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Google AI

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Google division dedicated to AI
This article is about the division. For applications of Google AI, seeGemini (chatbot) andAI Overviews.

Google AI
Company typeDivision
IndustryArtificial intelligence
Founded15 November 2010; 15 years ago (2010-11-15)
OwnerGoogle
ParentGoogle DeepMind
Websiteai.google

Google AI is a subsidiary ofGoogle DeepMind dedicated toartificial intelligence.[1] It was announced atGoogle I/O 2017 by CEOSundar Pichai.[2]

This division has expanded its reach with research facilities in various parts of the world such as Zurich, Paris, Israel, and Beijing.[3] In 2023, Google AI was part of the reorganization initiative that elevated its head,Jeff Dean, to the position of chief scientist at Google.[4] This reorganization involved the merging ofGoogle Brain andGoogle DeepMind, a UK-based company that Google acquired in 2014 that operated separately from the company's core research.[5]

In March 2019, Google announced the creation of an Advanced Technology External Advisory Council (ATEAC) comprising eight members: Alessandro Acquisti,Bubacarr Bah, De Kai, Dyan Gibbens,Joanna Bryson,Kay Coles James,Luciano Floridi andWilliam Joseph Burns. Following objections from a large number of Google staff to the appointment ofKay Coles James, the Council was abandoned within one month of its establishment.[6]

In February 2025,Alphabet removed guidelines in their public AI ethics policy that formerly ruled out applying their AI technology to applications that were "likely to cause harm".[7] Google published ablog post defending the change.[8]

Merger with DeepMind

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In 2023, Google's internal AI division, Google Brain, was merged with DeepMind to form a single, unified entity called Google DeepMind. This move was part of a larger company-wide reorganization to accelerate progress in AI development.[9][10]

Projects

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  • Google Vids: AI-powered video creation for work.
  • Google Assistant: avirtual assistant software application since 2023 developed by Google AI.
  • Serving cloud-based TPUs (tensor processing units) in order to develop machine learning software.[11][12] The TPU research cloud provides free access to a cluster of cloud TPUs to researchers engaged in open-source machine learning research.[13]
  • TensorFlow: a machine learning software library created by Google Brain in 2015.[14]
  • Magenta: a deep learning research team exploring the role of machine learning as a tool in the creative process.[15] The team has released manyopen source projects allowing artists and musicians to extend their processes using AI.[16] With the use of Magenta, musicians and composers could create high-quality music at a lower cost, making it easier for new artists to enter the industry.[17]
  • Sycamore: a 54-qubit programmablequantum processor.[18]
  • LaMDA: a family of conversational neural language models.[19]
  • The creation ofdatasets in under-represented languages, to facilitate the training of AI models in these languages.[20]

