Guenter B. Risse | |
|---|---|
Risse in 2010 | |
| Born | (1932-04-28)April 28, 1932 (age 93) |
| Alma mater | Colegio Nacional University of Buenos Aires University of Chicago |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | History of medicine |
| Institutions | University of Minnesota University of Wisconsin–Madison University of California, San Francisco University of California, Berkeley |
Guenter B. Risse (born 28 April 1932) is an Americanmedical historian. He has written numerous books, including his most recent "Driven by Fear: Epidemics and Isolation in San Francisco's House of Pestilence." TheAmerican Association for the History of Medicine awarded him the 1988William H. Welch Medal for his bookHospital Life in Enlightenment Scotland and its Lifetime Achievement Award in 2005. He is Professor Emeritus, Department of Anthropology, History and Social Medicine, at theUniversity of California, San Francisco, and currently Affiliate Professor of Bioethics and Humanities at theUniversity of Washington in Seattle.
Risse is a native ofBuenos Aires,Argentina, where he obtained hisbaccalaureate degree from theColegio Nacional in 1951 prior to gaining admission to theUniversity of Buenos Aires School of Medicine. Following graduation with a magna cum laude M.D. in 1958, he came to the US to complete aninternship and training ininternal medicine.[1]
In 1962, Risse returned to the classroom, following admission to theUniversity of Chicago. Originally enrolled at theOriental Institute, he studiedancient Egyptian culture andlanguage under the direction of the distinguished EgyptologistJohn Wilson. A 1965 plan to participate in an excavation project inSaqqara near the suspected tomb ofImhotep, the ancient god of healing, was not approved by theEgypt Exploration Fund because the dig was restricted to trained archeologists.[2] Such an outcome and shifts in excavation plans followingUNESCO's call to saveNubian monuments from the impending flooding caused by the newAswan Dam, induced him to transfer to the History Department. Here he worked under ProfessorsAllen G. Debus andLester S. King, obtaining his Ph.D. in 1971. His dissertation dealt with eighteenth-century medical systems, notably the theories of the Scottish physicianJohn Brown and their impact in Germany during the early 1800s.[3]
Risse held academic appointments at the University of Chicago (1963–1967),University of Minnesota (1969–1971),University of Wisconsin–Madison (1972–1985), and University of CaliforniaSan Francisco, andBerkeley, (1985–2001).[4] As chair he developed the Department of the History of Medicine in University of Wisconsin–Madison during the early 1970s. In 1985 he reorganized the Department of the History of Health Sciences in San Francisco. He is a member of theAmerican Association for the History of Medicine,History of Science Society,European Association for the History of Health and Medicine, also holding corresponding memberships in severalEuropean andLatin American societies; he was also elected to the now defunct International Academy of Medicine in 1977. A fellowship from theWorld Health Organization in 1979 allowed him to study the history of Latin America's health care systems. As part of this project, he established close relationships with theSociedad Mexicana de Historia y Filosofia in the early 1980s.[5] In addition, Risse was a fellow at the Institute for Advanced Studies at theUniversity of Edinburgh in 1986 and the Sir Logan Campbell Distinguished Visitor at theUniversity of Auckland School of Medicine in 1994. He was active in the creation of the European Association for the History of Health and Medicine and co-sponsored the establishment of theInternational Network for the History of Hospitals. He is also a past president of the American Association for the History of Medicine (1988–1990).