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German submarineU-3508

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
German World War II submarine
History
Nazi Germany
NameU-3508
Ordered6 November 1943
BuilderSchichau-Werke,Danzig
Yard number1653
Laid down25 July 1944
Launched22 September 1944
Commissioned2 November 1944
FateSunk on 4 March 1945
General characteristics
Class & typeType XXI submarine
Displacement
  • 1,621 t (1,595long tons) surfaced
  • 2,100 t (2,067 long tons) submerged
Length76.70 m (251 ft 8 in) (o/a)
Beam8 m (26 ft 3 in)
Height11.30 m (37 ft 1 in)
Draught6.32 m (20 ft 9 in)
Propulsion
Speed
  • Surfaced:
  • 15.6 knots (28.9 km/h; 18.0 mph) (diesel)
  • 17.9 knots (33.2 km/h; 20.6 mph) (electric)
  • Submerged:
  • 17.2 knots (31.9 km/h; 19.8 mph) (electric)
  • 6.1 knots (11.3 km/h; 7.0 mph) (silent running motors)
Range
  • 15,500 nmi (28,700 km; 17,800 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced
  • 340 nmi (630 km; 390 mi) at 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph) submerged
Test depth240 m (790 ft)
Complement5 officers, 52 enlisted
Sensors &
processing systems
Armament
Service record[1]
Part of:
Identification codes:M 46 926
Commanders:
Operations:None
Victories:None

German submarineU-3508 was aType XXIU-boat ofNazi Germany'sKriegsmarine duringWorld War II. TheElektroboote submarine waslaid down on 25 July 1944 at theSchichau-Werke yard atDanzig,launched on 22 September 1944, andcommissioned on 2 November 1944 under the command ofOberleutnant zur See Detlef von Lehsten.[1]

He commanded the U-boat during her entire career, being promoted toKapitänleutnant during this time. She did not carry out any patrols during her career, spending her entire time in training after having been allocated to the8th U-boat Flotilla until 15 February 1945, then to the5th U-boat Flotilla from 16 February until 4 March.

Design

[edit]

Like allType XXIU-boats,U-3508 had a displacement of 1,621 tonnes (1,595 long tons) when at the surface and 1,819 tonnes (1,790 long tons) while submerged. She had a total length of 76.70 m (251 ft 8 in), a beam of 8 m (26 ft 3 in), and a draught of 6.32 m (20 ft 9 in).[3] The submarine was powered by twoMAN SE supercharged six-cylinder M6V40/46KBB diesel engines each providing 4,000metric horsepower (2,900kilowatts; 3,900shaft horsepower), twoSiemens-Schuckert GU365/30double-acting electric motors each providing 5,000 PS (3,700 kW; 4,900 shp), and two Siemens-Schuckertsilent running GV232/28 electric motors each providing 226 PS (166 kW; 223 shp).[3]

The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 15.6 knots (28.9 km/h; 18.0 mph) and a submerged speed of 17.2 knots (31.9 km/h; 19.8 mph). When running on silent motors the boat could operate at a speed of 6.1 knots (11.3 km/h; 7.0 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate at 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph) for 340 nautical miles (630 km; 390 mi); when surfaced, she could travel 15,500 nautical miles (28,700 km; 17,800 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph).[3]U-3508 was fitted with six 53.3 cm (21.0 in)torpedo tubes in the bow and four2 cm (0.79 in) C/30anti-aircraft guns. She could carry twenty-threetorpedoes or seventeen torpedoes and twelvemines. Thecomplement was five officers and fifty-two men.[3]

Fate

[edit]

She was sunk on 4 March 1945 in an Allied bombing raid byUS Eighth Air ForceB-24 Liberator bombers onWilhelmshaven.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcHelgason, Guðmundur."The Type XXI boat U-3508".German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved23 March 2010.
  2. ^Helgason, Guðmundur."Detlef von Lehsten".German U-boats of World War II - Uboat.net. Retrieved27 April 2015.
  3. ^abcdGröner 1991, p. 85.

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Kemp, Paul (1997).U-Boats Destroyed - German Submarine Losses in the World Wars. London: Arms and Armour Press. p. 236.ISBN 1-85409-321-5.
  • Busch, Rainer; Röll, Hans-Joachim (1999).German U-boat commanders of World War II : a biographical dictionary. Translated by Brooks, Geoffrey. London, Annapolis, Md: Greenhill Books, Naval Institute Press.ISBN 1-55750-186-6.
  • Busch, Rainer; Röll, Hans-Joachim (1999).Der U-Boot-Krieg, 1939-1945: Deutsche U-Boot-Verluste von September 1939 bis Mai 1945 [German U-boat losses from September 1939 to May 1945] (in German). Vol. IV. Hamburg, Berlin, Bonn: Mittler.ISBN 3-8132-0514-2.
  • Gröner, Erich; Jung, Dieter; Maass, Martin (1991).U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels. German Warships 1815–1945. Vol. 2. Translated by Thomas, Keith; Magowan, Rachel. London: Conway Maritime Press.ISBN 0-85177-593-4.

External links

[edit]
Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in March 1945
Shipwrecks
Other incidents

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