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Guy (Guy album)

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1988 studio album by Guy
Guy
Studio album by
ReleasedJune 14, 1988
StudioChung King Studios
Sound Works Studios
Unique Studios
(New York City, New York)
Hillside Studios
(Englewood, New Jersey)
Quantum Studios
(Jersey City, New Jersey)
GenreNew jack swing[1][2]
Length45:08
Label
Producer
Guy chronology
Guy
(1988)
The Future
(1990)
Singles from Guy
  1. "'Round and 'Round (Merry Go 'Round of Love)"
    Released: April 12, 1988
  2. "Groove Me"
    Released: May 31, 1988
  3. "Teddy's Jam"
    Released: September 21, 1988
  4. "I Like"
    Released: February 24, 1989
  5. "Spend the Night"
    Released: August 1, 1989

Guy is the debutstudio album by AmericanR&B bandGuy, released on June 14, 1988, byUptown Records. It was produced by group memberTeddy Riley and manager Gene Griffin. The album peaked at number 27 on theBillboard 200 chart. In July 1994, it was certifieddouble platinum by theRecording Industry Association of America, for shipments of two million copies in the United States. In 2007, to commemorate the 20th anniversary of the album,Geffen Records reissued the recording complete with a remastered version of the original album and a second CD of remixes.[3]

Background

[edit]

The origins of Guy came about whenAaron Hall and Timmy Gatling worked at the same clothing store,Abraham & Straus in New York.[4] Riley was introduced to Hall by way of Gatling and the three then decided to form a group. Riley and Gatling were in a group prior to forming Guy called Kids At Work.[5] Producer and manager Gene Griffin introduced them to Uptown Records founder Andre Harrell, who immediately signed the trio.[4] After they were signed, they moved to Washington, D.C. to live with Griffin. However, things went south after Griffin and Gatling were fighting the entire time of the recording.[4] Gatling then left the group and was replaced by Aaron's younger brotherDamion Hall.[4] The eventual reasons of Gatling's departure from the group were issues with the contract and pressuring personal relationships during the time, although he was credited and earned royalties by his contribution of writing and producing.[6]

Recording

[edit]

The album was recorded at several studios in New York—Chung King Studios, Sound Works Studios, and Unique Studios in New York City, Hillside Studios in Englewood, and Quantum Studios, Jersey City. The recording sessions were engineered byTony Bennett's son Dae Bennett[4] and Dave Kowalski. The album was mixed by Timmy Regisford, who would work with Riley on a number of projects over the next few years.

Guy was initially recorded at the house of Riley's mother.[4] The reason for it was because the group had no money to record like they wanted in a professional studio.[7] Although they did get around to recording in a professional setting, in the end, they used most of the vocals recorded from home because Riley felt they sounded better.[4] One of the songs on the album- "You Can Call Me Crazy"- was originally intended for singerAl B. Sure! for his debut albumIn Effect Mode.[8] Griffin took the song back as he felt the album needed to be filled. In the end, they decided to keep the song on the album with Sure!'s vocals still on the song.

Another song on the album "Piece of My Love" was the source of anurban legend for a number of years. It was assumed that Hall sang the words "dumb bitch" at the beginning of the track.[9] The rumor was so widespread, it was even referenced byCommon in his song "Reminding Me (Of Sef)", the first single from his 1997 albumOne Day It'll All Make Sense.[10] In a 2000 interview withVibe Magazine, Riley insisted that it wasn't what Hall was saying, but rather "come on, babe". To further support his claim, he played the master tapes and isolated Hall's vocals to prove otherwise.[11] The album started recording in October 1987 and was completed in March 1988.[4]

Anew jack swing album,Guy incorporateship hop,R&B, andfunk styles.[2]

Commercial performance

[edit]

Guy peaked at twenty-seven on the U.S.Billboard 200 and reached number one on theR&B Albums chart where it remained for five nonconsecutive weeks.[12] The album was certified platinum in March 1989 and double platinum by July 1994.[13] In addition,Guy was the highest charting R&B album on theBillboard Year-End chart for 1989.[citation needed]

Critical reception

[edit]
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusicStarStarStarStarStar[2]
The Encyclopedia of Popular MusicStarStarStarStar[14]
Pitchfork9.0/10[15]
The Village VoiceA−[16]

Robert Christgau ofThe Village Voice gave the album an "A−" and recommended for listeners to "absorb the beats and focus in on Aaron Hall". He felt that the band "sound[s] like almost arrogantly anonymous light funksters" and found Riley and Hall underwhelming assoul singers, but stated, "whereBobby Brown andAl B. Sure! play the love man falsetto straight, Hall adds depth by straying toward the manly emotionalism of the church. And unlike most light funksters, Riley doesn't aspire to slow ones."[16]John Leland ofSpin viewedGuy as exemplary of contemporarynew jack swing albums, which he felt all sound "low-budget, without effects or orchestra, but yet they're very sophisticated".[17] Alex Henderson ofAllMusic credited the album for doing "more than any other to make [new jack swing] so incredibly popular in the R&B world" and citing it as "one of the most seminal and influential releases of the late '80s".[2]

