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HD 106252

Coordinates:Sky map12h 13m 29.5093s, +10° 02′ 29.898″
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in the constellation Virgo
HD 106252
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
ConstellationVirgo[1]
Right ascension12h 13m 29.510s[2]
Declination+10° 02′ 29.88″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V)7.41[1]
Characteristics
Spectral typeG0V[3]
B−Vcolor index0.635±0.007[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)15.44±0.11[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: 22.863mas/yr[2]
Dec.: −280.009mas/yr[2]
Parallax (π)15.533±0.0048 mas[2]
Distance209.98 ± 0.06 ly
(64.38 ± 0.02 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)4.53[1]
Details
Mass1.05±0.02[6] M
Radius1.096[3] R
Luminosity1.328±0.030[6] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.40±0.15[4] cgs
Temperature5,890±50[4] K
Metallicity[Fe/H]−0.06±0.04[6] dex
Rotation22.8 d[3]
Rotational velocity (v sin i)1.74±0.25[4] km/s
Age3.00+0.8
−0.6
[6] Gyr
Other designations
BD+10°2392,HD 106252,HIP 59610,SAO 99998,LTT 13402,NLTT 30020[7]
Database references
SIMBADdata
Exoplanet Archivedata

HD 106252 is astar with abrown dwarf[8] companion in theconstellationVirgo. Anapparent visual magnitude of 7.41[1] means this star is too faint to be visible to the naked eye. It is located at a distance of 210 light years from theSun based onparallax measurements, and is receding with aradial velocity of 15 km/s.[5]

Thestellar classification of HD 106252 is G0V,[3] matching an ordinaryG-type main-sequence star. It has 5%[6] more mass than the Sun and 10%[3] greater in girth. This star is about three[6] billion years old with a low level ofmagnetic activity[4] and is spinning with aprojected rotational velocity of 2 km/s.[4] It is radiating 1.3[6] times the luminosity of the Sun from itsphotosphere at aneffective temperature of 5,890 K.[4]

In 2001, a massive sub-stellar companion was announced orbiting the star by theEuropean Southern Observatory.[9][4] The discovery was confirmed by a different team using theLick Telescope.[3]Astrometric observations fromHipparcos in 2011 suggested that its true mass is likely around30.6 MJ, in thebrown dwarf range.[8] More accurate astrometry fromGaia in 2021 revealed a smaller true mass of10.0 MJ.[6]

The HD 106252 planetary system[6]
Companion
(in order from star)
MassSemimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(years)
EccentricityInclinationRadius
b10.00+0.78
−0.73
 MJ
2.655±0.0174.202+0.011
−0.010
0.480±0.01046.0+4.9
−4.1
°

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdAnderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation".Astronomy Letters.38 (5): 331.arXiv:1108.4971.Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A.doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015.S2CID 119257644.
  2. ^abcdBrown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018)."Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties".Astronomy & Astrophysics.616. A1.arXiv:1804.09365.Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source atVizieR.
  3. ^abcdefFischer, Debra A.; et al. (2002)."Planetary Companions to HD 136118, HD 50554, and HD 106252".Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific.114 (795):529–535.Bibcode:2002PASP..114..529F.doi:10.1086/341677.
  4. ^abcdefghPerrier, C.; et al. (2003). "The ELODIE survey for northern extra-solar planets. I. Six new extra-solar planet candidates".Astronomy and Astrophysics.410 (3):1039–1049.arXiv:astro-ph/0308281.Bibcode:2003A&A...410.1039P.doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20031340.S2CID 6946291.
  5. ^abNidever, David L.; Marcy, Geoffrey W.; Butler, R. Paul; Fischer, Debra A.; Vogt, Steven S.; McGahee, C. E.; O'Donoghue, A. A.; Knox, E. R. (2002). "Radial Velocities for 889 Late-Type Stars".The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series.141 (2):503–522.arXiv:astro-ph/0112477.Bibcode:2002ApJS..141..503N.doi:10.1086/340570.S2CID 51814894.
  6. ^abcdefghiLi, Yiting; et al. (2021)."Precise Masses and Orbits for Nine Radial-velocity Exoplanets".The Astronomical Journal.162 (6): 266.arXiv:2109.10422.Bibcode:2021AJ....162..266L.doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ac27ab.S2CID 237592581.
  7. ^"HD 106252".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2018-04-12.
  8. ^abReffert, S.; Quirrenbach, A. (March 2011). "Mass constraints on substellar companion candidates from the re-reduced Hipparcos intermediate astrometric data: nine confirmed planets and two confirmed brown dwarfs".Astronomy & Astrophysics.527: 22.arXiv:1101.2227.Bibcode:2011A&A...527A.140R.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201015861.S2CID 54986291. A140.
  9. ^"Exoplanets: The Hunt Continues!" (Press release). Garching, Germany: European Southern Observatory. April 4, 2001. RetrievedDecember 27, 2012.

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