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HD 143699

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in the constellation of Lupus
HD 143699
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
ConstellationLupus
Right ascension16h 03m 24.18956s[1]
Declination−38° 36′ 09.1424″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)4.90[2]
Characteristics
Spectral typeB5/7 III/IV[3]
B−Vcolor index−0.146±0.043[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−1.9±2.8[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −18.488[1]mas/yr
Dec.: −28.147[1]mas/yr
Parallax (π)9.2268±0.4693 mas[1]
Distance350 ± 20 ly
(108 ± 6 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.54[2]
Details
Mass4.31±0.07[4] M
Radius4.4[5] R
Luminosity438+39
−36
[4] L
Temperature14521+202
−401
[4] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)123[4] km/s
Other designations
CD−38°10832,FK5 3267,HD 143699,HIP 78655,HR 5967,SAO 207276[6]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 143699 is a single[7]star in the southernconstellation ofLupus. It is a dim star but visible to the naked eye with anapparent visual magnitude of 4.90.[2] Based upon an annualparallax shift of9.2 mas,[1] it is located around 350 light years away. It is most likely (90%[8] chance) a member of the Upper Centaurus–Lupus[9] subgroup of theSco OB2moving group.

This star has astellar classification of B5/7 III/IV,[3] suggesting it is anevolving star that is entering thegiant stage. However, according to Zorec and Royer (2012) it is only 56% of the way through itsmain sequence lifespan.[4] It is achemically peculiarmagnetic B star,[10] showing an averaged quadraticfield strength of(167.2±140.4)×10−3 T.[11] Helium-weak, it displays an underabundance of helium in itsspectrum.[12]Radio emissions have been detected from this source.[10]

HD 143699 has 4.3[4] times themass of the Sun and 4.4[5] times theSun's radius. It has a high rate of spin with aprojected rotational velocity of 123 km/s.[4] The star is radiating 438[4] times theSun's luminosity from itsphotosphere at aneffective temperature of 14,521 K.[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefBrown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018)."Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties".Astronomy & Astrophysics.616. A1.arXiv:1804.09365.Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051.
  2. ^abcdeAnderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation",Astronomy Letters,38 (5): 331,arXiv:1108.4971,Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A,doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015,S2CID 119257644.
  3. ^abHouk, Nancy (1979),Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars, vol. 3, Ann Arbor, Michigan: Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan,Bibcode:1982mcts.book.....H.
  4. ^abcdefghiZorec, J.; Royer, F. (2012), "Rotational velocities of A-type stars. IV. Evolution of rotational velocities",Astronomy & Astrophysics,537: A120,arXiv:1201.2052,Bibcode:2012A&A...537A.120Z,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117691,S2CID 55586789.
  5. ^abPasinetti Fracassini, L. E.; et al. (February 2001), "Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS)",Astronomy and Astrophysics,367 (2) (Third ed.):521–524,arXiv:astro-ph/0012289,Bibcode:2001A&A...367..521P,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20000451,S2CID 425754.
  6. ^"HD 143699".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2018-07-29.
  7. ^Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,389 (2): 869,arXiv:0806.2878,Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x,S2CID 14878976.
  8. ^Rizzuto, Aaron; et al. (October 2011), "Multidimensional Bayesian membership analysis of the Sco OB2 moving group",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,416 (4):3108–17,arXiv:1106.2857,Bibcode:2011MNRAS.416.3108R,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19256.x,S2CID 54510608.
  9. ^Bobylev, V. V.; Bajkova, A. T. (September 2007), "Kinematics of the Scorpius–Centaurus OB association",Astronomy Letters,33 (9):571–583,arXiv:0708.0943,Bibcode:2007AstL...33..571B,doi:10.1134/S1063773707090010,S2CID 15785349.
  10. ^abLinsky, Jeffrey L.; et al. (July 1992), "Radio Emission from Chemically Peculiar Stars",Astrophysical Journal,393: 341,Bibcode:1992ApJ...393..341L,doi:10.1086/171509.
  11. ^Bychkov, V. D.; et al. (2009), "Catalogue of averaged stellar effective magnetic fields - II. Re-discussion of chemically peculiar A and B stars",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,394 (3): 1338,Bibcode:2009MNRAS.394.1338B,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.14227.x,S2CID 120268049.
  12. ^Kilambi, Gopal C.; et al. (June 1992), "Mid-ultraviolet and optical photometry of helium stars",Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy,13 (2):175–194,Bibcode:1992JApA...13..175K,doi:10.1007/BF02702309,S2CID 119896529
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