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HAL Krishak

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

HAOP-27 Krishak
HAL Krishak, display in Air Force Museum, Palam, New Delhi
General information
TypeObservation aircraft
National originIndia
ManufacturerHindustan Aeronautics
StatusRetired
Primary userIndian Army
Number built70
History
First flightNovember 1959
Developed fromHAL HUL-26 Pushpak

TheHAL HAOP-27 Krishak (lit.'Farmer')[1] was a militaryobservation aircraft produced in India in the 1960s. It was initially developed byHindustan Aeronautics as an enlarged, four-seat version of theHAL Pushpak light aircraft.

Two prototypes were built, with the first flying in November 1959 and the second in November 1960.[2] With no interest from buyers, the project was shelved until theIndian Army issued a requirement in the early 1960s for an aircraft to replace theAuster AOP.6 andAOP.9s then serving in the observation role. The original Krishak design was slightly revised to meet the new specification, and the type was adopted into service in 1965. The Krishak was phased out in the mid-1970s when it was replaced by theHAL Cheetah.

Variants

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Krishak
Used a Continental 190 hp engine
Krishak Mk.2
Used a Continental 225 hp engine

Operators

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 India

Specifications (Krishak Mk.2)

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Data fromJane's All The World's Aircraft 1966–67[2]

General characteristics

  • Crew: 2
  • Capacity: 1 passenger
  • Length: 8.41 m (27 ft 7 in)
  • Wingspan: 11.43 m (37 ft 6 in)
  • Height: 2.36 m (7 ft 9 in)
  • Wing area: 18.58 m2 (200.0 sq ft)
  • Gross weight: 1,270 kg (2,800 lb)
  • Fuel capacity: 127 L (34 US gal; 28 imp gal) internal, provision for additional 64 L (17 US gal; 14 imp gal) auxiliary tank
  • Powerplant: 1 ×Continental O-470-J air-cooledflat-six, 168 kW (225 hp)
  • Propellers: 2-bladed Hartzell variable-pitch propeller, 2.13 m (7 ft 0 in) diameter

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 209 km/h (130 mph, 113 kn) at sea level
  • Stall speed: 74 km/h (46 mph, 40 kn) flaps up, power on
  • Range: 473 km (294 mi, 255 nmi) with auxiliary fuel tank
  • Service ceiling: 5,940 m (19,490 ft)
  • Rate of climb: 4.6 m/s (900 ft/min)

See also

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Notes

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toHAL Krishak.
  1. ^https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/hindi-english/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%95#:~:text=A%20farmer%20is%20a%20person%20who%20owns%20or%20manages%20a%20farm.[bare URL]
  2. ^abTaylor 1966, p. 80.

References

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This article includes a list ofgeneral references, butit lacks sufficient correspondinginline citations. Please help toimprove this article byintroducing more precise citations.(May 2009) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
  • Taylor, John W. R. (1966).Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1966–67. London: Sampson Low, Marston & Company.
  • Taylor, Michael J. H. (1989).Jane's Encyclopedia of Aviation. London: Studio Editions. p. 456.
  • World Aircraft Information Files. London: Bright Star Publishing. pp. File 896 Sheet 02.
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