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H. C. Artmann

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Austrian poet and writer

For the Danish cyclist, seeIb Vagn Hansen.
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Acceptance speech for Grand Austrian State Prize, 1974, Vienna, Hofburg
Grave of H.C. Artmann

Hans Carl Artmann (12 June 1921 – 4 December 2000), also known asIb Hansen, was an Austrian poet and writer, most popular for his early poems written inViennese (med ana schwoazzn dintn, 1958), which however, never after were to be the focus of his oeuvre.

Life and work

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Artmann was born inVienna as the son of shoe maker Johann Artmann and his wife Marie (née Schneider). After growing up in Vienna and attendingVolks- & Hauptschule, he worked as an office intern for three years; in 1940, he wasconscripted duringWorld War II, and transferred to a punishment battalion after suffering a war wound in 1941.

Having grown up trilingually, Artmann had an interest in language from an early age on; in 1947, his first publications appeared on radio and in the newspaperNeue Wege. He joined theArt-Club in 1951, and worked withGerhard Rühm andKonrad Bayer from 1952 on. The same year, he also founded the so-calledWiener Gruppe ofavantgarde poets, which he left in 1958.

Starting in 1954, Artmann travelled Europe extensively; he stayed inSweden from 1961 to 1965, living inStockholm,Lund andMalmö, then went to live inBerlin until 1969, to settle down inSalzburg in 1972. AsIb Hansen he had sung at DMGP 1966 with the song "Lille Veninde" placing equal 3rd with 9 points.

He was a founding member of theAnti P.E.N. club in 1973; later that year, he became and stayed president of theGrazer Autorenversammlung until leaving the organization in 1978.

He earned several awards for his achievements inliterature during his lifetime, including theGrand Austrian State Prize in 1974, the title of honorary doctor from theUniversity of Salzburg in 1991 and theGeorg-Büchner Preis for literature in 1997.

Artmann wrote a number of humorous stories, including parodies ofDracula, (dracula dracula, 1966),Frankenstein, (Frankenstein in Sussex, 1969)[1]andHollywood fantasy films ("In the Gulf of Carpentaria").[2]

Artmann was a prolific translator; he renderedEdward Lear,Lars Gustafsson,Daisy AshfordandH.P. Lovecraft into German.[3]

He also translated one volume of theAsterix series into Viennese language,Da Legionäa Asterix, which was released in 1999.

H. C. Artmann died from aheart attack on 4 December 2000 in Vienna at the age 79. He was cremated atFeuerhalle Simmering, where his ashes are also buried.

