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HD 185351

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in the constellation Cygnus
HD 185351
Location of HD 185351 (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
ConstellationCygnus[1]
Right ascension19h 36m 37.977s[2]
Declination+44° 41′ 41.76″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V)5.17[1]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stageSubgiant[3]
Spectral typeG8.5IIIb Fe−0.5[4]
B−Vcolor index0.928±0.001[1]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−5.422±0.006[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −95.016mas/yr[2]
Dec.: −104.858mas/yr[2]
Parallax (π)24.261±0.0573 mas[2]
Distance134.4 ± 0.3 ly
(41.22 ± 0.10 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)2.13[3]
Details
Mass1.58+0.04
−0.02
[6] M
Radius4.946±0.043[7] R
Luminosity14.008±0.133[7] L
Surface gravity (log g)3.288±0.046[7] cgs
Temperature5,025±22[7] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.02±0.07[7] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)2.14±0.23[8] km/s
Age2.32+0.04
−0.07
[6] Gyr
Other designations
BD+44°3185,HD 185351,HIP 96459,HR 7468,SAO 48649,PPM 58585[9]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 185351 is astar in theconstellation ofCygnus, the swan. With anapparent visual magnitude of 5.17,[1] it is faintly visible to thenaked eye on a dark night. Based onparallax measurements, HD 185351 is located at a distance of 134 light years from theSun.[2] It is drifting closer with a heliocentricradial velocity of −5.4 km/s.[5]

This was the third brightest star in the view field of theKepler space telescope, with onlyθ Cyg andCH Cyg being brighter. The resulting data was used to measureasteroseismic oscillations that yielded a mass estimate for HD 185351, after incorporatinginterferometric andspectroscopic observations.[3] The result is consistent with the value of 1.60 M provided by a refined stellar model.[6] In the past, the star was likely anA-type main-sequence star similar toProcyon. Hence, it is sometimes dubbed a "retired A star".[3]

HD 185351 has astellar classification of G8.5IIIb Fe−0.5,[4] suggesting this is alateG-typegiant star with a mild underabundance of iron compared to similar stars. However, its location on theH-R diagram is more consistent with being a lessevolvedsubgiant star.[3] It has expanded to nearly five times the radius of the Sun and is radiating 14 times the Sun's luminosity.[7] The star has an estimated age of 2.3 billion years[6] and is spinning with aprojected rotational velocity of 2 km/s.[8]

As of 2011, searches for planetary companions usingDoppler spectroscopy were unsuccessful.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdAnderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation",Astronomy Letters,38 (5): 331,arXiv:1108.4971,Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A,doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015,S2CID 119257644.
  2. ^abcdeVallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023)."Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties".Astronomy and Astrophysics.674: A1.arXiv:2208.00211.Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940.S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source atVizieR.
  3. ^abcdefJohnson, John Asher; et al. (October 2014), "The physical parameters of the retired A star HD 185351",The Astrophysical Journal,794 (1), id. 15,arXiv:1407.2329,Bibcode:2014ApJ...794...15J,doi:10.1088/0004-637X/794/1/15.
  4. ^abKeenan, Philip C.; McNeil, Raymond C (1989), "The Perkins catalog of revised MK types for the cooler stars",The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series,71: 245,Bibcode:1989ApJS...71..245K,doi:10.1086/191373,S2CID 123149047.
  5. ^abJönsson, Henrik; et al. (August 17, 2020), "APOGEE Data and Spectral Analysis from SDSS Data Release 16: Seven Years of Observations Including First Results from APOGEE-South",The Astronomical Journal,160 (3), American Astronomical Society: 120,arXiv:2007.05537,Bibcode:2020AJ....160..120J,doi:10.3847/1538-3881/aba592,ISSN 0004-6256.
  6. ^abcdHjørringgaard, J. G.; et al. (January 2017), "Testing stellar evolution models with the retired A star HD 185351",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,464 (3):3713–3719,arXiv:1610.05990,Bibcode:2017MNRAS.464.3713H,doi:10.1093/mnras/stw2559.
  7. ^abcdefKarovicova, I.; White, T. R.; Nordlander, T.; Casagrande, L.; Ireland, M.; Huber, D. (February 2022), "Fundamental stellar parameters of benchmark stars from CHARA interferometry -- III. Giant and subgiant stars",Astronomy & Astrophysics,658: A48,arXiv:2109.13258,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202142100,ISSN 0004-6361.
  8. ^abJofré, E.; et al. (2015), "Stellar parameters and chemical abundances of 223 evolved stars with and without planets",Astronomy & Astrophysics,574: A50,arXiv:1410.6422,Bibcode:2015A&A...574A..50J,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201424474,S2CID 53666931.
  9. ^"HD 185351",SIMBAD,Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg, retrieved2025-01-30.
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