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Diocese of Toledo, Ohio

Coordinates:41°39′55″N83°34′30″W / 41.66528°N 83.57500°W /41.66528; -83.57500
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Latin Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Ohio
For the Archdiocese in Spain, seeRoman Catholic Archdiocese of Toledo. For the Diocese in Brazil, seeRoman Catholic Diocese of Toledo, Brazil.
Diocese of Toledo in America

Dioecesis Toletana in America
Our Lady, Queen of the Most
Holy Rosary Cathedral
Coat of arms
Location
CountryUnited States
TerritoryThe counties ofAllen,Crawford,Defiance,Erie,Fulton,Hancock,Henry,Huron,Lucas,Ottawa,Paulding,Putnam,Richland,Sandusky,Seneca,Van Wert,Williams,Wood andWyandot in northwestern Ohio.
Ecclesiastical provinceCincinnati
Statistics
Area8,222 sq mi (21,290 km2)
Population
  • Total
  • Catholics
  • (as of 2010)
  • 1,461,436
  • 321,516 (22%)
Parishes123
Information
DenominationCatholic
Sui iuris churchLatin Church
RiteRoman Rite
EstablishedApril 15, 1910 (115 years ago)
CathedralOur Lady, Queen of the Most Holy Rosary Cathedral
Patron saintOur Lady of the Rosary(principal)
Francis de Sales(secondary)
Current leadership
PopeLeo XIV
BishopDaniel Edward Thomas
Metropolitan ArchbishopRobert Gerald Casey
Vicar GeneralRev. Msgr. William Kubacki
Map
Website
toledodiocese.org

TheDiocese of Toledo (in America) (Latin:Dioecesis Toletana in America) is aLatin Church ecclesiastical jurisdiction, or diocese, of theCatholic Church covering nineteen counties in northwesternOhio in the United States.

The diocese is asuffragan see of the metropolitanArchdiocese of Cincinnati. TheSee city for the diocese isToledo. The eighth and current bishop of Toledo isDaniel Thomas.Our Lady, Queen of the Most Holy Rosary Cathedral is the mother church of the diocese.

History

[edit]

1700 to 1900

[edit]

During the 17th century, present-day Ohio was part of the French colony ofNew France. The Diocese of Quebec, had jurisdiction over the region. However, unlike other parts of the futureAmerican Midwest, there were no attempts to found Catholic missions in Ohio.

In 1763,Ohio Country became part of the BritishProvince of Quebec, forbidden from settlement by American colonists. After theAmerican Revolution ended in 1783,Pope Pius VI erected in 1784 thePrefecture Apostolic of the United States, encompassing the entire territory of the new nation. In 1787, the Ohio area became part of theNorthwest Territory of the United States. Pius VI created theDiocese of Baltimore, the first diocese in the United States, to replace the prefecture apostolic in 1789.[1][2]

In 1808,Pope Pius VII erected theDiocese of Bardstown in Kentucky, with jurisdiction over the new state of Ohio along with the other midwest states.Pope Pius VII on June 19, 1821, erected theDiocese of Cincinnati, taking all of Ohio from Bardstown.[3] In 1842, the first Catholic church in Toledo, St. Francis de Sales, was constructed.[4]

Pope Pius IX erected the Diocese of Cleveland in 1847, with territory taken from Cincinnati. Northwest Ohio would be part of the Diocese of Cleveland for the next 63 years.

1900 to 1950

[edit]

Pius X erected the Diocese of Toledo on April 15, 1910, in territory taken from the Diocese of Cleveland.[5][6] The pope named Auxiliary BishopJoseph Schrembs of theDiocese of Grand Rapids as the first bishop of the new diocese. Schrembs requested that theSisters of Saint Francis of Rochester, Minnesota, send nuns to Toledo to work with Polish immigrant children. Sister Adelaide Sandusky, director of theCollege of St. Teresa, and 22 other sisters began teaching in Toledo schools. This community became the Sisters of St. Francis of Sylvania[7] From 1911 to 1921, Schrembs established 13 new parishes and 33 schools. At Schrembs' invitation, Visitation nuns came to Toledo in 1915 from theirGeorgetown monastery in Washington, D.C.[8]

In 1921,Pope Pius XI appointed Schrembs as bishop of Cleveland. His replacement in Toledo was ReverendSamuel Stritch, named by Pius XI in 1921. During his tenure as bishop, Stritch establishedMary Manse College in Toledo in 1922 and incorporated the diocesanCatholic Charities in 1923. He also began construction of Holy Rosary Cathedral, whose cornerstone was laid by CardinalJános Csernoch in 1926.[9] In 1930, Pius XI named Stritch as archbishop of theArchdiocese of Milwaukee. To replace Stritch, the pope named ReverendKarl Alter, the first priest from Toledo to become its bishop.

