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Gerald Regan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Premier of Nova Scotia from 1970 to 1978

Gerald Regan
Regan,c. 1972
19thPremier of Nova Scotia
In office
October 28, 1970 – October 5, 1978
MonarchElizabeth II
Lieutenant GovernorVictor de Bedia Oland
Clarence Gosse
Preceded byG. I. Smith
Succeeded byJohn Buchanan
MLA forHalifax Needham
In office
May 30, 1967 – February 18, 1980
Preceded byNew Riding
Succeeded byEdmund L. Morris
MP forHalifax
In office
April 8, 1963 – November 8, 1965
Serving with Robert McCleave
Preceded byEdmund Morris
Succeeded byMichael Forrestall
In office
February 18, 1980 – September 4, 1984
Preceded byGeorge Cooper
Succeeded byStewart McInnes
Personal details
BornGerald Augustine Paul Regan[1]
(1928-02-13)February 13, 1928
DiedNovember 26, 2019(2019-11-26) (aged 91)
PartyLiberal
OccupationLawyer

Gerald Augustine Paul Regan[2]PC QC ECNS (February 13, 1928 – November 26, 2019) was a Canadian politician (asfederal MP and later asNova Scotia MLA), who served as the 19thpremier of Nova Scotia from 1970 to 1978.

Early life and education

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Regan was born inWindsor, Nova Scotia, of partial Irish descent, the son of Rose Mary (née Greene) and Walter Edward Regan.[3][4] He graduated fromDalhousie Law School and was admitted to the Nova Scotia Barristers' Society in 1954.

Legal career

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He became one of the region's best known labour lawyers, and his high-profile image led to an invitation to enter politics.

Political career

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He was first elected to theHouse of Commons in the1963 federal election.[5] He resigned his seat in 1965 when he was named leader of theNova Scotia Liberal Party. Regan entered theNova Scotia House of Assembly in 1967, and aggressively pursued the government ofPremierGeorge Isaac Smith asLeader of the opposition. Regan led a fourteen-hourfilibuster against the government's plans to increase the sales tax in 1969.

Regan's Liberals won aminority government in1970, and were re-elected with amajority in1974.

Aspremier, Regan supported industrialization and the development of offshore gas and oil. His first government amended the province's labour code to prevent courts from issuing injunctions to prevent picketing in labour disputes, and the office of the provincial ombudsman was established. In its second term, the Regan government nationalized theNova Scotia Light and Power electrical utility, and consolidated electricity supply under the Nova Scotia Power Corporation. A massive plan for the development of tidal power in the Bay of Fundy was also announced.

His government was defeated byJohn Buchanan'sProgressive Conservative Party in the1978 general election, in part due to the oil shock's effect on the economy.

Regan returned to the federal House of Commons in the1980 federal election, and was appointed Minister of Labour and Minister of State for International Trade in theCabinet of Prime MinisterPierre Trudeau. Regan was defeated along with the Liberal government in the1984 election.

Criminal charges and controversy

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On October 27, 1993,CBC News revealed that theRCMP were investigating Regan for sexual misconduct.[6] In March 1995 and May 1995 he was charged with a total of nineteen counts of sexual offences.[7][8] As of April 2, 1998, there were eighteen charges, but nine werestayed by JusticeJ. Michael MacDonald of the Supreme Court of Nova Scotia.[9]

Regan ultimately faced trial on eight charges including rape, attempted rape and forcible confinement, for crimes allegedly committed in 1956 and 1969 against victims aged 14 and 18 at the time.[10][11] On December 18, 1998, he was acquitted on all eight charges by a jury.[12]

On September 10, 1999, by a margin of 2–1, the Nova Scotia Court of Appeal reinstated the nine stayed charges regarding alleged incidents in the mid-1960s and '70s involving girls and women aged 14 to 24 at the time; two were later dropped, but the others were to be tried together with the other remaining charge.[13][14][15] The ruling reinstating the charges was upheld in a 5–4 decision by the Supreme Court of Canada in February 2002.[16] But in April 2002, the crown attorney's office announced that it would not continue prosecution on the remaining charges of sexual assault due to the age of the allegations, the cost and the age of the defendant.[17][6]

Personal life

[edit]

Regan's wife was Anita Carole Thomas (Harrison), whose father,John Harrison, was a Saskatchewan Liberal Member of Parliament.[1][3] They had six children, includingGeoff Regan, 36thSpeaker of the House of Commons of Canada, who also served as Minister of Fisheries and Oceans in the government ofPaul Martin from 2000 until 2006, and who served as MP forHalifax West;Nancy Regan, a local television personality withATV; andLaura Regan, an actress.

Regan died on November 26, 2019, at the age of 91.[18]

1962 Canadian federal election:Halifax
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Elected
Progressive ConservativeRobert McCleave42,96423.77-6.28Green tickY
Progressive ConservativeEdmund L. Morris41,80423.12-6.68Green tickY
LiberalJohn Lloyd41,47222.94  
LiberalGerald A. Regan40,63522.48  
New DemocraticJames H. Aitchison6,4643.58  
New DemocraticPerry Ronayne5,6533.13  
Social CreditRobert J. Kuglin1,7840.99 
Total valid votes180,776100.00
Progressive Conservativenotional holdSwing-10.40

References

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  1. ^ab"Ottawa Citizen – Google News Archive Search". RetrievedJanuary 27, 2017.
  2. ^"The hon. Gerald a. P. Regan | Saltwire".
  3. ^abKimber, S. (1999).Not Guilty: The Surprising Trial of Gerald Regan. Stoddart.ISBN 978-0-7737-3192-9. RetrievedJanuary 27, 2017.
  4. ^Canada. Parliament; Normandin, P.G. (1990)."Guide Parlementaire Canadien".The Canadian Parliamentary Guide = Guide Parlementaire Canadien. P. G. Normandin.ISSN 0315-6168. RetrievedJanuary 27, 2017.
  5. ^Gerald Regan – Parliament of Canada biography. Retrieved February 8, 2018.
  6. ^abKimber, Stephen (April 25, 2002)."Gerald Regan Case Update".The Coast. Archived fromthe original on May 19, 2011. RetrievedNovember 3, 2011.
  7. ^Kevin Cox (March 16, 1995). "Regan seeks inquiry over charges".The Globe and Mail. p. A1.
  8. ^Kevin Cox (May 31, 1995). "More sex charges filed against Regan".The Globe and Mail. p. A3.
  9. ^Kevin Cox (April 3, 1998). "Regan to stand trial on nine sex charges".The Globe and Mail. p. A1.
  10. ^Kevin Cox (November 4, 1998). "Jury selection in Regan trial set to start".The Globe and Mail. p. A8.
  11. ^Kevin Cox (November 24, 1998). "Regan accuser insists attack real".The Globe and Mail. p. A3.
  12. ^John DeMont (December 28, 1998)."Regan acquitted". RetrievedJune 5, 2017.
  13. ^Crown Retains New Counsel for Appeal Nova Scotia Public Prosecution Service
  14. ^Appeal court reserves decision in Regan case CBC News
  15. ^Kevin Cox (December 3, 1999). "Regan denies second set of sex charges".The Globe and Mail. p. A7.
  16. ^Sex assault charges reinstated against Gerald Regan CBC News
  17. ^Regan Prosecution Will Not Proceed Nova Scotia Public Prosecution Service
  18. ^"Former Nova Scotia Liberal premier, MP Gerald Regan dead at 91 | Saltwire".
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