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HD 141399

Coordinates:Sky map15h 46m 53.8135s, +46° 59′ 10.5407″
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Star in the constellation Boötes
HD 141399

Habitable zone in the HD 141399 system[1]
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
ConstellationBoötes[2]
Right ascension15h 46m 53.8132s[3]
Declination+46° 59′ 10.543″[3]
Apparent magnitude (V)7.20[4]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stagesubgiant[3]
Spectral typeK0[5]
B−Vcolor index0.73±0.04[6]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−21.9±0.2[3] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −108.119[3]mas/yr
Dec.: +6.040[3]mas/yr
Parallax (π)26.9888±0.0146 mas[3]
Distance120.85 ± 0.07 ly
(37.05 ± 0.02 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+4.4[7]
Details
Mass1.09±0.08[8] M
Radius1.46±0.15[9] R
Luminosity1.59±0.39[9] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.24±0.05[8] cgs
Temperature5,602±34[8] K
Metallicity[Fe/H]0.36±0.03[8] dex
Rotation49±12[6]
Rotational velocity (v sin i)2.9±1.0[6] km/s
Age7.23[10] Gyr
Other designations
BD+47 2267,HIP 77301,TYC 3490-928-1,GSC 03490-00928,2MASS J15465382+4659105[11]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 141399 is aK-typesubgiant star 121 light-years away in the constellation ofBoötes. Its surface temperature is 5602K. HD 141399 is enriched in heavy elements compared to theSun, with ametallicity Fe/H index of 0.36±0.03.[8] The star has very lowstarspot activity.[6]

Planetary system

[edit]

In 2014, four planets orbiting HD 141399 were discovered by theradial velocity method.[9] PlanetHD 141399c is possibly located within the habitable zone.[6] The planetary orbits are close to high-ordermean-motion resonance[12] and closely conform to theTitius–Bode law. Two additional planets, one with a period of 462.9 days, are suspected by analogy with the orbits of theSolar System planets.[13] The planetary orbits around HD 141399 are expected to "jump" periodically on a timescale of a few million years between several quasi-stable configurations due to planet-planet interactions.[12] HD 141399 is one of only two known planetary systems consisting of at least four massive gas giants (the other is the system of planets around the young starHR 8799).[14]

The HD 141399 planetary system[6]
Companion
(in order from star)
MassSemimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
EccentricityInclinationRadius
b0.451±0.030 MJ0.415±0.01194.44±0.050.04±0.02
c1.33±0.08 MJ0.689±0.02201.99±0.080.048±0.009
d1.18±0.08 MJ2.09±0.061069.8±6.70.074±0.025
e0.66±0.10 MJ5.0±1.53370±90<0.1

References

[edit]
  1. ^Kane, Stephen R. (2023)."Surrounded by Giants: Habitable Zone Stability within the HD 141399 System".The Astronomical Journal.166 (5) 187.arXiv:2310.00860.Bibcode:2023AJ....166..187K.doi:10.3847/1538-3881/acfb01.
  2. ^Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation".Astronomy Letters.38 (5): 331.arXiv:1108.4971.Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A.doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015.
  3. ^abcdefgVallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023)."Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties".Astronomy and Astrophysics.674: A1.arXiv:2208.00211.Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940.S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source atVizieR.
  4. ^Soubiran, C.; et al. (2018). "Gaia Data Release 2. The catalogue of radial velocity standard stars".Astronomy and Astrophysics.616.arXiv:1804.09370.Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...7S.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201832795.
  5. ^Cannon, A. J.; Pickering, E. C. (1993). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Henry Draper Catalogue and Extension (Cannon+ 1918-1924; ADC 1989)".Vizier Online Data Catalog.Bibcode:1993yCat.3135....0C.
  6. ^abcdefHébrard, G.; Arnold, L.; Forveille, T.; Correia, A. C. M.; Laskar, J.; Bonfils, X.; Boisse, I.; Díaz, R. F.; Hagelberg, J.; Sahlmann, J.; Santos, N. C.; et al. (1 April 2016). "The SOPHIE search for northern extrasolar planets. X. Detection and characterization of giant planets by the dozen".Astronomy and Astrophysics.588: A145.arXiv:1602.04622.Bibcode:2016A&A...588A.145H.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201527585.ISSN 0004-6361.S2CID 55138055.
  7. ^Boro Saikia, S.; Marvin, C. J.; Jeffers, S. V.; Reiners, A.; Cameron, R.; Marsden, S. C.; Petit, P.; Warnecke, J.; Yadav, A. P. (2018). "Chromospheric activity catalogue of 4454 cool stars. Questioning the active branch of stellar activity cycles".Astronomy and Astrophysics.616.arXiv:1803.11123.Bibcode:2018A&A...616A.108B.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201629518.
  8. ^abcdeSousa, S. G.; Adibekyan, V.; Delgado-Mena, E.; Santos, N. C.; Andreasen, D. T.; Ferreira, A. C. S.; Tsantaki, M.; Barros, S. C. C.; Demangeon, O.; Israelian, G.; Faria, J. P.; Figueira, P.; Mortier, A.; Brandão, I.; Montalto, M.; Rojas-Ayala, B.; Santerne, A. (2018), "SWEET-Cat updated",Astronomy & Astrophysics,620: A58,arXiv:1810.08108,Bibcode:2018A&A...620A..58S,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833350,S2CID 119374557
  9. ^abcVogt, Steven S.; Butler, R. Paul; Rivera, Eugenio J.; Kibrick, Robert; Burt, Jennifer; Hanson, Russell; Meschiari, Stefano; Henry, Gregory W.; Laughlin, Gregory (2014), "A Four-Planet System Orbiting the K0V Star Hd 141399",The Astrophysical Journal,787 (2): 97,arXiv:1404.7462,Bibcode:2014ApJ...787...97V,doi:10.1088/0004-637X/787/2/97,S2CID 10477331
  10. ^Tejada Arevalo, Roberto A.; Winn, Joshua N.; Anderson, Kassandra R. (2021)."Further Evidence for Tidal Spin-up of Hot Jupiter Host Stars".The Astrophysical Journal.919 (2): 138.arXiv:2107.05759.Bibcode:2021ApJ...919..138T.doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ac1429.
  11. ^"HD 141399".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved6 May 2021.
  12. ^abAgnew, Matthew T.; Maddison, Sarah T.; Horner, Jonathan (2018), "Prospecting for exo-Earths in multiple planet systems with a gas giant",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,481 (4):4680–4697,arXiv:1809.03730,doi:10.1093/mnras/sty2509
  13. ^Allen, Christine; Cordero-Tercero, Guadalupe; Lara, Patricia (2020), "The reliability of the Titius–Bode relation and its implications for the search for exoplanets",Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan,72 (2),arXiv:2003.05121,doi:10.1093/pasj/psz146
  14. ^Staff News (31 October 2023)."Giant Exoplanets Are Potential 'Agents of Chaos' in Multiplanet Systems, Astronomers Say | Sci.News".Sci.News: Breaking Science News. Retrieved5 November 2023.
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