Track listing

[edit]
No.TitleMusicLength
1."Groove Me"Gatling, Hall, Riley4:34
2."Teddy's Jam"Riley3:35
3."Don't Clap... Just Dance"Gatling, Hall, Riley5:03
4."You Can Call Me Crazy"Gatling, Riley4:06
5."Piece of My Love"Gatling, Hall, Riley5:15
6."I Like"Gatling, Hall, Riley4:54
7."'Round and 'Round (Merry Go 'Round of Love)"Hall, Riley, Griffin4:17
8."Spend the Night"Gatling, Hall, Riley4:26
9."Goodbye Love"Gatling, Hall, Riley5:04
10."My Business"Gatling, Hall, Riley3:54

Personnel

[edit]
  • Franklin D. – assistant engineer
  • Alan Friedman – assistant engineer
  • Alan Gregorie – assistant engineer
  • Jay Henry – assistant engineer
  • Dennis Mitchell – assistant engineer
  • Mario Salvati – assistant engineer
  • Dawn Thomas – composing
  • Dae Bennett – engineer
  • Dave Kowalski – engineer
  • Guy – executive producer
  • Andre Harrell – executive producer
  • Timmy Gatling – Composer, vocals , producer
  • Timmy Regisford – mixing
  • Gene Griffin – vocals, producer, arranger
  • Al B Sure – vocals
  • Teddy Riley – vocals, producer, arranger, keyboards, drum programming
  • Louil Silas, Jr. – remixing
  • Aaron Hall – vocals
  • Tammy Lucas – background vocals

Charts

[edit]

Weekly charts

[edit]
Chart (1988–1989)Peak
position
USBillboard 200[18]27
USTop R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard)[19]1

Year-end charts

[edit]
Chart (1988)Position
US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard)[20]45
Chart (1989)Position
USBillboard 200[21]34
US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard)[22]1

Certifications

[edit]
RegionCertificationCertified units/sales
United States (RIAA)[23]2× Platinum2,000,000^

^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Eddy, Chuck (March 2011)."Essentials: R&B Rubs Hip-Hop the Right Way and the New Jack Swing Era Is Born".Spin. New York: 84. RetrievedMarch 15, 2013.
  2. ^abcdHenderson, Alex."allmusic ((( Guy > Review )))". AllMusic. RetrievedJune 29, 2010.
  3. ^"Guy (Extra Tracks, Special Edition)".remastered studio album. RetrievedMay 9, 2014.
  4. ^abcdefghWilliams, Chris (April 8, 2012)."Teddy Riley revisits crafting Guy's debut album | Return To The Classics".article. soulculture.com. RetrievedMay 8, 2014.
  5. ^"Teddy Riley In the Mix".waves.com. Waves Audio, Ltd. RetrievedSeptember 26, 2014.
  6. ^"Timmy Gatling 2020 Interview".YouTube. January 12, 2021.
  7. ^Murphy, Keith (March 14, 2012)."Full Clip: Teddy Riley Runs Down His Entire Catalogue Ft. Keith Sweat, Guy, Bobby Brown, Michael Jackson, Blackstreet, and Lady Gaga".interview. vibe.com. RetrievedMay 8, 2014.
  8. ^"Class Of '88: GUY".interview. allhiphop.com. July 21, 2008. RetrievedMay 8, 2014.
  9. ^"Piece of My Love by Guy".songfacts.com. Songfacts. RetrievedJanuary 11, 2014.
  10. ^"Common - Reminding Me (of Sef) (lyrics)".genius.com. ML Genius Holdings, LLC. RetrievedMay 2, 2023.
  11. ^hampton, dream (February 2000).Hard Rock: Nas, Eve and Sisqo Take it to the New Millennium. Vibe Magazine.
  12. ^"allmusic ((( Guy > Charts & Awards > Billboard Albums )))".AllMusic. RetrievedJune 29, 2010.
  13. ^"RIAA - Gold & Platinum - June 29, 2010 : Search Results - Guy".RIAA. RetrievedJune 29, 2010.
  14. ^Larkin C (2007).The Encyclopedia of Popular Music. Omnibus Press.ISBN 9780857125958. RetrievedNovember 17, 2016.
  15. ^Frederick, Brendan (September 4, 2022)."Guy: Guy Album Review".Pitchfork. RetrievedSeptember 4, 2022.
  16. ^abChristgau, Robert (May 14, 1989)."Christgau's Consumer Guide".The Village Voice. New York. RetrievedDecember 12, 2012.
  17. ^Leland, John;Fab Five Freddy (December 1988)."Spins".Spin. New York: 101. RetrievedDecember 12, 2012.
  18. ^"Guy Chart History (Billboard 200)".Billboard. Retrieved February 10, 2021.
  19. ^"Guy Chart History (Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums)".Billboard. Retrieved February 10, 2021.
  20. ^"Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums – Year-End 1988".Billboard. RetrievedFebruary 10, 2021.
  21. ^"Top Billboard 200 Albums – Year-End 1989".Billboard. RetrievedFebruary 10, 2021.
  22. ^"Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums – Year-End 1989".Billboard. RetrievedFebruary 10, 2021.
  23. ^"American album certifications – Guy – Guy".Recording Industry Association of America. RetrievedFebruary 10, 2021.

External links

[edit]
Studio albums
Singles
Authority control databasesEdit this at Wikidata
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