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Gonzalo Tancredi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Uruguayan astronomer (born 1963)
Gonzalo Tancredi
Tancredi in 2022
Born(1963-03-08)March 8, 1963
Known forOften-cited list ofdwarf planets
Scientific career
FieldsAstronomy
InstitutionsLos Molinos Observatory, Full Professor of Astronomy at theUniversity of the Republic

Gonzalo Tancredi (born 8 March 1963) is anUruguayanastronomer and full professor in the Department of Astronomy at theUniversity of the Republic inMontevideo, Uruguay.[1] He is an active member of theInternational Astronomical Union (IAU) and investigator atLos Molinos Observatory.[2]

His 2010evaluation of potential dwarf planets[3] was considered by the IAU, though never acted on. The Themistian asteroid5088 Tancredi has been named after him.[4]

Definition of planet

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In 2006, Tancredi was one of a number of dissenters at theIAU'smeeting to establish the first definition of "planet." As an alternative to the IAU's draft proposal, which had includedPluto, its moonCharon andCeres among the planets, Tancredi with his Uruguayan colleagueJulio Ángel Fernández proposed a definition where they reserved the term "planet" only for those objects in theSolar System which hadcleared their neighbourhoods ofplanetesimals, describing those objects which had not cleared their orbits yet retained a spherical shape as "planetoids."[5] The IAU's final definition incorporated much of Fernández and Tancredi's proposal, though the objects were christened "dwarf planets."[6]

References

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  1. ^"Gonzalo Tancredi—Departamento de Astronomía".Instituto de Física, Facultad de Ciencias (Universidad de la República). Retrieved29 August 2015.
  2. ^"Individual Members—Gonzalo Tancredi".IAU-International Astronomical Union. 20 March 2014. Retrieved10 September 2016.
  3. ^Tancredi, Gonzalo (2010)."Physical and dynamical characteristics of icy "dwarf planets" (plutoids)".Proceedings IAU Symposium No. 263, 2009.5 (S263):173–185.Bibcode:2010IAUS..263..173T.doi:10.1017/S1743921310001717. Retrieved1 September 2015.
  4. ^Schmadel, Lutz D. (2007). "(5088) Tancredi".Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (5088) Tancredi.Springer Berlin Heidelberg. pp. 437–438.doi:10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_4947.ISBN 978-3-540-00238-3.
  5. ^Britt, Robert Roy (2006-08-18)."Pluto May Get Demoted After All".Space.com. Retrieved2006-08-24.
  6. ^"IAU 2006 General Assembly: Resolutions 5 and 6". IAU. 24 August 2006.[permanent dead link]

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