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HAT-P-12b

Coordinates:Sky map13h 57m 434s, +43° 29′ 37″
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extrasolar planet in constellation Canes Venatici
HAT-P-12b / Puli
Artist’s Impression of hot Jupiters (Puli is bottom left)
Discovery[1]
Discovered byHartman et al.
Discovery siteCambridge, Massachusetts
Discovery dateApril 29, 2009
Transit
Designations
Puli[2]
Orbital characteristics
0.0384 ± 0.0003 AU (5,745,000 ± 45,000 km)[1]
Eccentricity0 (assumed)[1]
3.2130598 ± 0.0000021[1]d
Inclination89.0 ± 0.4[1]
StarHAT-P-12
Physical characteristics
0.959 ± 0.029[1]RJ
Mass0.211 ± 0.012[1]MJ
0.295 ± 0.025 g/cm3[1]

HAT-P-12b, formally namedPuli,[2] is anextrasolar planet approximately 468light years away from Earth, orbiting the 13thmagnitudeK-type starHAT-P-12, which is located inCanes Venatici constellation. It is atransitinghot Jupiter that was discovered by theHATNet Project on April 29, 2009.

HAT-P-12b is a H/He-dominated gas giant planet with a core mass of 11.3+2.6
−2.1
M🜨 and is moderately irradiated by its low-metallicity host star.[3] Therefore, HAT-P-12b is most likely an H/He-dominated planet with a core of perhaps ~10 M🜨, and a total metal fraction of ~15%. This makes HAT-P-12b the least massive H/He-dominated gas giant planet found to date; the previous record holder wasSaturn.[1]

In 2020, the obtained transmission spectra have revealed that the atmosphere of HAT-P-12b is cloudy,[4] with haze above cloud tops. Water was detected.[5] The prevalence of clouds and hazes in planetary atmosphere was disputed in 2021 though.[6]

In August 2022, this planet and its host star were included among 20 systems to be named by the thirdNameExoWorlds project.[7] The approved names, proposed by a team fromHungary, were announced in June 2023. HAT-P-12b is namedPuli and its host star is namedKomondor, after the HungarianPuli andKomondor dog breeds.[2]

Comparison of "hot Jupiter" exoplanets (artist concept).
From top left to lower right:WASP-12b,WASP-6b,WASP-31b,WASP-39b,HD 189733b, HAT-P-12b,WASP-17b,WASP-19b,HAT-P-1b andHD 209458b.

References

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  1. ^abcdefghiHartman, J. D.; et al. (2009). "HAT-P-12b: A Low-density sub-Saturn mass planet transiting a metal-poor K dwarf".The Astrophysical Journal.706 (1):785–796.arXiv:0904.4704.Bibcode:2009ApJ...706..785H.doi:10.1088/0004-637X/706/1/785.S2CID 14540643.
  2. ^abc"2022 Approved Names".nameexoworlds.iau.org.IAU. Retrieved7 June 2023.
  3. ^Lee, Jae Woo; Youn, Jae-Hyuck; Kim, Seung-Lee; Lee, Chung-Uk; Hinse, Tobias Cornelius (2012). "THE SUB-SATURN MASS TRANSITING PLANET HAT-P-12b".The Astronomical Journal.143 (4): 95.arXiv:1201.6419.Bibcode:2012AJ....143...95L.doi:10.1088/0004-6256/143/4/95.S2CID 118610109.
  4. ^Yan, F.; Espinoza, N.; Molaverdikhani, K.; Henning, Th.; Mancini, L.; Mallonn, M.; Rackham, B. V.; Apai, D.; Jordán, A.; Mollière, P.; Chen, G.; Carone, L.; Reiners, Ansgar (2020), "LBT transmission spectroscopy of HAT-P-12b: confirmation of a cloudy atmosphere with no significant alkali features",Astronomy & Astrophysics,A98: 642,arXiv:2007.15485,Bibcode:2020A&A...642A..98Y,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201937265,S2CID 220870755
  5. ^Wong, Ian; Benneke, Björn; Gao, Peter; Knutson, Heather A.; Chachan, Yayaati; Henry, Gregory W.; Deming, Drake; Kataria, Tiffany; Lee, Graham K. H.; Nikolov, Nikolay; Sing, David K.; Ballester, Gilda E.; Baskin, Nathaniel J.; Wakeford, Hannah R.; Williamson, Michael H. (2020)."Optical to near-infrared transmission spectrum of the warm sub-Saturn HAT-P-12b".The Astronomical Journal.159 (5): 234.arXiv:2004.03551.Bibcode:2020AJ....159..234W.doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ab880d.S2CID 215238620.
  6. ^Jiang, C.; Chen, G.; Pallé, E.; Murgas, F.; Parviainen, H.; Yan, F.; Ma, Y. (2021), "Evidence for stellar contamination in the transmission spectra of HAT-P-12b",Astronomy & Astrophysics,656: A114,arXiv:2109.11235,Bibcode:2021A&A...656A.114J,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202141824,S2CID 237604976
  7. ^"List of ExoWorlds 2022".nameexoworlds.iau.org.IAU. 8 August 2022. Retrieved27 August 2022.

External links

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Media related toHAT-P-12b at Wikimedia Commons


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