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Gule language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct Komuz language of Sudan
Not to be confused withGulay language.
Gule
Anej, Fecakomodiyo, Hamej[1]
Native toSudan
RegionBlue Nile
Ethnicity1,000 (1983)[2]
Eralast attested 1932[3]
Language codes
ISO 639-3gly
Glottologgule1241

Gule, also known asAnej,Fecakomodiyo, andHamej,[1] is an extinct language ofSudan. Although it has been classified as one of theKoman languages, Zamponi (2025) unambiguously identifies Gule as alanguage isolate.[4] It is poorly attested, and Hammarström judges the evidence to be insufficient for classification as Koman.[5] Others however accept it as Koman, though too poorly attested to be much help in reconstructing that family.[6]

The language was spoken by the inhabitants of Jebel Gule inBlue Nile State,Sudan.[5] Speakers had shifted to Arabic by the late 20th century.

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Gule".LINGUIST List. Archived fromthe original on 29 May 2012. Retrieved10 December 2024.
  2. ^Gule language atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
  3. ^Evans-Pritchard, 'Ethnological observations in Dar Fung',Sudan Notes and Records 15 (1932: 51–52)
  4. ^Zamponi, Raoul (2026, forthcoming).Gule. Routledge World Languages. London: Routledge.
  5. ^abHammarström, Harald; Forke, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian, eds. (2020)."Gule".Glottolog 4.3.
  6. ^Gerrit Dimmendaal, Colleen Ahland & Angelika Jakobi (2019) Linguistic features and typologies in languages commonly referred to as 'Nilo-Saharan',Cambridge Handbook of African Linguistics
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