During his tenure as bishop, Alter completed construction of Holy Rosary Cathedral in Toledo and built an addition toCentral Catholic High School in Toledo. He establishedDeSales College in Toledo in 1942 and donated a 12-acre (49,000 m2) parcel of land in East Toledo for the construction ofSt. Charles Hospital. In 1950, after 20 years as bishop of Toledo, Alter was named archbishop of Cincinnati byPope Pius XII.

1950 to 2010

[edit]
Archbishop Blaire (2021)

Alter was replaced in Toledo by Auxiliary BishopGeorge Rehring of Cincinnati by Pius XII in 1950. He retired in 1967. Pope Paul VI then named Auxiliary BishopJohn Donovan from theArchdiocese of Detroit as the new bishop of Toledo.

Donovan implemented the reforms of theSecond Vatican Council in the diocese by joining the Ohio Council of Churches, and establishing apermanent diaconate and achancery office for divorced, separated, and widowed Catholics.[10] In 1967, he issued apastoral letter endorsingopen housing ballot initiative, which was defeated in a cityreferendum that fall.[11] He also established the Diocesan Development Fund and special programs for Spanish-speaking,African American and elderly Catholics.[10] During his tenure, Donovan also established Resurrection Parish inLexington in 1969 and St. Joan of Arc Parish inToledo in 1978. The Catholic population in the diocese increased from 301,000 to 348,000.[10] Donovan retired in 1980.

The next bishop of Toledo was Auxiliary BishopJames Hoffman, appointed by Pope John Paul II in 1980. Hoffman died in 2003 and was replaced by Auxiliary BishopLeonard Blair of Detroit, named by John Paul II. On May 9. 2005, Blair directed the Sisters of St. Francis to cancel a three-workshop byNew Ways Ministry at the order's campus inTiffin.[12] In stating his objections, Blair stated:

The positions of New Ways Ministry are not at all in accord with the guidelines for pastoral care which the bishops of the United States issued in 2006 regarding 'Ministry to Persons with a Homosexual Inclination.[12]

ReverendGerald Robinson was convicted in 2006 of the 1980 murder of SisterMargaret Ann Pahl at Mercy Hospital in Toledo. Pahl had been strangled and stabbed 31 times. Prosecutors in 1980 did not charge Robinson, who denied any guilt, citing insufficient evidence. The Pahl case was reopened in 2003 after a diligent reexamination of the case file. Robinson was sentenced to 15 years to life in prison, where he died in 2014.[13]

2010 to present

[edit]
Bishop Thomas (2013)

In July 2011, Blair told parishes andparochial schools in the diocese not to raise funds for theSusan G. Komen Foundation. He cited concerns that the money could be used to fundembryonic stem-cell research.[14]Pope Francis appointed Blair as archbishop of theArchdiocese of Hartford in 2013. Francis in 2014 appointed Auxiliary BishopDaniel Thomas from the Archdiocese of Philadelphia as the new bishop in Toledo.

As of 2023, Thomas is the bishop of Toledo. That same year, the diocese had a weekly attendance of 52,840 people at its 123 parishes. This is a decline of 43.23% from 2014, when the church recorded a weekly attendance of 75,681.[15]

Sex abuse

[edit]

In 1988, Reverend Robert J. Fisher, then associate pastor at St. Rose Church in Perrysburg, pleaded guilty to sexual imposition and contributing to the sexual abuse of a minor. He was sentenced to 30 days in jail and four years of counseling.[16] In 1992, Bishop Hoffman returned Fisher to active ministry.[17]

Following a new policy from theU.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops on priests convicted of sexual abuse, Hoffman permanently suspended Fisher and three other priests from ministry in 2002. Hoffman blamed "the media climate" for the new policy and said he had no plans to remove other such priests. He later declared, "My difficulty withzero tolerance is that theGospel teaches reconciliation. We believe in forgiveness."[17]

The diocese announced in 2004 that it had settled 23 lawsuits by victims of sexual abuse by diocesan priests; the diocese would pay $1.19 million.[18]

In August 2020, theFederal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) arrested Reverend Michael Zacharias, a diocesan priest, on charges ofsex trafficking, coercion and enticement.[19] Zacharias was accused of grooming and engaging in sexual conduct with three boys since the late 1990s.[19] He introduced his victims to pain medications andheroin, then convinced them to engage inprostitution once they had developed drug dependencies. Zacharias was convicted in May 2023 of five counts of sex trafficking.[20]

