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Gyroptychius

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct genus of tetrapodomorphs

Gyroptychius
Temporal range: MidDevonian
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Clade:Sarcopterygii
Clade:Tetrapodomorpha
Order:Osteolepiformes
Genus:Gyroptychius
M'Coy, 1848

Gyroptychius is an extinct genus oftetrapodomorphs from theDevonian period.

Gyroptychius was a fast riverine predator with an elongated body about 30 centimetres (12 in) long. As its eyes were relatively small, it is presumed to have hunted by smell rather than sight.Gyroptychius had short jaws which gave it a powerful bite. All its fins except thepectorals were moved to the back to the body, increasing the power of the tail while swimming.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Palmer, D., ed. (1999).The Marshall Illustrated Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs and Prehistoric Animals. London: Marshall Editions. p. 43.ISBN 1-84028-152-9.
Gnathostomata
Tetrapodomorpha
    • see below↓
Rhizodontida
Canowindridae
Megalichthyidae
Eotetrapodiformes
Tristichopteridae
Elpistostegalia
Stegocephali(Tetrapodasensu lato)
    • see below↓
Rhizodus sp.

Osteolepis macrolepidotusEusthenopteron foordi

Tiktaalik rosae
Devoniantaxa
Elginerpetontidae
Post-Devoniantaxa
Aistopoda
Oestocephalidae
Phlegethontioidea
Phlegethontiidae
Whatcheeriidae
Colosteidae
Adelospondyli
Adelogyrinidae
†"Nectridea"
Baphetoidea
Baphetidae
Embolomeri
Gephyrostegidae
Other "anthracosaurs"
Crown group
Tetrapoda
Temnospondyli(Batrachomorpha
Reptiliomorpha(Pan-Amniota)
Phlegethontia longissima

Acanthostega gunnariCrassigyrinus scoticusEucritta melanolimnetesArcheria crassidisca

Bruktererpeton fiebigi
Related topics
Paraphyletic /
Polyphyletic groups
Other topics
Gyroptychius


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