Selected works

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  • Achtundachtzig: Ausgewählte Gedichte (1996)ISBN 3-7017-1009-0
  • Der aeronautische Sindtbart: oder, Seltsame Luftreise von Niedercalifornien nach Crain (1975)ISBN 3-423-01067-3
  • Allerleirausch: neue schöne Kinderreime (1978)ISBN 3-921499-22-4
  • Angus; English version by Olive Jones (1974)ISBN 0-416-80470-5
  • Artmann, H.C., Dichter: Ein Album mit alten Bildern und neuen Texten; edited by Jochen Jung (1986)ISBN 3-7017-0455-4
  • Aus meiner Botanisiertrommel: Balladen u. Naturgedichte (1975)ISBN 3-7017-0134-2
  • The Best of H.C. Artmann; edited by Klaus Reichert (1975)ISBN 3-518-36775-7
  • Christopher und Peregrin und was weiter geschah: Ein Bären-Roman in drei Kapiteln; with Barbara Wehr (1975)
  • Drakula, Drakula. Ein transsylvanisches Abenteuer; with Uwe Brenner (1966)
  • Die Fahrt zur Insel Nantucket; Theater (1969)
  • Fleiss und Industrie (1989)ISBN 3-518-01691-1
  • Frankenstein in Sussex (1974)ISBN 3-88010-009-8
  • Gedichte über die Liebe und über die Lasterhaftigkeit (1975)ISBN 3-518-01473-0
  • Gedichte von der Wollust des Dichtens in Worte gefasst (1989)ISBN 3-7017-0568-2
  • Gesammelte Prosa; edited by Klaus Reichert, 4 volumes (1997)ISBN 3-7017-1094-5
  • Gesänge der Hämmer (1996)ISBN 3-7013-0931-0
  • Goethe trifft Lilo Pulver und wandert mit ihr durch den Spessart zum Schloss Mespelbrunn (1996)ISBN 3-927480-35-5
  • Grammatik der Rosen: gesammelte Prosa; edited by Klaus Reichert, 3 volumes (1979)ISBN 3-7017-0221-7
  • Grünverschlossene Botschaft. 90 Träume (1967)
  • H.C. Artmann: ich bin Abenteurer und nicht Dichter: Aus Gesprächen mit Kurt Hofmann (2001)ISBN 3-85002-465-2
  • Hans-Christof Stenzel’s POEtarium (1991)
  • Der Herr Norrrdwind: ein Opernlibretto (2005)ISBN 3-7017-1410-X
  • How much, Schatzi? (1971)
  • Ich brauch einen Wintermantel etz.: Briefe an Herbert Wochinz; edited by Alois Brandstetter (2005)ISBN 3-902144-92-0
  • Im Schatten der Burenwurst: Skizzen aus Wien (1983)ISBN 3-7017-0329-9
  • Die Jagd nach Dr. U.: oder, Ein einsamer Spiegel, in dem sich der Tag reflektiert (1977)ISBN 3-7017-0166-0
  • Kleinere Taschenkunststücke. Fast eine Chinoiserie (1973)ISBN 3-88010-000-4
  • Eine Lektion in Poesie wird vorbereitet (1998)ISBN 3-85420-490-6
  • Ein lilienweisser Brief aus Lincolnshire: Gedichte aus 21 Jahren; edited by Gerald Bisinger (1969)
  • Nachrichten aus Nord und Süd (1978)ISBN 3-7017-0196-2
  • Ompül (1974)ISBN 3-7608-0338-5OCLC 1802375
  • Das Prahlen des Urwaldes im Dschungel (1983)ISBN 3-88537-057-3
  • The quest for Dr. U, or, A solitary mirror in which the day reflects; translated by Malcolm Green & Derk Wynand (1993)ISBN 0-947757-56-2
  • Der Schlüssel zum Paradies: religiöse Dichtung der Kelten (1993)ISBN 3-7013-0744-X
  • Die Sonne war ein grünes Ei: von der Erschaffung der Welt und ihren Dingen (1982)ISBN 3-7017-0300-0
  • Das Suchen nach dem gestrigen Tag; oder, Schnee auf einem heissen Brotwecken : Eintragungen e. bizarren Liebhabers (1978)ISBN 3-442-07013-9
  • Unter der Bedeckung eines Hutes. Montagen u. Sequenzen (1974)ISBN 3-7017-0097-4
  • Verbarium. Gedichte (1966)
  • Von einem Husaren, der seine guldine Uhr in einem Teich oder Weiher verloren, sie aber nachhero nicht wiedergefunden hat (1990)ISBN 3-7013-0776-8
  • Die Wanderer (1979)ISBN 3-921499-24-0
  • Was sich im Fernen abspielt: gesammelte Geschichten edited by Hans Haider (1995)ISBN 3-7017-0899-1
  • Wer dichten kann ist Dichtersmann: eine Auswahl aus dem Werk; edited by Christina Weiss and Karl Riha (1986)ISBN 3-15-008264-1
  • Yeti; oder, John, ich reise ...; with Rainer Pichler and Hannes Schneider (1970)
  • Der zerbrochene Krug: nach Heinrich von Kleist (1992)ISBN 3-7017-0784-7

A documentary film

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  • Ferry Radax:H.C. Artmann (1967). A documentary film portrait of the legend made by a fellow countryman. 42 min., black and white.

Decorations and awards

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See also

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Notes

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  1. ^Franz Rottensteiner, "Austria", inJohn Clute andJohn Grant,The Encyclopedia of Fantasy. London, Orbit,1999.ISBN 1-85723-893-1 (pp. 74-75)
  2. ^Mike Mitchell (editor),The Dedalus book of Austrian Fantasy: 1890-2000. Sawtry : Dedalus, 2002.ISBN 1-903517-13-3 (p.25)
  3. ^Harriet Watts,H. C. Artmann and the Austrian Literary Renaissance,Tempo,New Series, No. 126 (Sep. 1978), pp. 3-8.
  4. ^"Reply to a parliamentary question"(PDF) (in German). p. 756. Retrieved18 December 2012.
  5. ^"Reply to a parliamentary question"(PDF) (in German). p. 887. Retrieved18 December 2012.
  6. ^"Reply to a parliamentary question"(PDF) (in German). p. 1313. Retrieved18 December 2012.

External links

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Recipients of theGeorg Büchner Prize
1923–1950
Since 1951
International
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