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German submarineU-2371

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
German World War II submarine

Postwar photo ofHecht (S 171), (former Type XXIII submarineU-2367). An identical sister ship ofU-2371.
History
Nazi Germany
NameU-2371
Ordered7 July 1944
BuilderDeutsche Werft AG,Hamburg
Yard number525
Laid down19 January 1945
Launched18 April 1945
Commissioned24 April 1945
FateScuttled on 3 May 1945
General characteristics
Class & typeType XXIIIsubmarine
Displacement
  • 234 t (230long tons) (surfaced)
  • 258 t (254 long tons) (submerged)
Length
  • 34.68 m (113 ft 9 in) (o/a)
  • 26.00 m (85 ft 4 in) (p/h)
Beam
  • 3.02 m (9 ft 11 in) (o/a)
  • 3.00 m (9 ft 10 in) (p/h)
Draught3.66 m (12 ft)
Installed power
  • 575–630 PS (423–463 kW; 567–621 shp) (diesel drive)
  • 580 PS (430 kW; 570 shp) (standard electric drive)
  • 35 PS (26 kW; 35 shp) (silent electric drive)
Propulsion
Speed
  • 9.7knots (18 km/h; 11 mph) (surfaced)
  • 12.5 knots (23 km/h; 14 mph) (submerged)
Range
  • 2,600nautical miles (4,800 km; 3,000 mi) at 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph) surfaced
  • 194 nmi (359 km; 223 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged
Test depth180 m (590 ft)
Complement14–18
Armament
Service record
Part of:
Identification codes:M 45 447
Commanders:
Operations:None
Victories:None

German submarineU-2371 was aType XXIIIU-boat ofNazi Germany'sKriegsmarine duringWorld War II. She was ordered on 7 July 1944, and waslaid down on 19 January 1945 atDeutsche Werft AG,Hamburg, as yard number 525. She waslaunched on 18 April 1945 andcommissioned under the command ofOberleutnant zur See Johannes Kühne on 24 April 1945.[2]

Design

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Like allType XXIIIU-boats,U-2371 had a displacement of 234 tonnes (230 long tons) when at the surface and 258 tonnes (254 long tons) while submerged. She had a total length of 34.68 m (113 ft 9 in) (o/a), a beam width of 3.02 m (9 ft 11 in) (o/a), and a draught depth of3.66 m (12 ft). The submarine was powered by oneMWM six-cylinder RS134S diesel engine providing 575–630metric horsepower (423–463kilowatts; 567–621shaft horsepower), oneAEG GU4463-8double-acting electric motor electric motor providing 580 PS (430 kW; 570 shp), and oneBBCsilent running CCR188 electric motor providing 35 PS (26 kW; 35 shp).[3]

The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 9.7 knots (18.0 km/h; 11.2 mph) and a submerged speed of 12.5 knots (23.2 km/h; 14.4 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) for 194 nautical miles (359 km; 223 mi); when surfaced, she could travel 2,600 nautical miles (4,800 km; 3,000 mi) at 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph).U-2371 was fitted with two 53.3 cm (21 in)torpedo tubes in the bow. She could carry two preloadedtorpedoes. Thecomplement was 14 – 18 men.[3] This class of U-boat did not carry a deck gun.[2]

Service history

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On 3 May 1945,U-2371 wasscuttled atHamburg as part ofOperation Regenbogen. The wreck was later raised and broken up.[2]

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^Helgason, Guðmundur."Johannes Kühne".Uboat.net. Retrieved30 April 2016.
  2. ^abcHelgason, Guðmundur."U-2371".Uboat.net. Retrieved30 April 2016.
  3. ^abGröner 1991, p. 89.

Bibliography

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External links

[edit]
  • Helgason, Guðmundur."U-2371".Uboat.net. Retrieved30 April 2016.
Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in May 1945
Shipwrecks
Other incidents
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