Former

[edit]
  • Bard: a chatbot based on theGemini model, no longer developed by Google AI since February 8, 2024, as the chatbot—now merged into theGemini brand—is now developed byGoogle DeepMind.[21]
  • Duet AI: aGoogle Workspace integration that can notably generate text or images, no longer developed by Google AI since February 8, 2024, as the Google Workspace integration (now merged into the Gemini brand) is now developed by Google DeepMind.[22]
  • Crowdsource: acrowdsourcing platform developed byGoogle intended to improve a host of Google services through the data donated from users for training of differentalgorithms.[23]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Jhonsa, Eric (May 18, 2017)."Google Has an AI Lead and Is Putting It to Good Use".TheStreet.com.Archived from the original on August 2, 2017. RetrievedMay 19, 2017.
  2. ^"Google I/O'17: Google Keynote".YouTube. Google Developers. May 17, 2017.Archived from the original on July 20, 2023. RetrievedMay 18, 2017.
  3. ^Daim, Tugrul U.; Meissner, Dirk (2020).Innovation Management in the Intelligent World: Cases and Tools. Cham, Switzerland: Springer Nature. pp. 57–58.ISBN 978-3-030-58300-2.
  4. ^Bergen, Mark; Alba, Davey (January 20, 2023)."Google's Treasured AI Unit Gets Swept Up in 12,000 Job Cuts".Bloomberg.com.Archived from the original on February 13, 2023. RetrievedJune 22, 2023.
  5. ^Elias, Jennifer (April 20, 2023)."Read the internal memo Alphabet sent in merging A.I.-focused groups DeepMind and Google Brain".CNBC.Archived from the original on June 22, 2023. RetrievedJune 22, 2023.
  6. ^"Google news release". March 26, 2019. RetrievedJuly 9, 2024.
  7. ^Maruf, Ramishah (February 4, 2025)."Google erases promise not to use AI technology for weapons or surveillance".CNN. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2025.
  8. ^"Google ending AI arms ban incredibly concerning, campaigners say".BBC. February 5, 2025. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2025.
  9. ^"Google DeepMind: Bringing together two world-class AI teams".Google. April 20, 2023. RetrievedAugust 7, 2025.
  10. ^"Announcing Google DeepMind".Google DeepMind. April 20, 2023. RetrievedAugust 7, 2025.
  11. ^Bergen, Mark (May 17, 2017)."Google to Offer New AI 'Supercomputer' Chip Via Cloud".Bloomberg News.Archived from the original on May 23, 2022. RetrievedMay 19, 2017.
  12. ^Vanian, Jonathan (May 17, 2017)."Google Hopes This New Technology Will Make Artificial Intelligence Smarter".Fortune.Archived from the original on February 6, 2023. RetrievedMay 19, 2017.
  13. ^"TPU Research Cloud".sites.research.google.Archived from the original on February 6, 2023. RetrievedJune 13, 2022.
  14. ^Max Slater-Robins (February 20, 2025)."What is TensorFlow? Everything we know about Google's AI framework".TechRadar. RetrievedAugust 18, 2025.
  15. ^"Magenta".Magenta.tensorflow.org.Archived from the original on February 9, 2023. RetrievedFebruary 19, 2019.
  16. ^"tenorflow/magenta".github.com.Archived from the original on April 13, 2020. RetrievedFebruary 19, 2019.
  17. ^"Google Magenta AI – Music Creation".DaayaLab. March 18, 2023.Archived from the original on March 21, 2023. RetrievedMarch 21, 2023.
  18. ^"Quantum Supremacy Using a Programmable Superconducting Processor".Google AI Blog.Archived from the original on October 24, 2019. RetrievedApril 1, 2020.
  19. ^Condon, Stephanie (May 18, 2021)."Google I/O 2021: Google unveils new conversational language model, LaMDA".ZDNet.Archived from the original on May 18, 2021. RetrievedJune 12, 2022.
  20. ^Butryna, Alena; Chu, Shan Hui Cathy; Demirsahin, Isin; Gutkin, Alexander; Ha, Linne; He, Fei; Jansche, Martin; Johny, Cibu C.; Katanova, Anna; Kjartansson, Oddur; Li, Chen Fang; Sarin, Supheakmungkol; Oo, Yin May; Pipatsrisawat, Knot; Rivera, Clara E. (2019)."Google Crowdsourced Speech Corpora and Related Open-Source Resources for Low-Resource Languages and Dialects: An Overview"(PDF).2019 UNESCO International Conference Language Technologies for All (LT4All): Enabling Linguistic Diversity and Multilingualism Worldwide. 4–6 December, Paris, France:91–94.arXiv:2010.06778.Archived(PDF) from the original on January 22, 2023. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2023.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
  21. ^Madden, Michael G. (December 15, 2023)."Google's Gemini: is the new AI model really better than ChatGPT?".The Conversation. RetrievedApril 14, 2024.
  22. ^Foster, Megan."What is Google Duet AI and how to use it in presentation slides".slidefill.com. RetrievedMarch 18, 2023.
  23. ^Sarin, Supheakmungkol; Pipatsrisawat, Knot; Pham, Khiem; Batra, Anurag; Valente, Luis (2019)."Crowdsource by Google: A Platform for Collecting Inclusive and Representative Machine Learning Data"(PDF).AAAI Hcomp 2019.

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