In September 2020, theToledo Blade reported that there were flaws in the diocese's efforts to combat sex abuse, such as the lack ofpsychological evaluations.[21]

Bishops

[edit]

Bishops of Toledo

[edit]
  1. Joseph Schrembs (1911–1921), appointedBishop of Cleveland andarchbishop (personal title) in 1939
  2. Samuel Alphonsius Stritch (1921–1930), appointedArchbishop of Milwaukee and laterArchbishop of Chicago andPro-Prefect of theSacred Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith (elevated tocardinal in 1946)
  3. Karl Joseph Alter (1931–1950), appointedArchbishop of Cincinnati
  4. George John Rehring (1950–1967)
  5. John Anthony Donovan (1967–1980)
  6. James Robert Hoffman (1980–2003)[22]
  7. Leonard Paul Blair (2003–2013), appointedArchbishop of Hartford
  8. Daniel Edward Thomas (2014–present)

Auxiliary bishops

[edit]
  1. Albert Henry Ottenweller (1974–1977), appointedBishop of Steubenville
  2. James Robert Hoffman (1978–1980)[22]
  3. Robert William Donnelly (1984–2006)[23]

Other priests born or who ministered in the diocese who became bishops

[edit]

Coat of arms

[edit]

In the coat of arms for the Diocese of Toledo, the field is one half blue (dexter) and one half red (sinister). A silver tower with a red cross appears on the field.[24] This coat of arms is based on the coat of arms for theCity of Toledo in Spain.

HeraldistPierre de Chaignon la Rose designed the diocesan arms in 1912. The formal heraldicblazon isPer pale azure and gules, a tower triply-turreted, the central turret the tallest, argent, charged with a cross-humetty of the second.[25]

General information

[edit]

The Diocese of Toledo covers 8,222 square miles (21,290 km2) in the following counties:

Williams,Defiance,Paulding,Van Wert,Fulton,Henry,Putnam,Allen,Lucas,Wood,Hancock,Ottawa,Sandusky,Seneca,Wyandot,Crawford,Erie,Huron, andRichland.[26]

As of 2016, the diocese had approximately 319,907 Catholics out of an area population of 1,465,561.[26]

Parishes

[edit]
Main article:List of churches in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Toledo

The Diocese of Toledo as of 2014 had 124 parishes.

 

Personnel

[edit]

In 2014, the Diocese of Toledo had the following personnel:

  • 210 active priests
  • 38 of these active priests were from religious orders
  • 68 priests were retired/senior status.
  • Ten religious brothers, 440 women religious (sisters), 197 permanent deacons and 23 diocesan seminarians.[26]

In 2018, the diocese had the following personnel:

  • 203 active priests
  • 44 priests were from religious orders (32 active and 12 retired/senior status)
  • 63 priests were retired/senior status.
  • Nine religious brothers, 410 religious women (sisters), 187 permanent deacons and 17 diocesan seminarians.[27]

Catholic Charities

[edit]

Food assistance

[edit]
  • Helping Hands of St. Louis
  • H.O.P.E. Pantry

Housing shelters

[edit]
  • La Posada
  • Miriam House

Housing services

[edit]
  • Homelessness Prevention
  • Supportive Housing
  • Life & Home Management Workshops
  • Community Emergency Services

Family support

[edit]
  • Pregnancy Support
  • Respect Life Ministry
  • Abortion Healing/Support
  • Bereavement Ministry
  • Elder Guardianship Services
  • Rural Life Ministry
  • Jail & Prison Ministry
  • Catholic Club
  • Furniture Ministry
  • Daycare
  • Elder Ministry

Community services

[edit]
  • Campaign for Human Development
  • Disaster Response

Education

[edit]

As of 2018, the Diocese of Toledo had:

  • 54 elementary schools serving 10,561 students
  • 13 Catholic high schools serving 4,170 students
  • 2 colleges/universities with 3,816 full- and part-time students[27][28]

