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Government of the 12th Dáil

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Irish government from 1944 to 1948

4th government of Ireland

Government of Ireland
Date formed9 June 1944
Date dissolved18 February 1948
People and organisations
President
TaoiseachÉamon de Valera
Tánaiste
Totalno. of members
  • 12(1944–1947)
  • 14(1947–1948)
Member party Fianna Fáil
Status in legislatureMajority Government
76 / 138 (55%)










Opposition party Fine Gael
Opposition leaderRichard Mulcahy
History
Election1944 general election
Legislature terms
Predecessor3rd government
Successor5th government

The4th Government of Ireland (9 June 1944 – 18 February 1948) was thegovernment of Ireland formed after the1944 general election to the12th Dáil held on 30 May. It was a single-partyFianna Fáil government led byÉamon de Valera asTaoiseach. It lasted for 3 years, 254 days. Fianna Fáil had been in office since the1932 general election.

Nomination of Taoiseach

[edit]

The12th Dáil first met on 9 June 1944. In the debate on thenomination of Taoiseach,Fianna Fáil leader and outgoing TaoiseachÉamon de Valera was proposed. This motion was approved by 81 to 37.[1] De Valera was appointed as Taoiseach byPresidentDouglas Hyde.[2]

9 June 1944
Nomination ofÉamon de Valera (FF) as Taoiseach
[3]
Motion proposed byMichael Kennedy and seconded byTimothy O'Sullivan
Absolute majority: 70/138
VotePartiesVotes
checkYYesFianna Fáil (75),National Labour Party (3),Independents (3)
81 / 138
NoFine Gael (29),Labour Party (7),Independent (1)
37 / 138
Absent of
Not voting
Clann na Talmhan (9),Independents (7),Fine Gael (1),Labour Party (1),National Labour Party (1),Ceann Comhairle (1)
20 / 138

Members of the government

[edit]

After his appointment as Taoiseach by the president, Éamon de Valera proposed the members of the government and they were approved by the Dáil.[4] They were appointed by the president on the same day.[5]

OfficeName
TaoiseachÉamon de Valera
Minister for External Affairs
TánaisteSeán T. O'Kelly
Minister for Finance
Minister for Industry and CommerceSeán Lemass
Minister for Supplies[a]
Minister for Local Government and Public Health[b]Seán MacEntee
Minister for AgricultureJames Ryan
Minister for the Co-ordination of Defensive MeasuresFrank Aiken
Minister for EducationThomas Derrig
Minister for JusticeGerald Boland
Minister for DefenceOscar Traynor
Minister for Posts and TelegraphsPatrick Little
Minister for LandsSeán Moylan

Changes 19 June 1945

[edit]

On theelection ofSeán T. O'Kelly aspresident of Ireland.[8]

OfficeName
TánaisteSeán Lemass
Minister for FinanceFrank Aiken

Changes 22 January 1947

[edit]

On the creation of theDepartment of Health[9] and theDepartment of Social Welfare.[10][11]

OfficeName
Minister for Local GovernmentSeán MacEntee
Minister for HealthJames Ryan
Minister for Social Welfare
Minister for AgriculturePaddy Smith
Note
  1. ^The functions of the Minister for Supplies were transferred to the Minister for Industry and Commerce on 1 August 1945.[6]
  2. ^The Department of Local Government and Public Health was renamed as theDepartment of Local Government on 22 January 1947.[7]

Parliamentary Secretaries

[edit]

On 9 June, the Government appointedParliamentary Secretaries on the nomination of the Taoiseach.[12]

NameOfficeTerm
Eamon KissaneGovernment Chief Whip1944–1948
Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Defence1944–1948
Paddy SmithParliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Finance1944–1946
Conn WardParliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Local Government and Public Health[13]1944–1946
Seán O'GradyParliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Industry and Commerce1944–1946
Erskine H. ChildersParliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Local Government and Public Health1944–1948

