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HD 15920

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Giant star in the constellation Cassiopeia
HD 15920
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
ConstellationCassiopeia
Right ascension02h 38m 02.03097s[1]
Declination+72° 49′ 05.7106″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)5.17[2]
Characteristics
Spectral typeG8III[3]
B−Vcolor index+0.896±0.003[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−3.69±0.13[1] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −27.441[1]mas/yr
Dec.: +15.627[1]mas/yr
Parallax (π)12.1723±0.1139 mas[1]
Distance268 ± 3 ly
(82.2 ± 0.8 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)0.70[2]
Details
Mass2.55±0.68[4] M
Radius10.06+0.15
−0.17
[1] R
Luminosity60.7±0.7[1] L
Surface gravity (log g)2.91±0.11[4] cgs
Temperature5,080+37
−42
[1] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.02±0.05[4] dex
Age977+198
−164
[4] Myr
Other designations
BD+72°140,FK5 87,GC 3116,HD 15920,HIP 12273,HR 743,SAO 4694,GSC 04320-02109[5]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 15920 is a single[6]star in the northernconstellation ofCassiopeia. It has a yellow hue and is visible to the naked eye as a dim point of light with anapparent visual magnitude of 5.17.[2] This object is located at a distance of approximately 268 light years from theSun based onparallax, but it is drifting closer with aradial velocity of −4 km/s.[1]

This object is an aginggiant star with astellar classification of G8III.[3] After exhausting the supply of hydrogen at itscore, this star has cooled and expanded off the main sequence – at present it has ten times thegirth of the Sun.[1] The star is around a billion years old[4] with 2.6[4] times themass of the Sun. It is radiating 61 times theSun's luminosity from its swollenphotosphere at aneffective temperature of 5,080 K.[1] HD 15920 is the most likely source for theX-ray emission detected at these coordinates.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefghijklBrown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018)."Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties".Astronomy & Astrophysics.616. A1.arXiv:1804.09365.Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source atVizieR.
  2. ^abcdAnderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation",Astronomy Letters,38 (5): 331,arXiv:1108.4971,Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A,doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015,S2CID 119257644.
  3. ^abRoman, Nancy G. (July 1952), "The Spectra of the Bright Stars of Types F5-K5",Astrophysical Journal,116: 122,Bibcode:1952ApJ...116..122R,doi:10.1086/145598.
  4. ^abcdefFeuillet, Diane K.; et al. (2016), "Determining Ages of APOGEE Giants with Known Distances",The Astrophysical Journal,817 (1): 40,arXiv:1511.04088,Bibcode:2016ApJ...817...40F,doi:10.3847/0004-637X/817/1/40,S2CID 118675933.
  5. ^"HD 15920".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2019-11-16.
  6. ^Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,389 (2):869–879,arXiv:0806.2878,Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x,S2CID 14878976.
  7. ^Haakonsen, Christian Bernt; Rutledge, Robert E. (September 2009), "XID II: Statistical Cross-Association of ROSAT Bright Source Catalog X-ray Sources with 2MASS Point Source Catalog Near-Infrared Sources",The Astrophysical Journal Supplement,184 (1):138–151,arXiv:0910.3229,Bibcode:2009ApJS..184..138H,doi:10.1088/0067-0049/184/1/138,S2CID 119267456.
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