Elementary schools

[edit]
  • All Saints Elementary –Rossford
  • Bishop Hoffman Elementary –Fremont
  • Blessed Sacrament Elementary – Toledo
  • Calvert Elementary –Tiffin
  • Cardinal Stritch Catholic Academy –Oregon
  • Christ the King Elementary – Toledo
  • Divine Mercy Elementary –Payne
  • Gesu – Toledo
  • Holy Cross Elementary –Defiance
  • Holy Rosary Elementary –Saint Marys
  • Holy Trinity Elementary –Assumption
  • Holy Trinity Elementary –Bucyrus
  • Immaculate Conception Elementary –Bellevue
  • Immaculate Conception Elementary –Port Clinton
  • Cardinal Stritch Catholic Academy –Oregon
  • Lial Catholic –Whitehouse
  • Norwalk Catholic –Norwalk
  • Our Lady of Consolation Elementary –Carey
  • Our Lady of Perpetual Help – Toledo
  • Queen of Apostles Elementary – Toledo
  • Regina Coeli Elementary – Toledo
  • Rosary Cathedral Elementary – Toledo
  • Sacred Heart Elementary –Bethlehem
  • Saint Aloysius Elementary –Bowling Green
  • Saint Anthony of Padua Elementary –Columbus Grove
  • Saint Augustine Elementary –Napoleon
  • Saint Benedict Elementary – Toledo
  • Saint Boniface Elementary –Oak Harbor
  • Saint Catherine Preschool – Toledo
  • Saint Charles Elementary –Lima
  • Saint Francis Xavier Elementary –Willard
  • Saint Gerard Elementary –Lima
  • Saint Joan of Arc Elementary – Toledo
  • Saint John Elementary –Delphos
  • Saint John's Jesuit Academy – Toledo
  • Saint Joseph Elementary –Crestline
  • Saint Joseph Elementary –Galion
  • Saint Joseph Elementary –Maumee
  • Saint Joseph Elementary –Monroeville
  • Saint Joseph Elementary –Sylvania
  • Saint Louis Elementary –Custar
  • Saint Mary Elementary –Clyde
  • Saint Mary Elementary –Edgerton
  • Saint Mary Elementary –Leipsic
  • Saint Mary Elementary –Shelby
  • Saint Mary Elementary –Van Wert
  • Saint Mary Elementary –Vermilion
  • Saint Mary of the Snows Elementary –Mansfield
  • Saint Michael Elementary –Findlay
  • Saint Patrick Elementary –Bryan
  • Saint Patrick of Heatherdowns Elementary – Toledo
  • Saint Peter & Paul Elementary –Ottawa
  • Saint Peter Elementary –Huron
  • Saint Peter Elementary –Mansfield
  • Saint Peter Elementary –Upper Sandusky
  • Saint Pius X Elementary – Toledo
  • Saint Richard Elementary –Swanton
  • Saint Rose Elementary –Lima
  • Saint Rose Elementary –Perrysburg
  • Sandusky Central Catholic –Sandusky

High schools

[edit]

Former schools

[edit]
  • Alter Elementary –Rossford, Ohio (now All Saints)
  • Divine Word Seminary – Perrysburg (closed in 1984)
  • Franciscan Academy – Sylvania (closed, 2014)
  • Holy Angels – Sandusky (combined with Sandusky Central Catholic Schools)
  • Holy Spirit Seminary – Toledo (closed in 1982)
  • Immaculate Conception – Toledo (combined with Sts. Peter & Paul to form Queen of Peace)
  • Ladyfield Elementary (closed, 2005)
  • Mary Immaculate Elementary (closed, 2013)
  • McAuley High School – Toledo
  • Pope John Paul II – Toledo (closed, 2008)
  • Queen of Peace – Toledo (combined with St. James to form Queen of Apostles)
  • St. Adalbert – Toledo (combined with St. Hedwig to form Pope John Paul II in 2005)
  • St. Agnes – Toledo (closed, 2005)
  • Saint Bernard Elementary –New Washington(closed,2021)
  • St. Charles – Toledo (closed, 2008)
  • St. Clement – Toledo (closed)
  • St. Hedwig – Toledo (combined with St. Adalbert to form Pope John Paul II in 2005)
  • St. Hyacinth – Toledo (closed, 2005)
  • St. James – Toledo (combined with Queen of Peace to form Queen of Apostles)
  • St. John the Baptist – Toledo (closed, 2016)
  • St. Jude – Toledo (closed, 2002)
  • St. Martin de Porres – Toledo (closed, 2002)
  • St. Mary – Sandusky (combined with Sandusky Central Catholic Schools)
  • St. Mary of the Assumption – Toledo (closed, 2002)
  • Sts. Peter & Paul – Toledo (combined with Immaculate Conception to form Queen of Peace)
  • Sts Peter and Paul – Sandusky (combined with Sandusky Central Catholic Schools)
  • St. Thomas Aquinas, Sacred Heart, St. Stephen – Toledo and St. Jerome – Walbridge combined to form Kateri Catholic Academy, later renamed Cardinal Stritch Catholic Academy
  • St. Wendelin High School – Fostoria (Closed, 2017)

Catholic radio within the diocese

[edit]

Catholic Radio began broadcasting in the Diocese of Toledo in 2010, beginning withWJTA followed byWNOC. Several local stations owned by separate entities. These include:

WNOC 89.7 FM is licensed toBowling Green and is based inToledo as "Annunciation Radio". It has four sister stations:

Other stations in the diocese include:

  • WJTA 88.9 FM licensed toGlandorf and based inLeipsic servingPutnam and surrounding counties as "Holy Family Radio" which also serves the Findlay and northern portions of the Lima areas.
  • WOHA 94.9 FM inAda, serving the greaterLima area as a simulcast of WJTA.
  • WSJG-LP 103.3 FM inTiffin as "St. John Paul The Great Radio."

