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Gradistë belt-plate

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gradistë belt-plate
Yearc. 280 BC
Typebronze
LocationHistorical Museum of Tirana,Tirana

TheGradistë belt-plate is anIllyrian silvered bronze belt-plate found in the village of Gradistë in south-easternAlbania nearLake Ohrid.[1] The decorative belt-plate dates from the early 3rd century BC around the year 280 BC.[1] It depicts Illyrian warriors in combat both on foot and on horseback with a giant snake-dragon on the left and an unknown dead character with a face mask. The belt-plate shows the typical southern Illyrian shield used in southernIllyria and theIllyrian helmet. The snake in the side symbolizes the religious role it played in the religion of the Illyrians[2][3] According to several archaeologists the shields depicted in the Gradistë artifact indicate a widespread use of that particular shield type among Illyrians andAncient Macedonians.[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abStipčević, Aleksandar (1977).The Illyrians: history and culture. Noyes Press. p. 203.ISBN 978-0-8155-5052-5. Retrieved24 December 2010.
  2. ^Wilkes, John J. (1995).The Illyrians. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing. p. 236.ISBN 0-631-19807-5.
  3. ^Stipčević, Alexander (1989).Iliri: povijest, život, kultura. Zagreb: Školska knjiga.ISBN 9788603991062.
  4. ^Stipčević, Aleksandar (1977).The Illyrians: history and culture. Noyes Press. p. 173.ISBN 978-0-8155-5052-5. Retrieved24 December 2010.
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