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HD 102272

Coordinates:Sky map11h 46m 23.5351s, +14° 07′ 26.350″
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromHD 102272 b)
Star in the constellation Leo
HD 102272
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000 (ICRS)
ConstellationLeo[1]
Right ascension11h 46m 23.535s[2]
Declination+14° 07′ 26.35″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V)8.69[3]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stagered giant branch[2]
Spectral typeK0[4] III[3]
U−Bcolor index0.69[4]
B−Vcolor index1.02[3]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−11.99±0.03[3] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −7.371[2]mas/yr
Dec.: 7.639[2]mas/yr
Parallax (π)2.8571±0.1135 mas[2]
Distance1,140 ± 50 ly
(350 ± 10 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)0.74[3]
Details[3]
Mass1.01±0.122 M
Radius8.02±2.14 R
Luminosity25 L
Surface gravity (log g)2.57±0.04 cgs
Temperature4,750±10 K
Metallicity[Fe/H]−0.49±0.06 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)2.10±0.90 km/s
Age8.13 Gyr
Other designations
BD+14 2434,HD 102272,HIP 57428,SAO 99784[5]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 102272 is astar in theequatorialconstellation ofLeo. With anapparent visual magnitude of 8.69,[3] it is too faint to be visible to the naked eye. The star is located at a distance of approximately 1,140 light years based onparallax measurements, but is drifting closer to the Sun with aradial velocity of −12 km/s.[3] As of 2008[update], twoextrasolar planets are known to orbit the star.[6]

This is anevolvedgiant star[3] with astellar classification of K0.[4] It is an estimated eight billion years old and has expanded to eight times the Sun's radius. The star has about the same mass as the Sun and is spinning with aprojected rotational velocity of 2 km/s. It is radiating 25 times the luminosity of the Sun from its swollenphotosphere at aneffective temperature of 4,750 K.[3]

Planetary system

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In June 2008, the discovery of twoextrasolar planets orbiting the star was announced.[6] The planets were detected using theradial velocity method with theHobby-Eberly Telescope. The radial velocity data clearly shows the presence of the inner planet (HD 102272 b). Although there is evidence for another planet, there is insufficient data to unambiguously determine its orbit.[4] The pair are close to a 4:1orbital resonance with the outer planet in a high eccentricity orbit.[7]

The HD 102272 planetary system[4]
Companion
(in order from star)
MassSemimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
EccentricityInclinationRadius
b>5.9±0.2 MJ0.614±0.001127.58±0.300.05±0.04
c>2.6±0.4 MJ1.57±0.05520±260.68±0.06

See also

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References

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  1. ^Roman, Nancy G. (1987)."Identification of a constellation from a position".Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific.99 (617): 695.Bibcode:1987PASP...99..695R.doi:10.1086/132034. Constellation record for this object atVizieR.
  2. ^abcdefVallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023)."Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties".Astronomy and Astrophysics.674: A1.arXiv:2208.00211.Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940.S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source atVizieR.
  3. ^abcdefghijDeka-Szymankiewicz, B.; et al. (2018). "The Penn State - Toruń Centre for Astronomy Planet Search stars. IV. Dwarfs and the complete sample".Astronomy and Astrophysics.615: A31.arXiv:1801.02899.Bibcode:2018A&A...615A..31D.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201731696.S2CID 85526201.
  4. ^abcdeNiedzielski, A.; et al. (2009). "A Planet in a 0.6 AU Orbit Around the K0 Giant HD 102272".The Astrophysical Journal.693 (1):276–280.arXiv:0810.1710.Bibcode:2009ApJ...693..276N.doi:10.1088/0004-637X/693/1/276.S2CID 16074041.
  5. ^"HD 102272".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2022-01-17.
  6. ^ab"Notes for star HD 102272".Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia. Archived fromthe original on July 25, 2008. Retrieved2008-07-01.
  7. ^Antoniadou, Kyriaki I.; Voyatzis, George (October 2016)."Orbital stability of coplanar two-planet exosystems with high eccentricities".Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.461 (4):3822–3834.arXiv:1606.07743.Bibcode:2016MNRAS.461.3822A.doi:10.1093/mnras/stw1553.

External links

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