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Green Front

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Italian political party

Green Front
Fronte Verde
PresidentVincenzo Galizia
Founded21 December 2006[1]
HeadquartersVia degli Scipioni,Rome
NewspaperRobinHoodpost
Youth wingGreen Front Young
IdeologyGreen politics
Anti-capitalism
Anti-globalization
Direct democracy
National affiliationPBC (2008)
Freedom (2024)
Colors Dark Green
Chamber of Deputies
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Senate
0 / 200
European Parliament
0 / 76
Regional
Councils
0 / 896
Website
www.fronteverde.net

TheGreen Front (Italian:Fronte Verde, FV), whose complete name isGreen Front – Independent Ecologists (Italian:Fronte Verde – Ecologisti Indipendenti, FVEI), is a greenpolitical party in Italy, led by Vincenzo Galizia,[2] a former leader of the "National Youth" (the youth wing of thefar-rightTricolour Flame party).[3][4]

The symbol of the party is a stylized archer similar toRobin Hood.[5][6] The name of the Movement's newspaper(RobinHoodPost), too, refers to the legendaryheroic outlaw.[citation needed]

The Green Front does not declare itself to be of right-wing nor left-wing: it declares to be inspired "by a spiritual conception of life". The party is in favor ofdirect democracy,anti-nuclear,anti-capitalist,anti-globalization and theself-determination of the peoples.[7]

The party is "twinned" with theEcology at the Centre in France.[8]

At the2008 general election, the party presented its symbol, declaring to run without allying with other parties.[9][better source needed] However, the party's president invited his electors to vote theFor the Common Good electoral list,[10][better source needed] led by Stefano Montanari and former senatorFernando Rossi. The list got 0.33% of the vote.[11]

At the2009 European election, the party stipulated an agreement with theLiberal Democrats ofDaniela Melchiorre,[12][better source needed] but the list obtained a mere 0.23% of the vote.[13]

In March 2009, the National Assembly held in Rome changed the party's name into "Green Front – Independent Ecologists" and re-elected unanimously Vincenzo Galizia as National President.[14]

In the2013 Lazio regional election, the Green Front supportedStorace's candidacy for the presidency of the region.[15] The party got 0.07% of the votes, present only in the Frosinone constituency where it took 0.76% while Storace was defeated by the centre-left candidateZingaretti.[16][17]

At the2014 European election, the Green Front supported the candidates of theNorthern League.[18]

In the2019 European election, the Green Front supported two candidates of the leftistGreen Europe list (Giuliana Farinaro and Elvira Maria Vernengo).[19] After the newspaperIl Foglio reported that Green Europe was supported by a party led by a formerfar-right politician,[3]Giuseppe Civati suspended his election campaign.[20][21][22]

In the2020 Marche regional elections, the Green Front entered the civic listMovimento per le Marche, supporting the centre-right coalition presidential candidateFrancesco Acquaroli. Acquaroli won the elections, but the listMovimento per le Marche obtained only the 0.9% of the votes.[23]

In the2024 European election, the Green Front was part of theFreedom coalition.[24][25][26][27][28] The list obtained a mere 1.22%,[29][30][31] without electing any deputies.

Leadership

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  • President: Vincenzo Galizia (2006–present)

Election results

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Italian Parliament

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Chamber of Deputies
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2008Vincenzo GaliziaintoPBC
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New
Senate of the Republic
ElectionLeaderVotes%Seats+/–
2008Vincenzo GaliziaintoPBC
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European Parliament

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ElectionLeaderVotes%Seats+/–EP Group
2024Vincenzo GaliziaIntoFreedom
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New

