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Grays Harbor National Wildlife Refuge

Coordinates:46°58′26″N123°55′50″W / 46.97389°N 123.93056°W /46.97389; -123.93056
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Protected area in Washington state, US

Grays Harbor National Wildlife Refuge
IUCN category IV (habitat/species management area)
Map showing the location of Grays Harbor National Wildlife Refuge
Map showing the location of Grays Harbor National Wildlife Refuge
LocationGrays Harbor County, Washington,United States
Nearest cityHoquiam, Washington
Coordinates46°58′26″N123°55′50″W / 46.97389°N 123.93056°W /46.97389; -123.93056
Area1,471.38 acres (595.45 ha)[1]
Established1990 (1990)[2]
Governing bodyU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
WebsiteGrays Harbor National Wildlife Refuge

Grays Harbor National Wildlife Refuge is located withinGrays Harbor, at the mouth of theChehalis River, which makes up the second largest watershed inWashington. It is one of four major staging areas for migratingshorebirds in thePacific Flyway. Up to one million shorebirds gather here in spring and fall to feed and rest.[3]

Grays Harbor is designated as aWestern Hemisphere Shorebird Reserve Network Site, recognizing this internationally significant shorebirdhabitat. Although the refuge occupies only two percent of the intertidal habitat of Grays Harbor, it hosts up to 50 percent of the shorebirds that stage in theestuary. As many as 24 species of shorebirds use Grays Harbor National Wildlife Refuge, with the most abundant species beingwestern sandpiper anddunlin.Semipalmated plover,least sandpiper,red knot, andblack-bellied plover are also common during migration. The refuge is also used byperegrine falcon,bald eagle,northern harrier,Caspian tern,great blue heron,songbirds, and a variety ofwaterfowl.[3]

The accessibleboardwalk offers a means to develop and implement interpretation and education programs for the more than half a million shorebirds who pass by each year on their way through the gateway to theOlympic Peninsula.[3]

References

[edit]

Public Domain This article incorporatespublic domain material from websites or documents of theUnited States Fish and Wildlife Service.

  1. ^"Annual Report of Lands as of September 30, 2013"(PDF).United States Fish and Wildlife Service.
  2. ^"About the Refuge".Grays Harbor National Wildlife Refuge. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
  3. ^abc"Grays Harbor National Wildlife Refuge Profile". U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

External links

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