagemain sequence[2]
Spectral typeF8V[3]
B−Vcolor index0.574[3]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)6.47±0.15[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −101.950±0.031mas/yr[2]
Dec.: −58.033±0.028mas/yr[2]
Parallax (π)38.3758±0.0318 mas[2]
Distance84.99 ± 0.07 ly
(26.06 ± 0.02 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)4.27[1]
Details
Mass1.13±0.10[4] M
Radius1.12+0.03
−0.01
[5] R
Luminosity1.576±0.004[5] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.53±0.22[4] cgs
Temperature6,100+36
−60
[5] K
Metallicity[Fe/H]0.17±0.10[4] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)5.5[6] km/s
Age2.98[6] Gyr
Other designations
BD+30°520,GC 3929,HD 20367,HIP 15323,SAO 56323[7]
Database references
SIMBADdata
Exoplanet Archivedata

HD 20367 is astar in theconstellation ofAries, close to the border with thePerseus constellation. It is a yellow-white hued star that is a challenge to view with the naked eye, having anapparent visual magnitude of 6.40.[3] Based uponparallax measurements, it is located 85 light years from theSun. It is drifting further away with aradial velocity of +6.5 km/s.[2] Based upon its movement through space, it is a candidate member of theUrsa Major Moving Group of co-moving stars that probably share a common origin.[8]

This object is alateF-type main-sequence star with astellar classification of F8V.[3] It is about three[6] billion years old and is spinning with aprojected rotational velocity of 5.5 km/s.[6] The star is 12%[5] larger and 13%[4] more massive than the Sun. It is radiating 1.58[5] times theluminosity of the Sun from itsphotosphere at aneffective temperature of 6,100 K.[5]


Claims of a planetary system

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In June 2002, an announcement was made that aJupiter-mass or largerextrasolar planet had been found orbiting the star,[9] with aperiod of 1.285 years and aneccentricity of 0.32. The eccentric nature of this planet's orbit meant that it spends part of each circuit around the star outside thehabitable zone.[10] However, subsequent observations in 2009 put the existence of this planet in doubt.[11]

The HD 20367 planetary system[12]
Companion
(in order from star)
MassSemimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
EccentricityInclinationRadius
b(unconfirmed)>1.17MJ1.246±0.075469.5±9.30.320±0.090

See also

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References

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  1. ^abAnderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation",Astronomy Letters,38 (5): 331,arXiv:1108.4971,Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A,doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. XHIP record for this object atVizieR.
  2. ^abcdefgVallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023)."Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties".Astronomy and Astrophysics.674: A1.arXiv:2208.00211.Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940.S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source atVizieR.
  3. ^abcdeAbt, Helmut A. (November 2004), "Spectral Classification of Stars in A Supplement to the Bright Star Catalogue",The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series,155 (1):175–177,Bibcode:2004ApJS..155..175A,doi:10.1086/423803
  4. ^abcdSantos, N. C.; et al. (August 2013), "SWEET-Cat: A catalogue of parameters for Stars With ExoplanETs. I. New atmospheric parameters and masses for 48 stars with planets",Astronomy & Astrophysics,556: 11,arXiv:1307.0354,Bibcode:2013A&A...556A.150S,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201321286,S2CID 55237847, A150.
  5. ^abcdefBrown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018)."Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties".Astronomy & Astrophysics.616. A1.arXiv:1804.09365.Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source atVizieR.
  6. ^abcdLuck, R. Earle (January 2017), "Abundances in the Local Region II: F, G, and K Dwarfs and Subgiants",The Astronomical Journal,153 (1): 19,arXiv:1611.02897,Bibcode:2017AJ....153...21L,doi:10.3847/1538-3881/153/1/21,S2CID 119511744, 21.
  7. ^"HD 20367".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2019-12-22.
  8. ^Tabernero, H. M.; et al. (January 2017), "Chemical tagging of the Ursa Major moving group. A northern selection of FGK stars",Astronomy & Astrophysics,597: 25,arXiv:1409.2348,Bibcode:2017A&A...597A..33T,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201322526,S2CID 54819621, A33.
  9. ^A 1.1 Jupiter-mass planet orbiting HD 20367, Geneva Observatory, October 7, 2002. Accessed on line October 1, 2008.
  10. ^Érdi, B.; et al. (October 2007), "Secondary resonances of co-orbital motions",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,381 (1):33–40,arXiv:0707.4650,Bibcode:2007MNRAS.381...33E,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12228.x,S2CID 9742852.
  11. ^Wittenmyer, Robert A.; et al. (May 2009), "A Search for Multi-Planet Systems Using the Hobby-Eberly Telescope",The Astrophysical Journal Supplement,182 (1):97–119,arXiv:0903.0652,Bibcode:2009ApJS..182...97W,doi:10.1088/0067-0049/182/1/97,S2CID 7422668.
  12. ^Table 3, Catalog of Nearby Exoplanets, R. P. Butler et al.,The Astrophysical Journal646, #1 (July 2006), pp. 505–522,Bibcode:2006ApJ...646..505B,doi:10.1086/504701.

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