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Our History". Archdiocese of Baltimore. Archived fromthe original on July 24, 2008. Retrieved2009-03-30.
  2. ^"Freedom of Religion Comes to Boston | Archdiocese of Boston".www.bostoncatholic.org. Retrieved2023-02-25.
  3. ^Shearer, Donald (June 1933)."Pontificia Americana: A Documentary History of the Catholic Church in the United States 1784-1884".Franciscan Studies.11 (11): 343.JSTOR 41974134.
  4. ^"St. Mary Church – toledopgs.com". Retrieved2023-04-14.
  5. ^"Diocese of Toledo". Catholic-Hierarchy. Retrieved2007-02-04.
  6. ^"Diocese of Toledo". GCatholic.org. Retrieved2007-02-04.
  7. ^Sylvania Franciscans
  8. ^The Sisters of the Visitation, Toledo, Ohio
  9. ^Thornton, Francis."Samuel Cardinal Stritch".Our American Princes.[page needed]
  10. ^abcSteele, Lee (1980-07-29). "Bishop Donovan Retiring As Leader Of Toledo Diocese".The Toledo Blade.
  11. ^Tarjanyi, Judy (1991-09-19). "John Donovan, fifth bishop to serve Toledo".The Toledo Blade.
  12. ^abCNA."Bishop Blair bans New Ways homosexual ministry workshop".Catholic News Agency. Retrieved2022-01-14.
  13. ^Schwartz, John (2014-07-05)."Gerald Robinson, Priest Convicted of Killing Ohio Nun, Dies at 76".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved2023-07-10.
  14. ^ABC7."Outrage grows after Bishop Blair pulls support for charity | ABC7 Chicago | abc7chicago.com".ABC7 Chicago. Retrieved2022-01-14.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  15. ^Catholic Church. Diocese of Toledo (Ohio). "October Mass Count 2014-2023." Excel, Spreadsheet. Roman Catholic Diocese of Toledo, November 22, 2023.https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/toledodiocese/documents/October-Mass-Count-2014-2023-22-November-2023.xlsx. This dataset is found on the diocese "About" page, located here: Catholic Church. Diocese of Toledo (Ohio). "About." Diocese of Toledo, September 16, 2024.https://web.archive.org/web/20240916030731/https://toledodiocese.org/about.
  16. ^"Four priests removed by Toledo diocese".Morning Journal. 2002-07-08. Retrieved2023-07-10.
  17. ^ab"Catholic Bishops and Sex Abuse".The Dallas Morning News. 2002-06-12.
  18. ^admin (2004-08-23)."Toledo Catholic Diocese will Pay $1.19M to Alleged Abuse Victims".Insurance Journal. Retrieved2023-07-10.
  19. ^ab"Findlay priest charged with sex trafficking".
  20. ^"Office of Public Affairs | Jury Convicts Priest of Sex Trafficking Three Victims in Northern Ohio | United States Department of Justice".www.justice.gov. 2023-05-12. Retrieved2023-07-09.
  21. ^"Catholic institutions try – but don't always succeed – to weed out would-be offenders".
  22. ^ab"Bishop Hoffman remembered".The Toledo Blade. 2003-02-10.
  23. ^Barger, TK (29 July 2014)."Bishop Donnelly's life celebrated".The Toledo Blade. Retrieved2016-03-09.
  24. ^"About Our Diocese". Diocese of Toledo.
  25. ^"Some Recent Episcopal Arms: Arms of the Bishop of Toledo".The American Ecclesiastical Review.46 (1). Philadelphia: The Dolphin Press:93–94. January 1912.
  26. ^abc"The Diocese of Toledo in America Statistical Overview"(PDF). Diocese of Toledo. August 2014. Retrieved2016-03-09.
  27. ^abDiocese of Toledo (July 2018)."The Diocese of Toledo in America: 2018-2019 Statistical Overview"(PDF).
  28. ^"The Catholic Diocese of Toledo - Schools".toledodiocese.org. Retrieved2021-08-23.

External links

[edit]
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41°39′55″N83°34′30″W / 41.66528°N 83.57500°W /41.66528; -83.57500

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