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Giovanni Malagodi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Italian politician (1904–1991)
Not to be confused withGiovanni Malagò orGiovanni Malagoli.

Giovanni Malagodi
President of the Senate
In office
22 April 1987 – 1 July 1987
Preceded byAmintore Fanfani
Succeeded byGiovanni Spadolini
Minister of the Treasury
In office
26 February 1972 – 7 July 1973
Prime MinisterGiulio Andreotti
Preceded byEmilio Colombo
Succeeded byUgo La Malfa
Party political offices
President of theItalian Liberal Party
In office
1972–1976
Preceded byVittorio Badini Confalonieri
Succeeded byAgostino Bignardi
Secretary of theItalian Liberal Party
In office
1954–1972
Preceded byBruno Villabruna
Succeeded byAgostino Bignardi
Parliamentary offices
Member of theSenate of the Republic
In office
20 June 1979 – 17 April 1991
ConstituencyLombardy
Member of theChamber of Deputies
In office
25 June 1953 – 19 June 1979
ConstituencyMilan
Personal details
Born(1904-10-12)12 October 1904
London, United Kingdom
Died17 April 1991(1991-04-17) (aged 86)
Rome, Italy
NationalityItalian
Political partyItalian Liberal Party

Giovanni Francesco Malagodi (12 October 1904 – 17 April 1991) was an Italian liberal politician, secretary of theItalian Liberal Party (Partito Liberale Italiano; PLI), and president of theItalian Senate.

He was the third and sixth President of theLiberal International, in the periods 1958–1966 and 1982–1989 respectively.

Biography

[edit]

Born in London, he was the son of journalist and politician Olindo Malagodi. Starting from the 1930s, he held directive positions in theBanca Commerciale Italiana. He was thus named as Italian representative of theOrganisation for European Economic Co-operation (OEEC) soon after theSecond World War.

In 1953 Malagodi entered the Italian Liberal Party and was appointed as the party's national secretary the following year. During his tenure, the PLI abandoned its historical identification with theRisorgimento and instead established strong ties withConfindustria, the country's leading association of industrialists. He also opposed attempts by theChristian Democrats to form a centre-left alliance with theItalian Socialist Party in government; this, in 1955, caused the secession of the PLI's left wing, which went on to form theRadical Party. Under Malagodi, in 1963 the PLI scored a record 7% in that year'sgeneral election.

With the formation of centre-left governments in the 1960s, the PLI was marginalized in the Italian political world, and suffered a decline that was not halted by the party's participation in the secondGiulio Andreotti cabinet of 1972–1973. Malagodi was chosen asMinister of the Treasury in that government, launching a series of measures that favoured younger and more politically aligned bureaucrats, such as the so-calledpensioni d'oro ("Golden pensions").

In 1972 Malagodi resigned as secretary of the PLI, assuming the party's presidency that same year. He abandoned this latter position in 1976 after coming into conflict withValerio Zanone, the new leader of the PLI, who was more oriented towards a collaboration with centre-left parties. Malagodi was the president of theItalian Senate from 22 April to 1 July 1987, succeedingAmintore Fanfani.

Between 1954 and 1965, Malagodi participated in severalBilderberg conferences. He died in Rome in April 1991.

Electoral history

[edit]
ElectionHouseConstituencyPartyVotesResult
1953Chamber of DeputiesMilan–PaviaPLI10,392checkYElected
1958Chamber of DeputiesMilan–PaviaPLI35,430checkYElected
1963Chamber of DeputiesMilan–PaviaPLI80,924checkYElected
1968Chamber of DeputiesMilan–PaviaPLI87,376checkYElected
1972Chamber of DeputiesMilan–PaviaPLI41,298checkYElected
1976Chamber of DeputiesMilan–PaviaPLI7,226checkYElected
1979Senate of the RepublicLombardyMilan IPLI7,077checkYElected
1983Senate of the RepublicLombardyMilan IPLI6,465checkYElected
1987Senate of the RepublicLombardyMilan IPLI5,161checkYElected

External links

[edit]


Party political offices
Preceded by President of theItalian Liberal Party
1972–1976
Succeeded by
Agostino Bignardi
Transnational offices
Preceded by President of theLiberal International
1958–1966
Succeeded by
Preceded by President of theLiberal International
1982–1989
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded byMinister of Treasury
1972–1973
Succeeded by
Preceded byPresident of the Italian Senate
1987
Succeeded by


Kingdom of Italy
Italian Republic
International
National
People
Other


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