Hom Jay Dinshah | |
|---|---|
 H. Jay Dinshah in 1964 | |
| Born | November 2, 1933 Malaga,New Jersey, US |
| Died | June 8, 2000(2000-06-08) (aged 66) Malaga, New Jersey, US |
| Occupation | Vegan advocate, social reformer |
| Period | 20th century |
| Genre | Philosophical, spiritual, vegan advocacy, social reform |
| Subject | Veganism, ahimsa |
| Literary movement | Vegan movement |
| Notable works |
|
| Notable awards | Vegetarian Hall of Fame[1] |
| Spouse | Freya Smith Dinshah |
| Children | 2 |
| Relatives | Dinshah P. Ghadiali (father) |
Hom Jay Dinshah (November 2, 1933 – June 8, 2000) was an Americanveganism activist andnatural hygiene proponent who was the founder and president of theAmerican Vegan Society and the editor of its publication theAhimsa magazine (1960–2000).
H. Jay Dinshah was born in theMalaga section ofFranklin Township, Gloucester County, New Jersey, United States, where he lived his entire life.[2] His father was a US citizen ofParsi ancestry who was born in India, and his mother was a US citizen of German ancestry.[3][4][5][6][7] A lifelongvegetarian, Dinshah becamevegan in 1957.[8][9] He and his younger brother Noshervan—then aged 23 and 20 respectively—visited a Philadelphia slaughterhouse in 1957, after which he vowed to "work every day until all the slaughterhouses are closed!"[10][8][11] He married the English-born Freya Smith in 1960. They had two children, Daniel Dinshah and author and athlete Anne Dinshah.
In 2000, Dinshah died of a heart attack at age 66, after a life of promoting veganism and the ethic ofahimsa, dynamic harmlessness. TheInternational Vegetarian Union (IVU) memorialized Dinshah in theirIVU News issue of October 2000.[12] That same year, he was posthumously awarded the Mankar Memorial Award during the 2000 World Vegetarian Congress, held inToronto,Ontario, Canada.[13][14]
Dinshah founded theAmerican Vegan Society early in 1960, and later that year (August) married the English-born Freya Smith.[15] Freya, whose parents were active inThe Vegan Society (of Great Britain), contributed to the early growth of the American Vegan Society and was until her retirement the president of the American Vegan Society. The American Vegan Society is headquartered at Malaga, New Jersey, on a parcel of land which is called "SunCrest", or "the SunCrest Educreational Center". During Dinshah's life, the American Vegan Society was characterized by vegan publishing and outreach, annual vegan conferences, vegan archiving, spiritual inspiration, providing people with an experience of vegan living, vegan food-preparation demonstrations, maintenance of a small veganic garden, and extensive networking. Dinshah served the American Vegan Society as its president and as the editor of its publication,Ahimsa magazine (1960–2000).
As a teenager, Dinshah was a motivational speaker, following the example of his father, who promoted vegetarianism along withcolor therapy. Throughout his life, Dinshah continued to lecture and to organize conferences advocating "positive veganism" as "dynamic harmlessness" ("Ahimsa" is derived from a Sanskrit term meaning "non-harming").
Dinshah's lectures, organized by American Vegan Society, included: 1961 "Coast to Coast Crusade" for Veganism across North America; 1965 "North Atlantic Lecture Tour" in Iceland, Britain, Europe; 1967-1968 "Round the World" Lecture Tour including four months of lectures in India.[16]
Through these efforts, Dinshah lectured to general audiences in 19 different nations, on five continents, about veganism and ahimsa. Although Dinshah would lecture in English, local multilingual vegetarians interpreted his talks for each audience. Some videos of Jay's lectures from the 1980s and 1990s are archived and can be viewed on the YouTube channel Powerful Vegan Messages.
Crediting the wisdom ofMahatma Gandhi andAlbert Schweitzer, Dinshah created and promoted the Pillars of Ahimsa, one for each letter of the word: A-H-I-M-S-A.[17] Dinshah explained each in his bookOut of the Jungle.
Dinshah was co-organizer of the 23rd World Vegetarian Congress in 1975, which was held inOrono, Maine, sponsored by theInternational Vegetarian Union (IVU), and hosted by the North American Vegetarian Society (NAVS), which continental organization he and other vegetarians founded to organize this international conference.[18][11][19] During conference planning, the ad hoc committee decided to found theNorth American Vegetarian Society and asked Dinshah to serve as its first president.
Dinshah's birthday, November 2, has been designated as Dynamic Harmlessness Day[20][21][22][23] and is the day followingWorld Vegan Day (November 1).
Dinshah was an advocate oforthopathy (natural hygiene).[24] He was a board member of theAmerican Natural Hygiene Society and corresponded withHerbert M. Shelton. In 1961, Dinshah attended the American Natural Hygiene Society's Convention in Chicago which featured a display of vegan clothing.[24]
