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Graham Pratten

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Australian politician
For the cricketer, seeFrederick Pratten (cricketer).

Graham Pratten
Member of theAustralian Parliament
forMartin
In office
16 June 1928 – 12 October 1929
Preceded byHerbert Pratten
Succeeded byJohn Eldridge
Personal details
Born(1899-12-13)13 December 1899
Sydney
Died18 December 1977(1977-12-18) (aged 78)
NationalityAustralian
Political partyNationalist (1928–31)
UAP (1931–45)
Liberal (1945–59)
Country (1959–76)
Children1, Helen Jill Meredith
Residence(s)Wolseley Road, Point Piper
OccupationCompany director
ProfessionPrinter


Frederick Graham Pratten (13 December 1899 – 18 December 1977) was an Australian politician. He was aNationalist Party member of theAustralian House of Representatives forMartin from 1928 to 1929 and a member of theNew South Wales Legislative Council from 1937 to 1976, successively representing theUnited Australia Party (1937-1945),Liberal Party (1945-1960) andCountry Party (1959-1972).

Pratten was born inLeichhardt and was educated atAbbotsholme College,Sydney Church of England Grammar School and theUniversity of Sydney, graduating with a bachelor of science in 1923. He worked in his family's firm, Pratten Bros., and subsequently took over as managing director of the business before he first entered politics. He was a director of the Australian board of London Assurance, the Pan Australia Unit Trust and Wentworth Hotel Limited, and was secretary of the Pymble branch of the Nationalist Party.[1][2][3]

In 1928 his uncle,Herbert Pratten, aNationalistMP, died, and Frederick was selected by the Nationalists to replace him in the resultingby-election for the seat ofMartin, defeating formerpremierWilliam Holman and BrigadierHerbert Lloyd in Nationalist preselection.[3] He won the by-election, and was returned in thefederal election later that year. He was defeated in the elections of 1929.[4]

Pratten was then elected to theNew South Wales Legislative Council in 1937.[2] In December 1938, he made a widely reported speech that demanded that the "inflow of foreign Jews" fleeingAdolf Hitler had to be checked to prevent "a serious problem which will undoubtedly strike at the social, economical and political nature of this State" and argued that the federal government should "ensure more rigid and scientific control of this type of immigrant".[5][6][7] In 1959, he was one of three Liberal MPs to defect to theCountry Party, giving the Country Party a majority among upper house members of the conservativeCoalition; it was reported that the split was due to a disagreement with the Liberal Party over policy on the abolition of the Legislative Council.[8] He served in the Legislative Council until 1976.[2]

Pratten was a director of theRoyal Prince Alfred Hospital from 1960 to 1971. He died atPotts Point in 1977.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"UPPER HOUSE".The Sydney Morning Herald. New South Wales, Australia. 17 December 1937. p. 14. Retrieved29 December 2019 – via Trove.
  2. ^abcd"The Hon. Frederick Graham Pratten (1899–1977)".Former members of theParliament of New South Wales. Retrieved13 May 2019.
  3. ^ab"MARTIN BY-ELECTION".The Maitland Weekly Mercury. New South Wales, Australia. 26 May 1928. p. 4. Retrieved29 December 2019 – via Trove.
  4. ^Carr, Adam (2008)."Australian Election Archive".Psephos, Adam Carr's Election Archive. Archived fromthe original on 17 July 2007. Retrieved7 June 2008.
  5. ^"Words that will haunt Howard down the years".Sydney Morning Herald. 29 September 2001. Retrieved29 December 2019.
  6. ^"M.L.C. Takes Stand Against Jews".Northern Star. New South Wales, Australia. 9 November 1938. p. 10. Retrieved29 December 2019 – via Trove.
  7. ^"INFLUX OF JEWS".The Sydney Morning Herald. New South Wales, Australia. 9 November 1938. p. 19. Retrieved29 December 2019 – via Trove.
  8. ^"Three Liberals Join N.S.W. Country Party".The Canberra Times. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 30 September 1959. p. 1. Retrieved29 December 2019 – via Trove.

 

Parliament of Australia
Preceded by Member forMartin
1928–1929
Succeeded by
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