Change 13 July 1946

[edit]

Resignation of Conn Ward following the report of theWard Tribunal.[14]

Changes 1 January 1947

[edit]
Paddy SmithParliamentary Secretary to the Minister for AgricultureJan. 1947
Seán O'GradyParliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Finance1947–1948

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Nomination of Taoiseach – Dáil Éireann (12th Dáil)".Houses of the Oireachtas. 9 June 1944. Retrieved27 August 2019.
  2. ^"Appointment of Taoiseach – Dáil Éireann (12th Dáil)".Houses of the Oireachtas. 9 June 1944. Retrieved27 August 2019.
  3. ^"Nomination of Taoiseach – Votes – Dáil Éireann (12th Dáil) – Friday, 9 June 1944".Houses of the Oireachtas. Retrieved22 February 2020.
  4. ^"Nomination of Members of Government: Motion of Approval – Dáil Éireann (12th Dáil)".Houses of the Oireachtas. 9 June 1944. Retrieved27 August 2019.
  5. ^"Appointment of Members of Government – Dáil Éireann (12th Dáil)".Houses of the Oireachtas. 9 June 1944. Retrieved22 February 2020.
  6. ^Minister for Supplies (Transfer of Functions) Act 1945 (Appointed Day) Order 1945 (S.R.O. No. 171 of 1945). Signed on 20 July 1945. Statutory Rules and Orders of theGovernment of Ireland. Retrieved fromIrish Statute Book on 27 August 2019.
  7. ^Local Government and Public Health (Alteration of Name of Department and Title of Minister) Order 1947 (S.R.O. No. 16 of 1947). Signed on 21 January 1947. Statutory Rules and Orders of theGovernment of Ireland. Retrieved fromIrish Statute Book on 5 January 2021.
  8. ^"Election of President of Ireland – Dáil Éireann (12th Dáil)".Houses of the Oireachtas. 20 June 1945. Retrieved27 August 2019.
  9. ^Ministers and Secretaries (Amendment) Act 1946 (Section 2) (Commencement) Order 1947 (S.R.O. No. 14 of 1947). Signed on 21 January 1947. Statutory Rules and Orders of theGovernment of Ireland. Retrieved fromIrish Statute Book on 24 August 2019.
  10. ^Ministers and Secretaries (Amendment) Act 1946 (Section 3) (Commencement) Order 1947 (S.R.O. No. 15 of 1947). Signed on 21 January 1947. Statutory Rules and Orders of theGovernment of Ireland. Retrieved fromIrish Statute Book on 24 August 2019.
  11. ^"Nomination of Deputy Patrick Smith as a Member of the Government—Motion – Dáil Éireann (12th Dáil)".Houses of the Oireachtas. 22 January 1947. Retrieved22 February 2020.
  12. ^"History of Government – Twelfth Dáil – Parliamentary Secretaries".Government of Ireland. 28 November 2018. Retrieved14 January 2021.
  13. ^Local Government and Public Health (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) (No. 2) Order 1944 (S.R.O. No. 188 of 1944). Signed on 15 June 1944. Statutory Rules and Orders of theGovernment of Ireland. Retrieved fromIrish Statute Book.; Local Government and Public Health (Delegation of Ministerial Functions) Order 1945 (S.R.O. No. 58 of 1945). Signed on 6 April 1945. Statutory Rules and Orders of theGovernment of Ireland. Retrieved fromIrish Statute Book.
  14. ^"Private Notice Question - Position of Parliamentary Secretaries – Dáil Éireann (12th Dáil)".Houses of the Oireachtas. 16 July 1946. Retrieved14 January 2021.
De Valera cabinet (1944–1948)
Ministry of Dáil Éireann (1919–1922)
Provisional Government of Ireland (1922)
Executive Council of the Irish Free State (1922–1937)
Government of Ireland (1937–present)
Formation, confidence and resignations
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