External links

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References

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  1. ^"Nasce il 'Fronte Verde'" (in Italian). Retrieved14 October 2019.
  2. ^"CHI SIAMO".Fronte Verde website (in Italian). Retrieved15 December 2022.
  3. ^abCapone, Luciano (10 May 2019)."Molte liste, ma confuse. La sinistra a sinistra del Pd va alle Europee".il Foglio (in Italian). Retrieved16 December 2022.
  4. ^Capone, Luciano (14 May 2019)."Scissioni e liti. Il Foglio manda in tilt il fronte dei Verdi".Il Foglio (in Italian). Retrieved15 December 2022.
  5. ^Maestri, Gabriele."Green Arrow e Robin Hood: l'evoluzione del Fronte verde".I simboli della discordia (in Italian). Retrieved14 October 2019.
  6. ^Bravetti, Antonio (6 April 2024)."Capitani, nani, giganti: parte la carovana di Cateno De Luca in corsa per le elezioni europee".DIRE agenzia di stampa nazionale (in Italian). Retrieved26 July 2024.
  7. ^"CHI SIAMO".Fronte Verde website (in Italian). Retrieved15 December 2022.
  8. ^"Fronte Verde Più Eco".Pushpull (in Italian). 22 March 2023.
  9. ^"Elezioni Politiche, presentato simbolo del 'Fronte Verde'".Fronte Verde website (in Italian). 1 March 2008. Retrieved16 December 2022.
  10. ^Galizia, Vincenzo (11 March 2008)."Elezioni Politiche, il Fronte Verde per il Bene Comune".Vincenzo Galizia - blog ufficiale (in Italian). Retrieved16 December 2022.
  11. ^"Speciale elezioni 2008 – Elezioni politiche – Camera – Riepilogo nazionale".la Repubblica. Retrieved11 October 2019.
  12. ^Galizia, Vincenzo (7 May 2009)."Europee, Fronte Verde e Liberal Democratici stipulano alleanza".VINCENZO GALIZIA - blog ufficiale (in Italian). Retrieved16 December 2022.
  13. ^"Speciale elezioni 2009 – Elezioni Europee 4–7 giugno 2009 – Italia in complesso".la Repubblica. Retrieved11 October 2019.
  14. ^"Nasce il 'Fronte Verde – Ecologisti Indipendenti'".Fronte Verde website (in Italian). 2 March 2009. Retrieved14 October 2019.
  15. ^"Regionali Lazio 2013, Vincenzo Galizia: "Il Fronte Verde Con Storace Presidente"".Roma Daily News. 13 February 2013.Archived from the original on 31 January 2022. Retrieved15 December 2022.
  16. ^"Elezioni Regionali 2013 - Liste e risultati".La Repubblica.Archived from the original on 28 September 2022. Retrieved15 December 2022.
  17. ^"Elezioni Regionali 2013 - Liste e risultati".La Repubblica.Archived from the original on 28 September 2022. Retrieved15 December 2022.
  18. ^"Roma: il Fronte Verde Ecologisti si schiera con la Lega Nord".Terzo Binario. 6 May 2014.Archived from the original on 14 August 2019. Retrieved14 August 2019.
  19. ^"I candidati di estrema destra nelle liste dei Verdi".Il Post (in Italian). 11 May 2019. Retrieved13 October 2019.
  20. ^"Pippo Civati Si Ritira da Europee / "Estrema destra nella lista di Europa Verde"".IlSussidiario.net (in Italian). 11 May 2019. Retrieved13 October 2019.
  21. ^""Esponenti di estrema destra in Europa Verde". Civati si ritira dalle Europee".Agi (in Italian). 11 May 2019. Retrieved13 October 2019.
  22. ^"Europee, Civati ferma la campagna elettorale: "Due candidate di destra in lista con me. Poca chiarezza dai Verdi"".Il Fatto Quotidiano (in Italian). 11 May 2019. Retrieved14 October 2019.
  23. ^"Elezioni Marche - risultati - riepilogo regionale".La Repubblica (in Italian). 23 September 2020. Retrieved29 July 2024.
  24. ^"Europee, De Luca: "altre 4 stelle nel firmamento della Libertà. Dopo voto Confederazione"".Adnkronos (in Italian). 4 April 2024. Retrieved28 April 2024.
  25. ^"Libertà, De Luca tocca quota 17 simboli e forse non si ferma: "Cu sapi?"".I simboli della discordia (in Italian). 4 April 2024. Retrieved28 April 2024.
  26. ^"Europee, De Luca aggiunge altri 4 movimenti alla sua lista".Taorminianews24 (in Italian). 4 April 2024. Retrieved28 April 2024.
  27. ^"Il colpo di scena di Cateno De Luca: così nella lista Libertà è spuntato il nome di Capitano Ultimo".La Stampa (in Italian). 6 April 2024. Retrieved28 April 2024.
  28. ^"Capitano Ultimo scopre il volto dopo 31 anni per candidarsi alle elezioni europee con Cateno De Luca".Il Fatto Quotidiano (in Italian). 6 April 2024. Retrieved28 April 2024.
  29. ^"Risultati delle elezioni europee".Parlamento Europeo (in Italian). 18 July 2024. Retrieved22 July 2024.
  30. ^"Risultati in Italia alle elezioni europee 2024".Corriere della Sera (in Italian). 12 June 2024. Retrieved22 July 2024.
  31. ^"Elezioni Europee, i risultati definitivi in Italia tutti i dati".La Gazzetta dello Sport (in Italian). 10 June 2024. Retrieved22 July 2024.
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